Tech Tip: How to Use Boot Camp on an External Drive
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4 GB or larger USB flash drive. · Bootable external drive. · Boot Camp Windows Support Software. · VirtualBox virtualization app (available for ... 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Email: Name(Optional): PostTitle(Optional): Suggestion: Thanksforreachingout! RocketYard>TechTips>HowtoUseBootCamponanExternalDrivetoRunWindowsonaMac HowtoUseBootCamponanExternalDrivetoRunWindowsonaMacTomNelsonTechTipspostedonJan.13,2021January13,2021 BootCampandBootCampAssistantallowyoutoinstallWindowsonyourMac.It’s anicecapabilitythatletsyouselect–atboottime–whichoperatingsystemyouwishtouse:macOSorWindows. OneofthedownsidestoBootCampandtheWindowsinstalleristhatitrestrictsyoutoonlyinstallingWindowsonyourMac’sinternaldrive.WhileBootCampAssistantcanpartitionyourstartupdriveforyoutomakeroomforWindows,thereareboundtobemanyofyouwhojustdon’thaveroomtospareonyourstartupdrivetoinstallWindows. InstallingWindowsonanexternaldrivewouldbeagreatsolutiontotheproblemofavailablespace,butaswesaid,BootCampandWindowsimposearestrictiononinstallingtoanexternaldrive. Ordothey? ThereareactuallyafewwaysyoucansuccessfullyinstallWindowsonanexternaldrive.TheyrangefromcreatingclonesofanexistingPCinstallationorusingMicrosoftITtoolsforinstallingWindows.Butthemethodwe’regoingtooutlinehereisabitdifferent.ItallowsyoutoinstallWindowsonanexternaldrivewithoutfirsthavingWindowsinstalledonaPCorinavirtualenvironment. Thisisanadvancedprocesswithquiteafewpitfallsthatcantripyouup.Besuretoreadthroughtheprocessbeforeundertakingit.Also,makesureyouhaveacurrentbackupbeforebeginning. WhatYouNeedtoInstallBootCamponanExternalDrive 4GBorlargerUSBflashdrive.Bootableexternaldrive.We’reusingaUSB3.0drive,butaThunderboltdriveshouldworkaswell.BootCampWindowsSupportSoftware.VirtualBoxvirtualizationapp(availableforfree).AlicensedcopyofWindows10ISOoraninstallDVD.Wiredkeyboardandmouse.DuringtheWindowsinstallation,thedriversforApplewirelesskeyboardsandmicearen’tinstalleduntiltheveryendoftheprocess.Ifyou’renotusingaportableMacwithabuilt-inkeyboardandtrackpad,you’llneedawiredkeyboardandmousetocompletetheinstallation. PreparetheExternalDriveforInstallingWindows Theexternaldrivethatyou’llinstallWindowsonneedstobepreparedbyerasingandformattingthedriveforusewithWindows. Warning:Theerase,format,andpartitioningprocesswilldeletealldatacurrentlycontainedontheexternaldrive. EnsuretheexternaldriveisconnectedtoyourMac.LaunchDiskUtility,locatedat/Applications/Utilities.IntheDiskUtilitysidebar,selecttheexternaldrivethatwillbeusedforWindows.Thedevicewilllikelyhavethenameoftheexternalenclosure’smanufacturerlisted.Donotselectthevolumelocatedjustunderneaththedevicename.ClicktheErasebuttonintheDiskUtilitytoolbar.UsethedropdownmenutosettheSchemeto“MasterBootRecord.”UsethedropdownmenutosettheFormatto“MS-DOS(FAT).”Youcanuseanynameyouwish(upto8characters),butwesuggestnamingtheexternalWIN10.ClicktheErasebutton. TheexternaldrivewillbeformattedandasingleMS-DOS(FAT)volumewillbecreated. PreparetheUSBFlashDrivefortheWindowsSupportSoftware TheUSBflashdriveneedstobeformattedtoaccepttheWindowssoftwarethatBootCampAssistantwilldownloadandinstall. TheflashdriveneedstobeformattedforuseonWindows Warning:TheprocessofpreparingtheUSBflashdrivewilldeleteanydatacontainedontheflashdrive. MakesuretheUSBflashdriveisconnectedtoyourMac.LaunchDiskUtility,locatedat/Applications/Utilities.IntheDiskUtilitysidebar,selecttheUSBflashdrivedevice.ThedevicewilllikelyhavethenameoftheUSBflashdrivemanufacturerlisted.Donotselectthevolumelocatedjustunderneaththedevicename.ClicktheErasebuttonintheDiskUtilitytoolbar.UsethedropdownmenutosettheSchemeto“MasterBootRecord.”UsethedropdownmenutosettheFormatto“MS-DOS(FAT).”YoucanleavetheNamefieldasis.ClicktheErasebutton. TheUSBflashdrivewillbeformattedandasingleMS-DOS(FAT)volumewillbecreated. DownloadBootCampWindowsDrivers WeonlyneedBootCampAssistantforitsabilitytodownloadalloftheWindowsdriverswe’llneedtoensuretheinstallofWindowswillruncorrectlyonMachardware.Wewon’tbeusingBootCampAssistanttopartitionadriveorstepusthroughtheinstallprocess. ThelatestversionoftheAppledriversthatBootCampneedscanbedownloadedusingBootCampAssistant. LaunchBootCampAssistant,locatedat/Applications/Utilities.IntheBootCampAssistantwindowthatopens,clicktheContinuebutton.IntheSelectTaskswindow,removecheckmarksfrom“CreateaWindows7orlaterversioninstalldisk”and“InstallWindows7orlaterversion.”Ensurethecheckboxlabeled“DownloadthelatestWindowssupportsoftwarefromApple”ischecked,andthenclickContinue.SelectthedeviceyouwishtohavetheWindowssupportfilesinstalledon;thisshouldbetheUSBflashdriveyoupreparedearlier.Aftermakingyourselection,clickContinue.BootCampAssistantwilldownloadandinstalltheneededWindowssupportsoftwareontheselecteddevice.Oncetheinstallisnearlycomplete,you’llbeaskedtoprovideyouradministratorpasswordsotheBootCampAssistantcanchangethefilepermissionsontheUSBflashdrive.Provideyouradministratorpassword,andclickContinue. TheWindowssupportsoftwarehasbeeninstalledontheUSBflashdrive. UseVirtualBoxtoInstallWindowsontheExternalDrive Thisisthetrickypartoftheprocess,atleastinthesensethatwe’regoingtotrickBootCampandtheWindowsinstallerintothinkingyourexternaldriveisactuallyyourmaininternaldrive,orintheparlanceofWindows,yourC:drive. YoucouldperformthistrickybitofvirtualizationusingParallelsorVMwareFusion,butwe’regoingtouseVirtualBoxbecauseit’sfree.YoucandownloadtheappfromtheVirtualBoxwebsite. OnceyoudownloadandinstallVirtualBox,we’rereadytobegintheinstallationprocess. MostofthevirtualizationtrickerywillbeperformedfromwithinTerminal,sogoaheadandlaunchTerminal,locatedat/Applications/Utilities. Youcanfindtheexternaldrivebylookingforthename,type,orifthisisyouronlyexternal,bythelocation[external,physical] WiththeexternaldriveyouformattedforinstallingWindowsonconnectedtoyourMac,enterthefollowingTerminalcommandwithoutthequotationmarks:“diskutillist”andthenpressenterorreturn.AlistofallattacheddiskswillbedisplayedinTerminal.ScrollthroughthelistandlocatetheexternaldriveyouplanonusingtoinstallWindows.Ifyoufollowedoursuggestionearlier,itwillbenamedWIN10andbeofthetypeDOS_FAT_32.Onceyoulocatetheexternaldrive,makeanoteofitsIdentifier.TheIdentifierappearsinthelastcolumnandwillhavetheformatoftheword“disk”followedbyanumber.Inourcase,theidentifierisdisk4.Nowthatweknowthediskidentifier,weneedtoejectthedisksoit’snolongerconnectedlogicallytotheMac(itwillstillbeconnectedphysically).LocatetheWIN10diskonyourDesktoporintheFinderwindowsidebar.Right-clickontheWIN10diskandselectEjectfromthepopupmenu. UseVirtualBoxtoMaptheExternalDrivetoaVirtualBoxDisk ThenextstepintheprocessistomaptheexternaldrivetoaVirtualBoxdisk. InTerminal,enterthefollowingwithoutthequotationmarks:“sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4″Note:Besuretoreplace/dev/disk4withtheactualdisknumberyoufoundfromthediskidentifier,andthenpressenterorreturn.AttheTerminalprompt,enteryouradministratorpassword,andthenpressenterorreturn. Thebootcamp.vmdkvirtualdiskwillbecreatedinyourhomefolder. CreateaVirtualBoxVirtualMachineforWindows WewilluseVirtualBoxtoinstallWindows10toourexternaldrive.Wecandothisbecauseinthepreviousstep,wemappedtheexternaldrivetoaVirtualBoxvirtualizeddisk. TheWindowsVMyoucreateusesavirtualizedconnectiontoyourexternaldrive. InorderforVirtualBoxtobeabletoaccesstheexternaldrive,weneedtolaunchVirtualBoxwithelevatedpermissions.Onceagain,weturntoTerminal. EnterthefollowingattheTerminalprompt withoutthequotationmarks:“sudo/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox”Pressenterorreturn.Ifasked,supplyyouradministratorpassword,andthenpressenterorreturn.VirtualBoxwillopen.IntheVirtualBoxwindow,clickontheNewbuttoninthetoolbar.Inthesheetthatdropsdown,enteraNamefortheinstallation;wesuggestWIN10.SettheTypetoMicrosoftWindows.SettheVersiontoWindows10(64-bit).ClicktheContinuebutton.Acceptthedefaultmemorysize,andclickContinue.IntheHardDisksheet,selectUseanexistingvirtualharddiskfile.Justbelowtheoptiontouseanexistingvirtualharddiskfileisadropdownmenuforselectingafiletouse.Youmaynoticethemenuisemptyordoesnotcontainthevirtualdiskfilewecreatedearlier.Clickthefoldericonjusttotherightofthedropdownmenu.Thiswillallowyoutobrowsetothebootcamp.vmdkfile,whichislocatedinyourhomefolder.Selectthebootcamp.vmdkfile,clicktheOpenbuttonandthenclicktheCreatebutton.VirtualBoxhascreatedavirtualenvironmentforustoinstallWindows10inthatwillactuallyperformtheinstallontheexternaldrive.ThenextstepistomounttheWindows10ISOyoudownloadedearlierfromMicrosoft.InVirtualBox,selecttheWindows10virtualmachine,andthenlocatetheOpticalDrive.ThisisusuallylocatedintheStoragesectionofthevirtualmachine.ClicktheOpticalDriveitemandselectChooseDiskImage.BrowsetowhereyoudownloadedtheWindows10ISO.SelecttheWindows10ISO,thenclickopen. InstallWindowsonYourExternalDriveViaVirtualBox StarttheinstallationprocessbyclickingtheStartbuttonintheVirtualBoxtoolbox.TheWindows10installationwillstart.FollowtheonscreeninstructionsuntilyoucometotheWindowsSetupscreenwiththeheading“Whichtypeofinstallationdoyouwant?”Selectthe“Custom:InstallWindowsonly(advanced)”option.TheWindowssetupwilldisplaythecurrentlyavailabledrivesandpartitionsthatWindowscanbeinstalledon.BecausetheexternalharddrivehasbeenassignedtotheVirtualBoxmachine,itistheonlydrivethatwillbelisted.WhenweusedDiskUtilitytoformatthedrive,wechoseMS-DOS(FAT),whichisincompatiblewithWindows10.WedidthisbecauseDiskUtilitycan’tformatwithNTSF,buttheWindowsinstallerwouldrecognizeMS-DOS.Allweneedtodonowischangethedrive’sformattoNTSF.Selectthedrive,andthenclicktheFormatbutton.Waituntiltheformatiscomplete(theNextbuttonwillbecomeavailable),andthenclickNext.TheWindowsinstallationwillstart,withfilesbeingcopiedtotheexternaldrive.Warning:Anextremelyimportantstepfollows…Whenyouseethemessage“Windowsneedstorestart”immediatelyshutdownthevirtualmachinebyclickingontheredclosebuttononthewindow.Select“Poweroffthemachine”fromthelistofoptions,andthenclickOKtopoweroffthevirtualmachine. WindowsSetupwillinstalltheneededfilestoyourexternaldrive.BesuretopreventWindowsSetupfromautomaticallyrestarting. Atthispoint,theWindowsinstallerhascopiedallthefilestotheexternaldrive,andhassetupabootenvironmentthatyoucanstartyourMacfrom.Nexttimeyoubootfromtheexternaldrive,Windowswillcompletetheinstallationprocess. RestartYourMacWiththeExternalWindowsDrive Closeanyappsyoumayhaveopen,thenrestartyourMac.HolddowntheOptionkeyduringtherestart.ThiswillcausetheMac’sStartupManagertodisplayalistofdrivesyoucanstartfrom.UsethearrowkeysonyourkeyboardtoselecttheWindowsdrive.YourMacwillbootfromtheexternalWindowsdrive.Thebootupprocesscantakeawhile,sobepatient.Windowswillfinishtheinstallprocess.Atsomepointduringtheinstallation,WindowswillrestartyourMac.Whenitdoes,yourMacwillrestartwiththenormalMacOS.YouneedtobepresenttoholddowntheOptionkeyandselectWindowstostartfrom.WindowswillfinishtheinstallationandpresentyouwiththeWindowsdesktop. GettingAppleHardwareWorkingUnderWindows TheUSBflashdriveyouusedearliertomaketheWindowsSupportsoftwarecontainsallthedriversyouneedtoinstallinWindowsfortheApplehardwaretowork. TocompletetheWindowsinstallation,runtheBootCampSetupapptoinstalltheneededAppledrivers. MakesuretheUSBflashdriveisconnectedtoyourMac.ClickontheWindowsStartbuttonandselectFileExplorer.IntheFileExplorersidebar,selecttheUSBflashdrive,itwillprobablyhaveaDorEdriveletterassignedtoit.OpentheBootCampfolderRuntheSetupappinsidetheBootCampfolder.Followtheon-screeninstructionstoinstalltheBootCampdrivers. Oncetheinstallationcompletes,allyourApplehardware,includingwirelesskeyboardsandmice,shouldbeworking. RelatedLinks TechTip:HowtoInstallandRunLinuxonaMacTechTip:InstallingWindows10onaMacUsingBootCampRocketYardGuide:InstallingWindowsonYourMacUsingBootCampCanAPFSbeusedwithTimeMachine,BootCamp,andFileVault?BootCamp6addsabilitytorunWindows10onMacs Othertopicsyoumightlike: HowtoExecute‘Trimforce’CommandwithYourSSD OWCAnnouncesAll-NewSoftRAIDLiteandSoftRAID5.1 Tech101:IntroductiontotheMac’sTerminalApp,PartTwo macOS101:What’sintheUtilityFolder,Part1 theauthorTomNelsonWriterTomhasbeenanenthusiasticMacusersincetheMacPlus.He’salsobeenknowntodabbleinthedarkside,otherwiseknownasWindows,andhasawell-deservedreputationforbeingabletoexplainalmostanythingtoanybody.Tom’sbackgroundincludesmorethan30yearsasanengineer,programmer,networkmanager,softwaretester,softwarereviewer,databasedesigner,andcomputernetworkandsystemsdesigner.Hisonlineexperienceincludesworkingasasysop,forumleader,writer,andsoftwarelibrarymanager.AllpostsbyTomNelsonBeSociable,ShareThisPost!>TomNelsonJanuary13,2021previousarticlemacOS:SearchforFilesinMultipleFoldersatOneTimenextarticleOWCRADiO:SteveDouglassInspiresANewGenerationofFilmmakers LeaveaReplyCancelreplyCommentName Email Savemyname,email,andwebsiteinthisbrowserforthenexttimeIcomment. Notifymeoffollow-upcommentsbyemail.Notifymeofnewpostsbyemail. 457Comments Ihaverunintoasnag,andamnotsurehowtoresolveit.WhenIgettothestepofselectingthebootcamp.vmdkfileastheexistingharddiskfiletouse,itgivesmethiserrormessage. “Failedtoopenthediskimagefile/Users/macuser/bootcamp.vmdk. Couldnotopenthemedium‘/Users/macuser/bootcamp.vmdk’. VD:errorVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYopeningimagefile‘/Users/macuser/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY). ResultCode:NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) Component:MediumWrap Interface:IMedium{ad47ad09-787b-44ab-b343-a082a3f2dfb1} Callee:IVirtualBox{d0a0163f-e254-4e5b-a1f2-011cf991c38d} CalleeRC:VBOX_E_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND(0x80BB0001)” Couldsomeonetellmewhattochange? Thanks! Reply Iwouldliketopartitionaharddriveandinstallwindowsononeofthepartitions.I’mgettingstuckat“UseVirtualBoxtoMaptheExternalDrivetoaVirtualBoxDisk”.WhenIenterIgetthiserror:Cannotopentherawdisk‘disk0s3’:VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND Anyadvice? Reply Hi,hopesomeonecanhelp.IhavefinishedallthestepsuccessfullyinmyexternaldriveexceptinstallingthebootcampinWindows.Itisstuckshowing“enumeratingpreinstallingpackage”…Didanyoneencountersuchissueandhadsolvedtheproblem? Reply Monterey: Ifyoudon’tseeyourwindowsexternaldriveinbootmenuaftermacstart,hereisapossiblefix: Whenerasingthediskindiskutility,select“GUIDpartitionmap”. Afteryoucreatedthevirtualmachineandassignedthe“bootcamp.vmdk”virtualdrivetoit,open“Settings”invirtualboxmanagerandcheck“EnableEFI”under“System”->”Extendedfeatures”. Therestoftheprocessisthesame. Macsdon’tshowlegacyBIOSdrivesinbootmenu. Reply Doesanyoneknowifthe“externaldrive”canbeaUSBStick?LikeforexampletheSanDiskUltraDualDriveLuxe1TBUSBType-C?Ineedasupermobileandlightweightsolution. Reply Thedriversdonotworkdespiterunningbootcampsetup. Reply SoIamalittlestuck.2018MBP,runningBigSur.Iamokwithtech,butthisisdefinitelybeyondmyfullunderstanding-soIdon’treallyhavetheabilitytotroubleshoot. Ifollowedthedirectionsasoriginallyposted(DOS_FAT_32withMBRontheexternal)andgotallthewaythroughthewindowsvirtualinstallwithoutaglitch.WhenIrebootedmymac,holdingoption,theonlybootoptionthatappearedwasmyMacHD. Followingsomeothercommentsinthisthread,IstartedbackoverandreformattedtheexternaltoMS_DOS(FAT32)withGUID.OnceIloadedthevmbkfiletothevirtualbox,IwenttosettingsandturnedonEFI. NowwhenI“start”thevirtualbox,Igetablackscreenerroraboutlackingabootdrive-despitetheMicrosoftISOfilebeingloaded. Isitmypartitionchoicethatiscausingtheissue?TheEFI?HowcanImakesurethatthecomputerrecognizestheexternaldriveontheoption-boot? Reply Inwindowsdevicemanagerremoveallsounddrivers,scanforhardwarechangesandforeachdevicerightclick“updatedriver”andpointtheinstallertothefolderyouputthebootcampsupportfiles.Itwillreplacethenonworking“highdefinitionaudio”withcorrectdrivers(inmyiMac2017caseCirruslogicdrivers). Reply JusttriedthisonMonterey.Itdoesnotwork.InstallationworksfineuntilyouneedtobootfromtheUSBStick. IalsotriedformattingthedriveonBigSurandandthendoingthestepsonMonterey(tohaveaBigSurEFI),butthisalsodoesnotwork. IfinishedtosetuponaBigSurmachineandthentriedtobootthisWindowsonmyMontereylaptop. No.Does.Not.Work. Itbootswith“Applelogo”andthensaysthesystemneedstoberepaired.NochancetobootintoWindows.Sadly. Reply Ohthatsashame,ifyoudoeversucceedinfindingaworkaround,pleaseletmeknow.Imhavingtorunwindowsonanotherlaptop,carryingthembotharoundisarealpain.Thereisnowherenearenoughspaceonmyharddrivetopartitionitforawindowsinstallation. Reply IhavethesameissuewithMonterey Reply ItriedonMontery,itworked,butthedriversarenotworking. Reply JustwantedtoaskbeforeIstartifthisworksonMonterey? Reply Thankyou!!ThankYou!! IhavejustspentmanydaysdownaBootcamprabbithole,untilIfoundthispost. You’reasaviour,soverygratefulyoushared. Cheers Matt Reply IamnotabletobootfromtheUSB,it’sjustnotshowingupafterholdingtheoptionkey.Ifollowedthestepsverywellandevendidthem3timesbutstillhavingsameissue. Icheckedwithdiskutilityandthepartitionsoftheusbstickarenotbootablewhenyoulookatinfo.Isthatnormal?Somethinggoingwrong?SomethingneedstobeupdatedwithMacOsMonterey? IamdyingtobeabletoplayAoE4butdontfeellikeinstallingwindowsonmyinternalssd:-)Thanksforthehelp!Thistuthasgottenmethefurthestofthemall. Reply Hi,wereyouabletogetthistoworkonMonterey? Reply Hello, Iamhavingthesameissue.I’monBigSurtryingtoinstallWindows10onanexternaldrive.WhenItrytobootfromtheexternaldrivebypushingtheOptionkey,IgottheWindowsdrivethere,butwhenIselectit,ittakesquitealongtimewithablackscreenthenthismessageshowsupthatthebootabledevicecouldn’tbefound. Reply Isitafterwardspossibletousethebootcampexternaldriveonadifferentwindowsmachine(laptopfromwork)anduseittherewithvirtualbox? Reply Really,firsttimeinahistoryI’mwritingacommentandfeedbackonblogorforumwhichifollow,it’sperfect.Evenithasbeenlongprocessanduhavedoneitverywellwithproperguidance.Appreciated.Thankyoubro. Reply WhenIgotoinstallWindows10inVirtualBoxIgetaWindowsstartuperror“FATAL:Nobootablemediumfound!Systemhalted.” Reply Couldn’tgetthisoranyothertutorialstoworkwithmySamsungx5tb3drivesoIdiditthisway.Installbootcamponmacusingbootcampassistant.RunbootcampWindows.DownloadaclonetoolIusedmacriumfree.Clonebothefiandbootcampsector(don’tworryaboutthepartitionbeingsmallerthanyourdrive)totheexternaldrive.Theclonedexternaldriveisnowawindowsbootdrive.Youcannowremovebootcampfromtheinternaldriveusingthebootcampassistant.NowbootfromexternaldriveandresizethebootcampsectorusingWindowsdiskmanagementtoolstothefullhard-drivesize(keepingefisector).JobdonedualbootexternalWindowstb3drive.R/Wspeedsarehigher/comparabletointernalssd:-) Reply Hi.Thanksforthis.I’vejusttriedthis,butnoticedthatwhenIselecttheexternaldriveduringbootup(it’scalled“EFI”),itactuallybootsupinthenativebootcampversionofWindows.DoyouknowwhatIcouldbedoingwronghere? Reply EFIiscorrectfortheexternalWindowsdrive,that’showtheMacbootprocessseesit.Whatdoyoumeanby“nativebootcampversionofWindows”?That’sexactlywhatitissupposedtodo.Thereisnonativeversion,it’stheversionofWindowsyouinstalled. Reply Ah,ImeantthatwhenIselectedEFIitbootedupwiththeinternalbootcampWindows,andnottheWindowsontheexternaldrive.Doyouthinkdeletingtheinternalbootcampwouldresolvethat? Reply EventhoughIselectedEFI,itbooteduptheinternalbootcampWindows,andnotthecopybootcampWindowsonmyexternaldrive.Ihadn’tremovedtheinternalbootcampWindowsasperKarlosfundango’sinstructions.DoesthestepofremovingtheinternalbootcampWindowsforcethebootingoftheexternalversion? Reply Whenyouholdtheoptionkeyduringboot,youshouldseealldrivescapableofbooting.Ifyouhavebothaninternalbootcamppartitionandanexternalbootcampdrive,youshouldseebothaswellastheMacOSpartition.IfyouarenotseeingtheexternalEFIdrivethenitisnotbootableandsomethingiswrongwithit. Reply Hi.Thanksforyourreply.Igetthreeoptions:Mac;internalbootcamp;andEFI.WhenIselectEFI,itactuallyloadsuptheinternalbootcamp Reply Areyousure?Ifyouclonedtheinternalbootcamppartitiontotheexternaldrive,itwilllookthesameuntilyoumakesomechangestoit,likeinstallingadditionalapplicationsorUIpersonalizations.YoucanalsoeasilytellbyopeningWindowsDiskManager. Reply Yes,absolutelysure.It’sveryodd.Iloadeduptheexternalversion,addedsomethingtothedesktop.WhenIloadeduptheinternalversion,thatthingwasonthedesktop.Well,ifit’sonlyhappeningtome,I’llstartagainfromscratchandseewhathappens.Appreciateyourfeedback,folks. Reply IwishIjustgotthe8TBiMacinsteadofthebase512GBversion.Lifewouldhavebeeneasy. Reply Thereareseveralmistakesinthedescription. 1.sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4 Acommandshouldcontainafilenamewithoutquotations.sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmd”-rawdisk/dev/disk4 TomountdiskinVirtualBoxinthesection“CreateaVirtualBoxVirtualMachineforWindows”step10youneedtounmountthatdiscinfinderagain. Reply Thisstepnotworkingforme.Ifollowtheinstruction3times… sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk3 Password: VBoxManage:error:VMDK:couldnotcreatenewfile‘“bootcamp.vmdk”’ VBoxManage:error:ErrorcodeVERR_ALREADY_EXISTSat/Users/vbox/tinderbox/6.1-mac-rel/src/VBox/Storage/VMDK.cpp(3435)infunctionintvmdkCreateRawImage(PVMDKIMAGE,constPVDISKRAW,uint64_t) VBoxManage:error:CannotcreatetherawdiskVMDK:VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated Reply Whatishomefolder??? Reply AnyonehavingluckinstallingWindowsontoaThunderbolt3SSD?WhenIre-boottobeginthesecondhalfoftheinstallationWindowsattemptstobootaboutthreetimesbeforegivingmeabluescreensayingmyPC/Deviceneedstoberepaired.I’mguessingthisisaThunderbolt3problem. Reply Ihavethesameproblem.Notsurehowtoresolvethat.WhatIreadsomewhereisthatapparentlywindowsdoesn’thavethetb3“drivers”loadedyetthatearlyinthebootprocess.Noidea. Reply Ifyou’restugglingwiththislikeme,Ihighlyadviseyoutocheckoutthisarticle,whichislikethesequeltoTomNelson’spost.Workedlikeacharm. https://transferx23.medium.com/install-windows-10-on-an-external-hdd-or-ssd-with-boot-camp-under-macos-catalina-10-15-e0e315f2d48d Reply IhavebeenrunningWindows101904fromanexternaldrive(createdviathismethod)forseveralmonthsanditworksprettywell.Updatesto1904alsoworkOK,butnowIwanttoupdatethistothe20H2versionofWindows,buttryingtoruntheinstalleralwaysgivesmethe“can’tinstallonexternaldrive”error.GoingtotheWindowsUpdateinPCSettingsalwayssaysmyPCisuptodate.Hasanyonesuccessfullydoneamajorupdatetotheexternalbootcampdrive? Reply Hi,Ican’tseethediskwithWin10inthelistofbootabledeviceswhenthecomputerstarts. Reply Iamhavingthesameproblem! Reply Sameproblem!!! Reply Thisisagreattutorial,butIamhavingdifficultymappingtheexternaldrivetotheVirtualBoxdisk.Myspecsandresultsbelow: MacBookPro–13″,2016 BigSur(11.2.1(20D74)) SanDiskCruzerGlideMedia(64GB) STEP:UseVirtualBoxtoMaptheExternalDrivetoaVirtualBoxDisk: COMMAND: diskutillist: RESULT: /dev/disk3(external,physical): #:TYPENAMESIZEIDENTIFIER 0:FDisk_partition_scheme*64.0GBdisk3 1:DOS_FAT_32WIN1064.0GBdisk3s1 COMMAND: sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk3 Password: RESULT: VBoxManage:error:Cannotopentherawdisk‘/dev/disk3’:VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated Iwentbacktothepreviousstepthatdirectedtoejecttheexternaldrive.Afterdoingthat,IcheckedinDiskUtilityandwasnotabletoseethedisk.IremovedandreplacedthediskanditshowedinDiskUtility.IunmounteditinDiskUtilityandranthecommandagain.Thistimeitmapped,butmappedto/users/{myname}/bootcamp.vmdk.WhenIcontinuedtotheVirtualBox,Iranintoanothererror. STEP:CreateaVirtualBoxVirtualMachineforWindows RESULT:WhenIsaid“useandexistingvirtualharddiskfile”,VirtualBoxshowednofiles.Iselected“Add”intheupperleftcorner.TherewerenofilesintheWIN10folder.Inavigatedto/users/{myname}/bootcamp.vmdkandwasgiventheerror: Failedtoopenthediskimagefile: Couldnotopenthemedium‘/Users/pspurgeon/bootcamp.vmdk’. VD:errorVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYopeningimagefile‘/Users/{myname}/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY). ResultCode: NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) Component: MediumWrap Interface: IMedium{ad47ad09-787b-44ab-b343-a082a3f2dfb1} Callee: IVirtualBox{d0a0163f-e254-4e5b-a1f2-011cf991c38d} CalleeRC: VBOX_E_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND(0x80BB0001) Now,whenItryit,VirtualBoxsaysitcan’tcreatethemachinefolderWIN10becauseitalreadyexists. Anyoneknowwhattheresolutiontothismightbe? Reply diskutilunmountDisk Forsomereason,VirtualBoxcan’tcommunicatewiththebridgedIOwhenthediskismounted. Reply Hello! Idon’tknowifmylastcommentgotposted,butIgottheproblemwritteninitwasfixed,butIencounteredanother.Iwentintoterminalandputin,‘sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk4’intoit,and,afterafewtimes,gotthe,‘RAWhostdiskaccessVMDKfilebootcamp.vmdkcreatedsuccessfully.’message.Iputin,‘sudo/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox’andthisshowedupwhileVirtualBoxwasopening,‘DEBUG:issetugid_for_AppKitwascalledby0x7fff2b2ab773/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit::_NSCheckForIllegalSetugidApp+0xb(via0x7fff2b2ab512) DEBUG:issetugid_for_AppKitwascalledby0x7fff2b2ab773/System/Library/Frameworks/AppKit.framework/Versions/C/AppKit::_NSCheckForIllegalSetugidApp+0xb(via0x7fff2b2cb251) WhenVirtualBoxopened,Ipressedthenewbutton,nameditWIN10,thetypewassettoMicrosoftWindowsandtheversionWindows10(64-bit),andthenIpressedcontinueandacceptedthedefaultmemorysize,pressedcontinueagain,chosetheUseanexistingvirtualharddiskfile,andpressedthebuttontotherightofthedropdownmenuandlookedforthefile,butnothingshowedup.Idon’tknowwhat’sgoin’on,butIwouldappreciateitifsomeonecouldgivemethesolution. Thanks, JC Reply Hello! IjuststartedthisprocesslastnightonmyMacBookPro2020witha2TbSeagatehard-drive,andeverythingwasworkingrelativelywell,untilItriedtodownloadthewindowssupportsoftware.Isawinthearticlethatthereissupposedtohavea,“Taskselectwindow”butIsawnone.Ipressescontinueonthefirstwindow,butitwouldn’tletmecontinuebecauseitsaidthattherewereexternaldevicesconnected,andthatIcouldn’tcontinueduetothat.Idisconnectedtheflashdrive,andpressedcontinueandsawnotaskselectwindow.SoIwentto‘Actions’inthemenubarandpressedthe‘Downloadwindowssupportsoftware’button,andIchosetheUSBflashdrivetodownloadthesoftwareon.(takenotethat,withnotaskselectwindow,Icouldn’tselectordeselectanycheckboxes.Itskippedthatstepcompletelyforme)Itriedafewtimes,anditworked.SoIwenttotheterminalandentered diskutillist AndIsaw2identifiersoneontopoftheother.thefirstwas disk4 andthenextwas disk4s1 soIejectedtheDriveastheinstructionssay,andputin sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4 thenenteredmypasswordwhenprompted,thenitsaid“sudo:VBoxManage:commandnotfound”.soIdidthewholeprocessoveragain,butthistimeIusedthesecondidentifier sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4s1 thenenteredmypassword,butitsaid“sudo:VBoxManage:commandnotfound”.Ididandrediditseveraltimes,butitstillsays“sudo:VBoxManage:commandnotfound”. Pleasehelp, JC Reply Thiswassolvedbyyourstruly. oops… Reply Hi,canIuseaWDmypassportasanexterneldrivetoinstallwindows10onmymacbookair2011,versjon10.13.6 /nobjorn Reply ThisneedstobeupdatedforMacOS11.2.Itdoesnotoperatethesameway. Reply Sameissuehere,.Comesoutwithapromptsayingfailedtoopendiskimagefile Reply Hieveryone!Nicetutorial.Ihavefollowedmorethantwice,andI’mstillhavinganissue.IformattedeverythingonFATwithMBRpartitiontable,IusedVirtualBox,formattedwithWindows10andclosetheinstallationprocesswhenitappearsthemessagethatitneedstorestarttheVM,stepwhereIpowerofftheVM.TheIrestartthemac,Ipresstheoptionkey,IselecttheWindowexternaldrive,butthen,itappearsamessage,thatsays“Nobootabledevice–insertbootdiskandpressanykey”andIcan’tdoanything.Please,Ifollowedeverystep,soI’mnotsurewhat’shappening. I’dappreciateyourhelp. Thanks! Sebastián. Reply ThisistheexactsameproblemI’vehadanytimeI’vetriedtofollowthisprocedure.I’vebeenunabletofindaworkaroundsofar. Reply MacsuseUEFI,soithinkyou’llhavetoformattoguidandchecktheefiboxinthesettingsofyourvirtualmachine. Reply “YoucouldperformthistrickybitofvirtualizationusingParallelsorVMwareFusion,butwe’regoingtouseVirtualBoxbecauseit’sfree.” Whatexactlyis‘virtualization’andwhydoesthis…??process??…requireauniqueapptoperformit?Yourinstructionsforthisparticulartaskwouldbemoreunderstandablewiththisknowledge,togeneralizethetask. Reply I’vefollowedthispathacoupleoftimesnow,andhavealwaysgottenittoworkprettyeasilyfortheinitialinstall.TheproblemsthatI’verunintoaretwo.IalwaysseemtohavesomeproblemsgettingtheReFindbootmanagertoworkforbootingontotheexternaldrive.Yes,IcanalwaysgettheApplebootloadertowork,butthat’squiteabitmorecumbersomethatRefind.Second,whiletheprocessalwaysseemstoworkprettywellfortheinitialinstall,thereasonI’vealwaysendedupgivingitupafterawhileisthemajorupdatesforWindowsREALLYdon’twanttobeinstalledontoanexternaldrive,andtypically,atsometimeinabouta2-yeartimeframe,Iencounteranupdatethatjustpermanentlyhangsupandwillnotinstall.Irealizethat’saWindowsproblembut,foranyonefollowingthispath,justbeaware… Reply Awesome.Manythanks!IsthereawaytoclonesuchexternaldiskcontainingBootCamptobootWindowsonMac?Imean,somethingsimilartoSuperDuperorCarbonCopyClonerthatdoitwithMacbootabledisks,buttoclonethebootableWindowsonBootCampontheexternaldisk. Reply Nottodetractfromthiswonderfultutorial,andmuchasIloveVirtualBox,notethatthefreeversionofWinToUSBwilldoallofthisandmorewithoutthedauntingterminal‘sudo’acrobatics.ButyoudoneedaWindowsmachine,oraMacwithBootcamprunningWindows.WinToUSBisgroundbreakingsoftware.Thepaidprofessionalversionisveryreasonableconsideringitsfeatures.ImadeabootablecloneofmybootcamppartitiontoanexternalSSDinasnap,wasupandrunninginlessthan25minutes.https://www.easyuefi.com/wintousb/index.html Reply itsIcanclonemyexistingoswin7prointoanyexternalssdandrunitatMacBookAir. tq Reply NeedHelp!!! Stuckatpointnumber11of“InstallVirtualBoxVirtualMachineforwindows” here–>Thiswillallowyoutobrowsetothebootcamp.vmdkfile,whichislocatedinyourhomefolder.Selectthebootcamp.vmdkfile,clicktheOpenbuttonandthenclicktheCreatebutton. atthisstepcannotopenbootcamp.vmdkfile,gettinganerror–>FailedtoOpendiskimagefile. Pleasehelp. Reply I’vemadeittoStep1.ofInstallWindowsonYourExternalDriveViaVirtualBoxhoweverwhenIgotostarttheinstallationIreceivethefollowingerrormessage”Kerneldrivernotinstalled(rc=-1908) Makesurethekernelmodulehasbeenloadedsuccessfully. where:suplibOsInitwhat:3VERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_INSTALLED(-1908)–Thesupportdriverisnotinstalled.Onlinux,openreturnedENOENT.” Hasanyonerunintothis? Reply Iranintothisissue.YouhavetogivepermissiontoVirtualBox. GotoSecurity&Privacy ClickontheGeneraltab Unlockthepanel(Clickonthelockiconandenterpassword) Nextto“Systemsoftwarefromdeveloper‘OracleAmerica,Inc’wasblockedfromloading”clickonAllow. Thentryitagain. Reply IamhavingtroubleinstallingtheVirtualBox,whatversionshouldIbeusing? Reply Hello, ManyThanksfortheveryclearinstructions!Willallthisworkonapreviouslypartitionedexternaldrive?Forexample,a1TBpartitioneddriveofsay,500gbMacOSextended,andtheothera500GBpartitionfortheWindowsexternalbootcampoption(Fat32/NTSF)?Alternatively,withthenewlycreatedNTSFWindows/Bootcampsetupona1TBexternal,howcantheMacread/writeforgeneralbackupsandfilestoragepurposestheremainderNTSFportion? Reply InstructionsfailatCreateaVirtualBoxVirtualMachineatstep11.Thereisno“browse”button.IfIclickontheAddicon,Icanbrowsetobootcamp.vmdk,butwhenIselectit,Iseethefollowingerror: Failedtoopenthediskimagefile/Users/joe/bootcamp.vmdk. Couldnotopenthemedium‘/Users/joe/bootcamp.vmdk’. VD:errorVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYopeningimagefile‘/Users/joe/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY). ResultCode:NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) Component:MediumWrap Interface:IMedium{ad47ad09-787b-44ab-b343-a082a3f2dfb1} Callee:IVirtualBox{d0a0163f-e254-4e5b-a1f2-011cf991c38d} CalleeRC:VBOX_E_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND(0x80BB0001) Pleaseadvise. Reply Hi, IhadthesameproblemandIdisconnectedlogicallytheexternaldiskAGAIN.Itworkedthenanditdidn’tshowuptheerroranymore.I’llupdatethisifIhaveadditionalproblemswhileIcontinuetheinstallation Reply Igotthesameerroristhereanyupdateregardingthis?currentIamstuckatthispoint Reply Samehere.Alsostuckhere.Andwhatdoesitmean“DisconnectedlogicallytheexternaldiskAGAIN”? Reply Notsureaboutthewording,butIthink@raffaelemeantejectthedriveagain(inFinder).Ididthatfirstandthenwasabletousethe“Add”Icon(that@JoeIzenmentioned)inVirtualBoxtosuccessfullychoosethe.vmdkfile. Reply EnlightningHooray!Enlighteningblogpostwhichsavedmehoursoftrialsanderrors.TheVMshutdownisacriticalstep,andyoushouldwaitalotwhenrestartingtheMaconthefreshinstalledWindows10externaldisk.AtthattimetheMacseemedfrozenbutitwasdoingalotofwork.BepatientanddonotforgettoinstalltheWindowsdriversfromtheUSBflashkeytoenablealltheMachardware(internet,bluetooth,etc.). Reply Hi! It’sreallyusefulinformation.However,IfacedaproblemwhichisIcannotseeanyotherdriveonbootscreen.IsetitupwindowstoexternalharddrivesuccessfullybutwhenIrestartmymacandopenthebootscreenthereisjustoneharddrivewhichismac’s. Ithinkitisnotbootable.Idon’tknowhowtosolve. Pleasehelp. Thankyou Reply Ihavethesameproblem.IfollowedthestepsandeverythingwentrightuntilIshouldbootthethenewwindowsdisc.Thediscdoesntshowupinthebootlist. Reply Bootcampisn’tshowingupwhenIloadwindows,howdoIdownloadthedrivers Reply HaveVirtuaBoxinstalledbutIkeepgettingthispromptintheterminal: sudo/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox -bash:sudo/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox:Nosuchfileor directory. WhatamIdoingwronghere. Reply Needaspacebetween‘sudo’and‘/Applications’. Reply Sameproblemhere.Ican’tchoosethewindowsdrivewhenIgetthebootdiskoptionwindow.Itshowonlymymacdisk. Ifanyoneknowshowtogetpassedthis.Itwouldbemuchappreciated /m Reply HadtoenableEFIinvirtualbox’ssettingsinordertogetwindowstoinstalltothedrivesincethediskwasformattedasGPTandnotMBR Otherthanthat,greatguide,works! Reply I’vetriedthisprocedurenumeroustimesandalwaysranintoissueswithbootingviaEFIonceIgottothestagewheretheMacwassupposedtostartuponWindowsbyitself. Itriedthebelow-linkedapproachtheotherdayanditworkedflawlessly,andusesafreecopyofWinToUSBfromthevirtualmachineversionofWindowstomaketheexternaldiskbootable.Thisapproachwasflawlessthefirsttime.VMWareFusion12hasafreelicenseforpersonaluse(youjusthavetoregisteranaccount)andisalotlessdodgythanVirtualBox,whichIfoundtobeslowandunstablebycomparison. https://9to5mac.com/2020/07/14/install-windows-mac-external-ssd-drive-boot-camp-2020-video/ Reply IfIdownloadbootcamponanSSDbutIswitchcomputers,willIstillbeabletoaccesstheWindowsOS?Iamusinga2015macbookpro,butI’mlookingtogetanewmacbooksoon.Ineedwindowsnow,butI’mwonderingifIdothiswholeprocessonmy2015mac,willIhavetodoitallagainonmynewone?OrwilleverythingtransferoverokaybecauseitisallsavedontheSSD? Reply Whencreatingthecreaterawvmdkcommand,itshouldn’thavequotesaroundthefilename,inthetutorialit’s: sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4 butshouldbe: sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk4 Reply Itriedfollowingallthesteps,PLUSallowingtheVMtouseEFI. WheneverItrytobootfromtheExternalHardDrive,itfreezesonthescreenwithallthebootoptions. Doesanyonehasanyideawhatwentwrong? Reply Sameproblem. Reply Havefollowedtheseinstructionsanumberoftimesnow. EverytimeIstarttheVMitgetsasfarasloadingfiles,displaystheStartingWindowslogoscreenandgetsstuckthere.Noadditionalprogress,noadditionalinformation. Thefirsttime(andonlythefirsttime)Itriedthis,itcopiedeverythingontotheUSBdriveandgotasfarasthefirstreboot,andIcancelledtheVMreboot,andrestartedholdingoptionkeyasadvised.SinceIhadn’tatthatpointenabledEFI,andthediscwasformattedwithMasterBootRecordset,itdidn’tappeartobootfromit.I’veeventriedretracingthesesteps,butitstillgetsstuckattheStartingWindowsscreennow.Everytime. I’mreformattingtheUSBHDanddeletingthe.vmdkfileandremovingtheVMfromthelistinVirtualBoxinbetweeneachattemptsoastostartafreshwithacleanconfig. I’veusedMS-DOSFATformat,GUIDpartitionmapwhenformattingthedrive,andenabledEFIinSettings,andUseHostI/OCacheinStorageinsettinguptheVM. Anyoneanyideaswhat’sgoingwrong? Reply IthinkithastobeformattedasNTFS.IknowDOSFATisuniversal,butIrememberhavingtoformattheexternaldiskasNTFSatonepoint.NotfromtheMacOSsidebutusingeitherParagonSoftwareormyson’sdesktopPC.IthinkIusedParagononmyMAC.It’sbeenawhilesinceI’vedonethisbutmaybeyoucanfindcommentsaboutthataroundthecommentsbelowfromthelasttimeIdidthis.ItwasaboutayearagoIbelieve.Igottheinfofromsomeothersbetweenthenandwhenthisblogwasfirstposted.Iprintedouttheinstructionsandreadthrougheverysinglecommenteverposted,notatingorchanginginstructionswheretheyapplied.Gotittoworkonsecondtrysotheearlycommentsherereallyhelpedme. Reply Thanksforyourreply. Yes,thefirst(andonly)timethatitprogressedpasttheWindowsstartupscreen,SetuptookmethroughthebitaboutformattingitasNTFS,andthisdidhappen–butonlythatonetime. Eversince,itjuststallsontheWindowsStartupscreen. Reply Thanksforyourreply. ImeanttomakeclearthatwhenIsaid“copiedeverythingontotheUSBdrive”,ImeanttheHD,nottheflashdrive, Sorryaboutthat. Reply Foundmycommentfromlastyear.I’llrepostithere: “1)TheMS-DOSformattingisfortheexternaldrivefortheWindowsOS,nottheUSBforBootcampsupportfiles.IformattedtheexternaldriveIwasinstallingWin10onasGUID/MS-DOSinitially,justtoriditofallcontaminants(preinstalledsoftwareandformatting.)Then…IinstalledtheSamsungdriver1.6.0totheMacOSmanually.Then…IreformattedtheexternalSSDasecondtime,GUID/MS-DOS.ThesecondtimetheEFIwassuccessfullycreated.Butnotthefirst.That’swhyIthinkit’sadriverissue.ItremainsMS-DOSonlyuntilthestartoftheWindowsinstall.ThereitseestheEFI,andyouselecttheMS-DOSpartitionfortheOSandWindowsautomaticallyreformatsitasanNTFS.SoMS-DOSisn’teverreallyusedbyWindows.IfthedrivewereNTFStostartout,MacOScouldnotworkwithittointegratethroughVboxetc.Thus,theshellgame” Reply FollowedinstructionstotheletteronaiMacmid2011andafterthefirstrestart(whenyoupowerdownthevirtualmachine)thebootscreenwouldonlyshowtheMacintoshHD–nosignoftheexternalUSB.Onbootingtomacostheexternaldrivemountedbutiswasn’tcalledWIN10buthadbeenrenamedtoUntitled1.SomeWindowsinstallfilesweretherebutitwon’tbootfromthedrive.Help! Reply Ihadtheexactsameproblem. Reply Yeah,metoo.IwashopefulthiswouldworkbutI’mnothavinganysuccessesgettingBootCamptorecognizetheexternaldrive. Reply Samehere. Reply Itdidn’tworkforme;mymacmini’18bootedfromtheexternalssddrive(viaUSB),butIwasneverabletologinintowin10duetoerrorssayingtore-installwindowsagain. IthencreatedaWin10VMwithVMWAREFusion(latest11.5.xversion),buttheexternalSSDdrivewasn’tworkingasexpected(itwasnotdetected). ThenIcreatedaWin10VMwithParallelsDesktop(v15.1.3-47255),thistimetheUSBSSDdrivewasdetected;IusedWinToUSBtoinstallWindows10(Imountedtheisoasavirtualdrive)–withoutlicenseitallowstoinstallthehomeeditionsonly,andapparentlyolderwindowsversions(Iinstalledthe1803). SoifyouhaveaMacMini’18and/oryou’restruggling,trythisway–Ispent3daystryingtofindasolution…:) Reply Theexampleactuallyshowsdisk4,notdisk3.AndthefilesystemisNTFS,notNTSF.Thatsaid,hey,thisisabrillianttutorial.Thankyousomuchforwritingthis!IdespiteartificiallimitationsthatpreventthingswhicharetechnicallypossiblesoIloveworkaroundslikethis! Reply Hello. Brilliant! ButwhatcanIdoifIwantonemorepartitiononthisflashdrive? IdidMBR+fat32partition+onemorepartitionandbootcampcan’tdownloaddriverstoit. CouldIjustformatittosinglepartition,thendownloadbootcampdrivers,movethemtosafeplace,partitionmydriveandputdriversback? Reply IhaverunintoaproblemwhereIcantinstallThingsthatrequirearestart(likebootcampdrivers).IjustgetafoldericonWith?onit.Doyouknowhowtofixthat? Reply I’vefollowedthedirectionsonmymacmin.WhenIgettothepartwherewereboottowindowsIreceivethemessage,”PreparingAutomaticRepair”andit’slikemycomputerisstuckinalooprestartingoverandoveragainbyitselfandcomingtothewindowsscreenthelittlecirclebubblesandthenthismessage. Reply Ire-followedallthestepsandrealizedImissedpoweringoffthevirtualmachine.Thanksforthegreatinstructions. Reply Iamnotabletoformatinthedriveselectionstartupprocess.SystemdoesnotallowmetoformattheSSDastheformatclickbuttonisnotenable.Intheprocessithasmentiontoformatandproceedastheformatclickisnotenable,Iamnotabletoproceed.pleasehelporanythoughtsonthis Reply Thisguideisalittleoutdated,atleastfornewermacs: 1/DuringtheDiskUtilityUSBFlashDrivepreparation,useGUIDpartitionmap,notMBR–WithoutthatyourMacwillnotallowbootingfromit. 2/WhenyoucreateyourVMonvirtualBox,enableEFIinSettings->System–ThiswillallowtheVMtoproperlyrecognizethedriveandwindowstoinstallusingEFI. Reply Thanksfortheupdate! Reply shouldtheexternaldrivebeMBRorGUIDpartitionmap? Reply Beengoingincircleswiththis.Itriedasdescribedinarticle.Noluck.SawcommentaboutEFIsoItriedthat.ItgavemeanerrorinVBoxonstart.Triedthestepsagain,thistimeitworkedandIgottotheinstallprocessbutWINSTALLERsaidcannotinstallonEFIdrivesoIerasedinsideinstallerandgotanewdrivewiththeEFIallocations.Goingwell. UNTILitgotto“installingupdates”sectionandhung….nomovementforHOURSsotriedclosingVBoxandgoterroronrestartingthebox.Crappedout…havetostartover. Whentryingagain,IkeepgettingtheVBoxerrorifenableEFI.Multipleattempts.NowtryingagainwithoutEFIenabled.WilleraseandcreateaNEWdriveininstallerandseeifthathelps. AnyonesmarterthanmecaretowriteanappsowecanallsimplyjusttellwindowstoinstallfromtheISOonboot? Reply Didyoudo: WhenyoucreateyourVMonvirtualBox,enableEFIinSettings->System–ThiswillallowtheVMtoproperlyrecognizethedriveandwindowstoinstallusingEFI. Reply Tryingthisandgettothe“UseVirtualBoxtoMaptheExternalDrivetoaVirtualBoxDisk”step.Ienterinthecommandsexactlyaslistedfordisk3(inmycase) sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk3 enterinmyadminpw,butthenigetanerror: VBoxManage:error:Cannotopentherawdisk‘/dev/disk3’:VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated anyoneknowhowtoresolve Reply Areyousurethatyouejectedthedisk,notunpluggedit? Reply Yes,youneedtochangeVIEWmenuinDiskUtilitytoALLDEVICES,thenyoucanactuallyerasetheusbdrivewithmasterbootoption. Reply OK.Thatdidn’tdothetrick.Youneedtounmountthedisk,notejectit.Justconnecttheflashdriveandthentype: diskutilunmount/dev/disk2s1 replacethedisk2s1withwhateveryouhavethereitwouldbedisk3s1inthearticle.Andvoila:D Reply Thankyou,Hobbit,fortheinfo! Reply Forsomereasonthisdoesn’tworkonaMacPro2019runninginmycase,theW5700XanddualXDRdisplays. I’mabletousethisprocesssuccessfullyonaMacBookProfrom2016,andbootandrunwindowsoffanexternalthunderboltdrivenoproblem.Thesameinstallation,justcrashesimmediatelyafterthewindowslogoontheMacPro7,1. Notsurewhat’supwiththat.Ofcourse,theT2securityissettooff.Nogo. Anyideas? Reply AftertheVMrestart,Ican’tfindthediskinbootoption. Reply i’mfollowingyourstepsbystepsandi’mnotabletofindthebootcamp.vmdkfileinVirtualBoxmanger,i’musingmacOSCatalina.Iwouldliketoinstallwindows10onmyexternalharddrivetosaveroomonmymac,i’mstuckatthispointcouldyouhelpmethanks Reply FormyMacBookPro15″2017(MacBookPro14,3)IhadtochangesomestepstogetWin10running.Herearemysteps,inshort: Beforeyoubegin,installVirtualBoxanddownloaddevicedriversontoaFAT-formattedUSBstickusingBootCampAssistant.KeepaUSBmousehandy(&keyboardifyoudon’tliketheon-screenone).Neithertouchpadnorkeyboardworkedformeduringwinsetup! 1)InDiskUtility.app:FormattargetdiskdriveasFAT(MS-DOS)withGUIDPartitionMap 2)Unmounttargetdrive(ejectit,butdon’tunplugit) 3)InTerminal,run: sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk2 (disk2inmycase,check“Device:”inDiskUtility) 4)Unmounttargetdriveagain(ejectit,butdon’tunplugit) 5)InTerminal,openVirtualBoxasroot: sudo/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox 6)CreatenewVM: –Name:Win10(VirtualBoxguessestheosfromthat) –Useanexistingvirtualharddiskfile(bootcamp.vmdk) –Create 7)ClickSettings->Systemandtickthebox“EnableEFI(specialOSesonly)”,closesettings. 8)ClickSATAPort1:Addyourwin10ISO 9)StartVMandpressakeyimmediatelywhenasked(otherwiseitquicklybootsintoagrubshell) 10)Inthesetup,formatthebigpartition(theonenotnamedEFI)andstarttheinstall.PREPAREFORNEXTSTEP! 11)Whenitwantstoreboot,powertheVMoffimmediately.Youhave10seconds. 12)RestartMacholdingoption(alt) 13)Bootfrom“EFIBoot”andcompletetheinstallation.Holdoptionwhenitauto-rebootsduringinstall,oryou’llhavetowaitformacOStobootandthenrestartintoWinagain… Reply Whathappenedtodriversdownloadedbybootcamp? Reply Hello,yourcommentwasveryhelpfultome,butwhenimusingthewindows10,itrestartsallthetimebecause“oneerrorhasoccurred”;maybeyoucanhelpmewiththat. Also,I’vetriedtobootwindows7,buttheshellintheVMalwaysopen,andifItouchtheesckey,goestoamenuwhereIbelieveimsupposedtoselectthebootfromdvdoption,butwhenIdoit,ablackscreenopenandcloseveryquickly,anyideas? Reply Thanks.ThisgotmefurthersoIcanbootfromthe“EFIboot”driveandIseethebluewindowsinstallerstartingupbutaminutelateritsaysanerrorhasbeenfound(stopcode:INNACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE)andrestarts. Reply MymacapparentlypartitionedthediskasGPT,whichWindowswouldnotinstallon.IkeptformattingthediskinsidethewindowsVManditgottoNTSFbutisstillaGPTpartition.HowcanIfixthissothatwindowswillinstall? Reply enableEFIontheVM–Seemycomment: Thisguideisalittleoutdated,atleastfornewermacs: 1/DuringtheDiskUtilityUSBFlashDrivepreparation,useGUIDpartitionmap,notMBR–WithoutthatyourMacwillnotallowbootingfromit. 2/WhenyoucreateyourVMonvirtualBox,enableEFIinSettings->System–ThiswillallowtheVMtoproperlyrecognizethedriveandwindowstoinstallusingEFI. Reply Thankstothisguide,manyhelpfulcomments,andspecificallytheadditionalguidancefromAlessandroMorandi… https://medium.com/@simbul/how-to-boot-windows-from-an-external-hdd-ssd-on-a-macbook-bdcf99a721c7 …IhavesucceededincreatinganexternalWindows10BootcampwhichrunsnativelyonmyMacBookPro(mid2012). However,IcannotopenitusingParallels11fromwithinOSX10.11.6 Hasanyoneachievedthis?andifso,canyoupleaseoffersometipsonsettingupParallelstorecognisetheexternaldrive? Reply hi,imhavingaproblematstep11.whenmakingthevmdkinterminal,itsays“error:therawdiskvdmkfilewasnotcreated”althoughididnothaveanytypos,andputtherightcommand,includingthecorrectdisknumber.anyhelp? Reply Hi,I’mhavingtroubleatstep1of:UseVirtualBoxtoMaptheExternalDrivetoaVirtualBoxDisk Ihavedoneeverythingasitsays,andIsubstituteddisk4for,inmycase,disk2,sothecommandisasfollows: sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk2 ButIkeephavingthefollowingerror: VBoxManage:error:Cannotopentherawdisk‘/dev/disk2’:VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated Canyouhelpme? Reply Hi,I’mhavingsometroubleatstep11oftheprocessto‘CreateaVirtualBoxVirtualMachineforWindows’–IkeepgettinganerrormessagethatVirtualBoxcan’topenthe‘bootcamp.vdmk’fileintheHomefolder.Anysuggestions?? Reply Yourexternaldiskprobablyconnectedagain.Usetheejectbuttonto“eject”thedriveandtryagain! Reply Thatdidthetrick,thanks! UnfortunatelyI’mnowhavingissuestryingtoformatthedrivewhileinstallingWindowsill–Iclickformat,thenOKtoconfirmIwanttoformatthedrive,andthennothinghappens! Don’tsupposeyouhaveanysuggestionsforthisissuetoo? Reply Well,youaremakingoutbetterthanIam.Ican’tevenlocatethehomefolder. Reply Itriedafewwaysbutonlythisworkedforme: Needed:USBflashdrive8GBormore,Windowsiso,VirtualBox+ExtensionPack,WinToUSB(https://www.easyuefi.com/wintousb/)andofcoursetheexternaldrive.WinToUSBfreeworkswithWindows10Home.PleasereadinfoontheirsiteforotherWindowsversions. UseBootcampAssistanttodownloadtheWindowsSupportfiles(youmightneedtoclickinthemenuforAction). UseDiskutilitytoformattheUSBflashdrivetoexFATandtheexternaldrivetoGUIDHFS+orFAT CopytheWindowsiso,WindowsSupportfilesandWinToUSBtotheUSBflashdriveandeject. InstallVirtualBoxandExtensionPack.StartVirtualBoxandmakeaWindows10virtualmachine(VM),besuretheUSBportisenabled. StarttheWindowsVM.AttachtheUSBflashdriveandtheexternaldrivethatyouwantWindowson. CopythefilesfromtheflashdrivetotheVMsdesktop. InstallWinToUSB.OpenWinToUSBandselecttheWindowsisoassourceandtheexternaldriveasgoal.LetWinToUSBdoitswork.Waituntilitsays100%andthen(important:)clickHOME.NowcopytheWindowsSupportfilestotheexternaldrive. ClosetheVMandVirtualBoxandreboot.AssoonasyouhearthestartupsoundholdtheAlt-keyuntilyouseetheoptionsforstartup.ChoosetheEFIdisk. NowyouhavetoinstallWindows.Whenfinished,opentheWindowsSupportfolderandclicksetuptoinstalltheBootcamp-drivers. Done! Reply Henk,whatmachinedidyouinstalliton? Reply AppleiMac21.5-Inch“Corei5”2.9(Late2013) Reply Whenyouhavenosoundpleasedonotreinstall.Itisunnecessary.LocatetheAMDsounddeviceindevicemanager.SelectupdatedriverandselectthedriverfolderontheBootcampUSBstick.Thedriverwillupdate. ItriedupdatingallaudiodevicesandGameaudiodevicesandafterthatIdidhavesound. Alsoinmycasetherewereafewdevicesthatdidn’tinstall.SelectthemtooandsearchfordriversontheBootcampUSBstickdriverfolder. Reply Hello, Thankyouforthis!IknowthiscommentiscomingkindoflatebutI’vehaddifficultieswiththebootingprocess.Everythinginstallsfine,butafterIcloseVirtualBoxandrestartwiththeoption-key,Ionlyhavetheoneoptiontopickfrom–mymacharddrive.Doyouknowhowtofixthis? Reply IfoundthatifwhileIwasinthestartupdiskselectionscreenandtheexternaldrivewasn’tappearingthatIfIunpluggedandpluggedbackintheexternaldrivethatitwouldshowup.Notaperfectfixoranysortofexplanationastowhyitdoesn’tshowupautomaticallybut¯_(ツ)_/¯ Reply SoIgettothestepwhereI’vefinishedtheinstallationwiththevirtualmachine.Igotorestartmycomputerinwindowsusingtheexternaldrivebutlikesomeotherpeopleitdoesn’tappear.IfindthatifIunplugitandplugitbackinthenitshowsup…howeverthenwhenIselectitandpressenteritjustloadstoablackscreenanddoesnothing…. I’vetriedgoingtoRecoverymodeandutilitiestoselectnosecurity,ivealsotriedgivingfullaccesstosystempreferences….neitheroptionseemedtohelp. SOS Reply InvirtualboxvmsettingsIcheckedEFIinstall.Thatworkedformeafteradayofjustdoingthedo Reply havingthesameproblemicannotbootthedriveafterinstalledonthevirtualboxafterreboot.itsaysitcan’tfindabootabledriveorsomethinglikethatandjustthestandarddosblackscreenwon’tgoanyfurther.theinstallworkedgreatandcloseditdownattherestartscreennowitwon’tboot.anyhelpwouldbeappreciated.isitbecauseyouneedacertainusbdrivetodothis?orwillanyusbharddrivework?runningamacbookpro2011ifthathelps2.8ghz Reply InthevirtualboxbeforerunningthewindowsinstallermakesureEFIischecked Reply WhereinVBisthatEFIsettingexactly? Reply hello, Itrytheprocessyoudescribeandhereiswhathappened: Lastlogin:SunApr519:18:03onttys000 tv:~JP$diskutillist /dev/disk0(internal,physical): #:TYPENAMESIZEIDENTIFIER 0:GUID_partition_scheme*250.1GBdisk0 1:EFIEFI209.7MBdisk0s1 2:Apple_HFSMac249.2GBdisk0s2 3:Apple_BootRecoveryHD650.0MBdisk0s3 /dev/disk1(external,physical): #:TYPENAMESIZEIDENTIFIER 0:FDisk_partition_scheme*248.0GBdisk1 1:DOS_FAT_32BOOTCAMP248.0GBdisk1s1 tv:~JP$sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk1 Password: VBoxManage:error:Cannotopentherawdisk‘/dev/disk1’:VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated WhatcanIdo,Couldyouhelpplease? bestregards Jean-Pierre Reply Thanksforyourprocedure.I’mhavingachallenge:MacBook-Pro-3:~jeffjohns$sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk2 Password: VBoxManage:error:VMDK:couldnotopenrawdiskfile‘/dev/disk2’ VBoxManage:error:ErrorcodeVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYat/Users/vbox/tinderbox/6.0-mac-rel/src/VBox/Storage/VMDK.cpp(3426)infunctionintvmdkCreateRawImage(PVMDKIMAGE,constPVDISKRAW,uint64_t) VBoxManage:error:CannotcreatetherawdiskVMDK:VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated Doyouhaveanysuggestions? Thanksagain! Reply Iwashavingthisproblem,too.TheproblemwasthattheWIN10drivehadremounted.Iunmounteditandranthereterminalcommandagain,whichthenworked. Reply ItriedthismethodbutBootcampassistantwillnotopen.Itthrowsthemessage“Externalstoragedeviceattached.”Iamprettysuremyformattingofthedrivesiscorrect. Reply Ihadthesameerror.Clickok,thengottoaction(onthetopbar)>Downloadwindowssupportsoftware,andchooseyourUSBdriveasthedestination Reply Ohmygod,man!Thankyousomuch! Reply IhadproblemswithMBR,GPTincompatibilities.themacOsdiskutilityformattedwithGPT,butwindowsdidn’tlikeit. Reply I’mstuckattheterminalsectionwhenenteringthedisk: Nouras-MacBook-Air:~Noura$sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk12 Password: VBoxManage:error:VMDK:couldnotopenrawdiskfile‘/dev/disk12’ VBoxManage:error:ErrorcodeVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYat/Users/vbox/tinderbox/6.0-mac-rel/src/VBox/Storage/VMDK.cpp(3426)infunctionintvmdkCreateRawImage(PVMDKIMAGE,constPVDISKRAW,uint64_t) VBoxManage:error:CannotcreatetherawdiskVMDK:VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated Reply ejectthediskbyrightclickingandhittingeject. Reply Ihavedonethatsteptoejectit(butkeptitinphysically)butstillgettingthesameerror: Nouras-MacBook-Air:~Noura$sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk12 Password: VBoxManage:error:Cannotopentherawdisk‘/dev/disk12’:VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated Nouras-MacBook-Air:~Noura$sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk13 VBoxManage:error:VMDK:couldnotopenrawdiskfile‘/dev/disk13’ VBoxManage:error:ErrorcodeVERR_ACCESS_DENIEDat/Users/vbox/tinderbox/6.0-mac-rel/src/VBox/Storage/VMDK.cpp(3426)infunctionintvmdkCreateRawImage(PVMDKIMAGE,constPVDISKRAW,uint64_t) VBoxManage:error:CannotcreatetherawdiskVMDK:VERR_ACCESS_DENIED VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated Reply SoIgettothestepwhereI’vefinishedtheinstallationwiththevirtualmachine.Igotorestartmycomputerinwindowsusingtheexternaldrivebutlikesomeotherpeopleitdoesn’tappear.IfindthatifIunplugitandplugitbackinthenitshowsup…howeverthenwhenIselectitandpressenteritjustloadstoablackscreenanddoesnothing…. I’vetriedgoingtoRecoverymodeandutilitiestoselectnosecurity,ivealsotriedgivingfullaccesstosystempreferences….neitheroptionseemedtohelp. SOS Reply MateI’vegotthesameproblem,windowsimmediatelytriestofixingmodeassoonasIbootintotheexternaldrive.TofixthisIwentbackandmadesureefiwascheckedbutthenwhenIselectefiinVMIcannotformatthedisktoNHFS. Reply Ihavefollowedtheguideandtheinstallationwiththevirtualmachinewenttrough. NowIrestartedmysystemandpressoptiononthekeyboardbutonlymyMacintoshHDshowsupifIgothroughrecoverymodeandselectthestartupdiskIcanseeitbutitsaysIcan’tchangethebootdrive. Iamonamacpro6,1runningCatalina. Anyidea? Reply YourMaclikelyhastheT2chip,whichenables“SecureBoot”bydefault,soyoucan’tbootfromexternaldrives.Boottotherecoverypartition,thenUtilitiesmenu>StartupSecurityUtilityandselectNoSecurity.ThiswilldisableSafeBoot. Reply Accordingtohttps://forums.macrumors.com/threads/mac-os-catalina-doesnt-see-boot-camp-on-external-drive.2213418/youmayneedtogointoSystemPreferences>Security&Privacy>Privacy>FullDiskAccessandclickon+,thenselectSystemPreferencesfromyourApplicationsfolder. Reply thatdoesn’tseemtoworkforme Reply Ihavethesameproblemandamwondering–cantheMacstartupmanagerrecognizeanNTFSpartition(theWIN10drive)whenlookingforbootabledrives?IthoughtMacscouldnotrecognizeandread/writefromNTFSdriveswithoutthird-partysoftware. Reply Mybootwinpartitionisnotshowingupatthemacstartupmanager.Itriedwithwin7. Reply MyNTFS-Partitionisnotshowingupeither!(MacPro7.1) Reply Hello,afterfollowingtheguideIwentonandreplacedtheopticalbaywiththeexternalssd..andguesswhat?Ican’tstartwindows.Iamguessingithassomethingtodowiththediskidentifier?Anyguessesorideas? Reply IfollowedeverythingbutIkeepgettingNobootabledevice—insertbootdiskandpressanykeyonfirstWindowsboot. SoaftertherestartIpickWindowsandthisthingpopsup.Gotnoideahowtosolveit Reply SoeverythingworksgreatuntilIneedtoinstallthedrivers,whenIclickonsetupitgivesmeerror,furthermoreduringthewindowssetupitdoesn’tfindmywi-finetsowindowsisnotconnectedtointernetbecauseitdoesn’thavethedrivers. Reply Ohmygawdthankssomuchforthis Reply Everythingworksfineuntilthefirstrestartfromtheexternaldrive.I’mabletoselecttheWindowsvolumebutthescreenremainsblackthen,nothinghappens.Also,noactivityseemstogoonsincetheR/WLEDonthedrivedoesn’tflicker. Anyideaswhatcouldbethecatch? MBPromid2014,Catalina,external125GBSamsungSSDinaUSB3case. Thanksinadvance! Reply ThankstoTomNelsonforagreatarticle.ItworkedlikeachampformerunningCatalinaonaniMacandinstallingBootCamptoa1TBSeagatedrive. IwastryingtohelpmysonwhoishavingaprobleminstallingBConhisMBPrunningMojave.HisMBPkeepscomplainingthathedoesnothaveenoughdiskspacetocontinueeventhoughhe’sdeletedover40G.He’s500milesawayattendinggradschoolandneedstorunaWindowsonlyprogram.ParallelDesktopandothervirtualmachineswillnotworkwiththelicenseheneedstouse. IcanbootintothediskontheCatalinamachine,butheisnotgiventheoptiononhisMojavemachine. Anyideas? Reply Believeitornot,thelikelycauseisstillnothavingenoughfreespace.BackintheearlyyearsofBootCamp,verylittlefreespacewasrequired,ontheorderof20GB,thoughIthinkthedefaultwassetat30GB. Overtime,andwithnewversionsofBootCampandWindows,theminimumfreespacerequirementshasgoneup.CurrentlyApplesays50GBinthesmallestamounttouse,butinanAppletechnicalbulletin,theysay55GBistheminimumforBootCamp. Iwouldsuggestyoushootforgetting60GBfreedupandthentryinstallingWindowsusingBootCampAssistant. Tom Reply Hi Whyisn´tmycommentpublished? Reply SorryJorge,wewerealittlebehindinourmoderation.Wewillbecaughtupsoon! Reply Hi Thanksforaverywellexplainedarticle,pityforacoupleofthingsnotsoeasytounderstand: 1)InTerminal,enterthefollowingwithoutthequotationmarks:“sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4″–Ifyouremovethequotationwillyouleavethespaceinbetweenornot?Itriedbothbutitdidn’t´twork. 2)InterminalIgot“Syntaxerror”!!! 3)IntheDiskUtilitythe“volumelocatedjustunderneaththedevicename”wastheonlyoneIwasabletoformatwithMS-DOS(FAT) 4)Thefileinthesocalledhomefolderwasnevertobefound. OBSIprefertheWin7UltimateinsteadofWin10andIhaveaiMac2010runningwithSierra Thanksanyway Reply WindowsCannotbeinstalledtothedisk.TheselecteddiskhasMBRpartitiontable.OnEFIsystems,windowscanonlybeinstalledtoGPTdisk. HelpIhavedonethisthreetimesfollowedallthedirectionsandgetstuckhere.Ihavea2017iMacrunningCatalinaandtheharddriveisaSamsungX5PleasesomeonehelpbeforeIjumpoutmyfirstfloorwindow Reply CananyonetellmehowtoconverttheMBRpartitiontoGPT.IhaveaSamsungX5externalharddriveandI’matthelastfewsteps. ThisiswhyIhatePC’sNevergoeseasy Reply NotreadallthecommentsyetonherebutI’veahitasnagwhenIgettoInstallWindowsandyouhavetoformatthedrivetoNTFSthisisnotpossible.Triedtwicenowwithsameresult. Reply IhavetriedtoinstallWindows10onanexternaldrivebutthesetupisstilllookingforParallelsDesktopwhichItriedsometimeago.Thiswasuninstalledmonthsagoandsetup.exedoesnotrecogniseVirtualBoxwhichIhavenow.IsthereawayofgettingaroundthisandcanIridthesystemofanytraceofparallelsdesktop? IamrunningCatalinaontheMacandhaveanexternaldriveformattedreadyforuse.WindowssupportsoftwareisdownloadedonacorrectlyformattedUSB. Reply HasanyonebeenabletoinstallWin10onBootcamponanexternaldriveonaT2chipmachine(inmycase16″MBP)runningthelatestCatalina?Ifso,howdidyougetittoworkplease?Thanks! Reply ERRORFOUND: VBoxManage:error:VMDK:couldnotopenrawdiskfile‘/dev/disk1’ VBoxManage:error:ErrorcodeVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYat/Users/vbox/tinderbox/5.2-mac-rel/src/VBox/Storage/VMDK.cpp(3426)infunctionintvmdkCreateRawImage(PVMDKIMAGE,constPVDISKRAW,uint64_t) VBoxManage:error:CannotcreatetherawdiskVMDK:VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated TOFIX: https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/165153/how-do-i-install-mavericks-onto-external-hd-but-from-inside-virtualbox FirstmakesureyourexternalHDisattached.ThenfindoutwhatdevicenodeyourHDis.Inyourcaseit’s/dev/disk2.Umountitwith runcommand diskutilumountDiskdisk2 andwaituntilitdisappearedfromFinder.Changetheownerofthedevicenodetoyouruser: runcommand: sudochownwhoami/dev/disk2 Thenre-runthecommandbelowandyou’redonewiththefix sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk1 Reply Thediskcommandrunssuccessfullyoncethedriveisejected,butthe“bootcamp.vmdk”fileisatextdocumentof540bytes. Reply itstilldoesnotworkitgivesmeaerrormessageonthelaststep error:Windowscannotbeinstalledtothisdisk.TheselecteddiskhasaMBRpartitiontable.OnEFIsystems,WindowscanonlybeinstalledonGBTdisks Reply IdidittoanewMACPro2019(16″)inEFImode–allisworkingexceptaudio.Thedriveris“Appleaudiodevice”–showingnoerrorbutIhavenosound.Anyfixforthis?(IdidnottriedanyBIOSemulatororDSDTmodification) thankyou Reply TheOct15commentby“force”mirrorsmyexperienceexactlywithaSamsungX5SSD(1TBinsteadof500GB,andtherecognizedpartitionsmentionedarepreciselydoublethesizeofhis/hers)—themethodIusedwasarefinementoftheoneonthispage,describedinthefollowingvideo…:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=910Y1hLreRc I’musingtheNov19WindowsISO,btw… Needtogetthisupandrunning—anysuggestionsaremorethanwelcome! Reply IgotanerrorsayingsessioncouldnotbemadeorsomethinglikethatrightafterIpressedstart.Anyonegotasolution? Reply Allgoodupuntiltherestartpoint.Unlikemanyothers,whenIrestartandholdoptionIdogettheWindowsoptionandcanselectit.However,ratherthanfinishingtheinstallation,Igetthebluewindowslogoforaminuteorsobeforethemessage:“Windowsinstallationcannotproceed.ToinstallWindows,click“OK”torestartthecomputerandthenrestarttheinstallation.”Ihaveobviouslyfollowedtheseinstructionsmultipletimeswithoutsuccess. AnyideashowIcanfixthis? Reply 201916″MBPonCatalina10.15.1 IgetasfarasrunBootCampAssistant,whenIdo,Igetthiserror: ExternalstoragedeviceAttached. Pleaseremoveanyexternalstoragedeviceattachedtothissystembeforecontinuing. ??IfIcontinuewiththeexternaldrivesunplugged,thenitjustgivesanoptiontoinstallbootcampontheinternalharddrive. Reply Gotothetopofthescreenandpress“action”thenpressdownloadwindowsupportfile Reply Hiall, FoundafixfortheEFIbootproblem.Whereholdoptionafterinstallingwindowswon’tdisplaythewindowsdisk. FixstartsatthetimeofWindowsinstall.EverythinginthetutorialisgooduntilgettingtotheWindowsinstallthroughvirtualbox. Insteadofclickingthroughthenormalinstallprocessselect“repairyourcomputer”>“troubleshooting”>“commandprompt.”enterthefollowingcommands,beingsuretoselectthediskyou’llbeusingfortheinstall: Diskpart listdisk selectdisknn(wherennisthediskyouwillbeerasing) clean convertgpt createpartitionefisize=100 formatquickfs=fat32 createpartitionprimary formatquickfs=ntfs Poweroffthethevirtualbox Restartthevirtualboxandinstallnormallytothenewlargepartitionyou’vecreated. Lettheentireprocessfinishandrestart,don’tcancelitearlyperthetutorialhere. Completethewindowssetupprompts(includingcreatingalogin,password,security,etc). Oncecompletedshutdownthevirtualbox RestartyourMacandholdtheoptionkeytoselectastartupdisk YoushouldbeabletoselectEFIatthistimeandbootintowindows(noteIhadtorestart2-3timesbeforeitfullyloggedin.Gavemeacouplebluescreensintheprocess). Actquickly:oncebootedandloggedinusethebootcampdiskyoucreatedearliertoinstallthenecessarydrivers.Takingtoolongcancreatesomeveryinterestingissueswiththedisplaydimensions. Icompletedthislastnightandit’sbeenfairlystable.Notperfect,buttimewilltell. Machine:HighSierra201727″iMac4.2i7,64GBRam,8GB580.InstalledonexternalSandiskProSSD. Reply Triedthis,butitfailstoinstallontheprimarypartition “Windowscannotbeinstalledtothisdisk.TheselecteddiskoftheGPTpartitionstyle” thisremainsthesamedespitereformattingit Reply IwasabletogetpastthisproblembymodifyingthebootsettingsonthevirtualmachinetouseEFIinsteadofBIOS.ThenhitanykeyatstartupanditbootsoffofthevirtualDVDdrive. Reply I’malsostuckhere!Howdoyoumodifyit? Reply Type‘exit’nexttoShellandgointothedevicemanager.selectyourcd-romandhitenter. Reply IshouldprefacethisbysayinginVirtualBoxmanager,beforestartingthebuild,gototheSettingsbuttonandselect‘enableefi’.ThenwhenyoustartthebuilditwillkickyouintotheShell. Reply Thankyousomuch,IhadthesameissueandIfollowedyourguideandeverythingworksperfectlysmoothnow. Myspecs:MBP2016withOSX12.6Sierra&Windows10(nov2019)installedonaSamsungSSDT5 Reply WhenIrestartmyMacwiththeexternaldriveitsays“non-stemdiskpressanykeytoreboot” Reply IseemanypeoplewhocannotboottheEFIvolume.Ibangedmyheadagainstthatparticularwallforalongtime,butIthinktheansweristoturnoffyourMacBook’sStartupSecurity. SeeApple’sdocumentationforinstructions:https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208198 Youneedtopick“NoSecurity”underSecureBootand“Allowbootingfromexternalmedia”underExternalBoot. I’vealsoputtogetherapostwithallthetricksIhadtousetogetthewholeprocesstowork:https://medium.com/@simbul/how-to-boot-windows-from-an-external-hdd-ssd-on-a-macbook-bdcf99a721c7 Reply AreyoudoingthiswithCatalinaanditsbootcampassistant?Thanks! Reply ThanksAlessandro!Thishasmadeallthedifferencetome.Yourposthasenabledmetosuccessfullyinstallwindows10onanexternalSSDandit’sworkingperfectlyonmyMacBookPro2014! Reply I’vebeentryingtodothisforalmost2weeksnow.Gettingcloserandcloserwitheachday.ButatthemomentI’mstuckandIcan’tseemtofindanyhelp Sopleaseifanyonecouldhelpme: IinstalledtheWindowscoolcool–thenwhenIrebootmymacandbootfromWindows: 1.FirstIgotanerrorsayingthatmywindowshastoberepairedandthatIshouldinsertaninstallationdiskandrestart–ifImountthediskinVirtualBoxitonlylet’smeinstallitagainthere’snorepairoption. 2.IreadsomecommentsthatsaidthatIshouldletthevirtualmachinerestartandfinishsettinguponthemachine.IdidthatandwiththatwhenIrebootigetabluescreenofdeathfor1second(can’treallyreadit)anditrebootsoverandover. Anyhelpwouldbeappriciated:) Reply Hey,I’vefollowedtheguideonaSamsungX5SSD(Thunderbolt)onmy2018MBP–everythingworksfineuntilIgettotheDriveSelectionpageinthesetupprocess.TheEFI-Volumedoesn’tappear,instead(ona500GBVolume)Windowsappearstorecognizea58GBpartitionand450GBsoffreespace.Itwon’tletmeinstallbecauseWindowsrecognizesthedriveasaMBR-Partition-TablewhileindiskutilitisclearlylistedasGUID-partition-scheme 0:GUID_partition_scheme500.1GBdisk1 1:EFIEFI314.6MBdisk1s1 2:MicrosoftBasicDataWIN499.8GBdisk1s2 Anyideasonthat?Driveisproperlyformatted,beentryingfor5hoursandimstartingtobecomedesperate Reply Samedrive,sameproblems.Stillnosolutionshereeither. Reply Didyoufindananswer?Ihavethesamesetupsameissue Reply Didsomeonegetittoworkona2019MacBookAir?ItinstallscorrectlyandUSBmouseworksbutnotallthehardware.WLANdidworkwithBootCampinstalledandIgotsomedriversbutnotrackpadorinternalkeyboardsupport. Reply Ihavethesameproblem.Didyoufindasolutionbynow? Reply Noluck.IdidnottrytoinstallBootCampnativeonthemainSSD,ifthatisnotworkingitsasupportcaseforapple.Ialsowasnotabletogetanyotherdrivers. Reply Samehere–internalkeyboardandtrackpadnotworkingunderWin10 Reply whathappensifyouunplugtheusbharddriveandyouareonwindows? Reply badthings Reply Installationsuccesbutafterishutdownandonthemacbookandholdtheoptionbuttontheresnootherdrive.Onlymacintoshhd.Pleasehelpmetofix.Thankyou. Reply sameproblemhere Reply Youcanfindthesolutionbyreadingcarefullyallcommentsonthe1stpageofthisarticle: thiscommentmighthavesomelightforyou: https://blog.macsales.com/40947-tech-tip-how-to-use-boot-camp-on-an-external-drive/comment-page-1/#comment-101604 Reply Hello,imtryingtoinstallwin10onmacMojave10.14.6 Ifollowedtheinstructionsandtheissuesinthecommentsuntilthebootdeviceshowedup butafterrunningit.MaclogwillshowandandboxtellingmethatineedtoreinstallthemacOS. onethingthatdidntworkformeandIdontknowifitwilleffecttheprocess.whileinstallingwin10ontheharddiskIcoundnotFormatthediskfrominsidewin. EFIandO/Iareenabled.thefirsterasefortheHarddriveisGUIDMS-DOS(FAT) Thankyou Reply I’venothadasuccessfulinstallyet,butIencounteredthesameprobleminpreviousattemptienotbeingabletoformatthedriveinWindows.IendedupformattingthetargetdriveandUSBflashdriveusingTuxeraDiskManagerasNTFSbeforestartingthewholeprocess.Alternatively,ifyouhaveaccesstoaWindowsPCyoucouldformatthedrivesusingit. Itworkedfineafterthat. NowIcaninstallWindows10Proonthetargetdrivebutcan’tgetaWindowsbootdiskshowingwhenusingAlt/OptionkeyonMacbookstartup,asnotedbyother. ThereareerrorsIvefound(andfixedwithtrialanderror)withthesetupaswrittenup,butitisquitedatedafterall. Reply Iwonderifthiswouldworkwithapartitionintheinternaldrive.IhaveaSSDdrivewhichisnottheoriginalAppleone(itwastoosmall)butthenewonedoesnotsupportBootcamp.IwonderifthisproceduremayhelpmeinstallWindows10inadifferentpartitionofinternaldiskwithoutusingbootcamp Reply Imanagedtofollowtheprocessbutintheend,whenIpoweredoffthevirtualmachineandrestartedholdingOptionskey,mymacwastryingtoinstallwin10,everythingseemedgooduntilbluescreenappeared…andrestartedinaflashthatIevencouldn’treadtheerrormessage… Anysuggestionplease? Reply LolIhaveatimemachinebackupsolol Reply CansomeonetellmethepurposeofinstallingandrunningWindowsfromanexternaldriveinsteadofinternaldrive? ThereasonIask,IhaveaMacbookProfrom2009thatistooslow/underpoweredtorunWindows10onVirtualBox.IfIuseanexternaldriveforWindowsinstead,willWindowsrunquickerwhenconnectedtotheMacbook? Reply Youmightnothaveatonofspaceonyourinternaldrive,orformeIhave2computersandIonlyuseWindowsforspecificsoftware,soitmakessensetobeabletocarryitwithme.IfyouhaveanexternalSSD,andyourinternaldriveisaharddisk,Ithinkitshouldbefaster.ButUSBisnotasfastasSATA,soifthey’reboththesame(SSDorHDD),maybenot. Reply ThefirstvirtualboxcommandfailedwithVERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND.Itriedwiththethumbdrivestillconnected,andgotabusyerror.Solutionwastousediskutilityandejectjustthepartition(disk2s1),leavingthedrive(disk2)alone. Reply THISISTHERIGHTSOLUTIONFORBUSYERROR.THANKYOU Reply FailedtoopenasessionforthevirtualmachineWIN10. Thevirtualmachine‘WIN10’hasterminatedunexpectedlyduringstartupwithexitcode1(0x1). ResultCode:NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) Component:MachineWrap Interface:IMachine{5047460a-265d-4538-b23e-ddba5fb84976} PleaseHELP Reply Sothewholeprocessworkedgreatforme.Noissues. ButisitpossibletostartupVirtualBoxwiththisWindowscomputerInowhavecontainedonaUSBdrive? Reply Hiall, Ifollowedthesestepsandtheone’sincludedonSven’sMediumpage.However,onceIrestarttheMactheninputmyWirelessinfoandselectthe‘BootEFI’drivetobootintoitimmediatelygoestotheApplelogo,loads,thendisplaysamessageinBootRecoveryAssistantthat‘AnInternetconnectionisrequiredtoverifythisstartupdisk’.EvenafterreconnectingtomynetworkitjustbootsintoOSX. Hasanyoneelseexperiencedorsolvedthisissue? 2018MacbookPro Mojave10.14.3 SamsungT5SSD VirtualBox6.0.10 WindowsHome64-bit,newestISOrelease Thanks Reply Thisworkedfinally.Ihavetotrymultipletimeswithdifferenthitsandtries.Formycase,Iamwritingdownwhatidid,ifithelpsanyonehere. Laptopmodel:Macbookpromid2012retina Externalharddiskused:160GBToshiba(ActuallytakenoutfrommyPS3console:p) Failuresandtheiralternativesfollowed: Failed: DownloadingBootCampWindowsDriversonexternalusbalwaysfailedforme.Forsomereason,afterdownloadingfor30minutesandatanend,theBootCampAssistantgaveerrorunabletosavewindowssupportsoftwareonselecteddrive. Solution: WhenstartingBootCampAssistant,“DownloadWindowsSupportsoftware”optionisinActionmenuontopanditasksforsavingitanywhereonyourmacdrive.DownloadeditlocallyandthenmanuallycopiedittomyUSBexternaldrive. Failed: WhenCreatingbootcamp.vmdk,IwasgettingI/Oreaderrorshowingasitsalreadyinuse. Solution: MakesuretheExternalDriveonwhomyouwanttoinstallwindowsisejectedandrunthecommandinterminalagain. Failed: Afterbootcamp.vmdkcreation,mymacautomaticallymountstheexternaldrive.whichcauseditnottobeusedinvirtualboxinstallation. Solution: Afterrunningcommandonterminalforrawdiskbootcamp.vmdkcreation,againejectyourdriveanddon’tincludequotesaroundbootcamp.vmdk Failed: IwasusingsomeoldWin10ISOlyingaroundanditwasnotbootingonmacafterallstepsandinstallation. Solution: Downloadofficialwin1064bitisofromwindowssite.Itworkedforme. Failed: Aftercompletingallsteps,installedbootcampdriversonwindows,rebootedcoupleoftimes,everythingworkedexceptIamunabletoopenBootcampcontrolpanelonwindows10toconfiguretouchpadclickandsensitivityetc. Itgaveerror“Bootcampcan’taccessstartupdisk..” Solution: Iwasnotabletofinditssolutionsofar.MaybeitsbecausebootcampexpectstheinstallationofwindowstobeonMACdriveratherthenonexternaldrive. Anyhelpinsolvingthisproblemwillgreatlyhelp. Reply Thiswassuperhelpful,thanksforwritingitallout:) Reply Whatdotheymeanby“homefolder”,Dashasno“Homefolder”,whereisthe“HomeFolder”thattheVMDKfilegoesto? Reply Thisworkedformeaftertrialanderrorwithsomeoftheupdatesontheprocedure.IinstalledinaSamsungT51TBSSD,usingaMacBookPro13″2017version. However… aftersuccessfullymakingeverythingworkIwentgreedy.Idecidedtoshrinkthe1TBpartitionwithinWindows,soIcouldre-purposeitandreuseitinMacOS.IcreatedaG:approx.500MBlargeassimplevolumeofexFAT.IthenwentintoMacOS,whereGwasvisibleandIinstructeddiskutilitytoerasethatandmakeitMacOSjournaledetc.Igotanerroraboutnotenoughspace,andafterthat,whenIboottheMacBookIdon’tgetthewindow10bootdrivewhenIholddownoptionkey.I’msuspectingperhapsdiskutilitydeletedtheEFIbootpartitionWindowshadcreated?I’mlost.NowWindows10islockedinsidetheSSDandIamnotsurehowtoaccessitfrommyMac… Reply HowcanyoudothiswithParallels Reply FailedtoopenasessionforthevirtualmachineWIN10. VD:errorVERR_NOT_SUPPORTEDopeningimagefile‘/Users/fatehsyed/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED). VD:errorVERR_ACCESS_DENIEDopeningimagefile‘/Users/fatehsyed/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). Failedtoopenimage‘/Users/fatehsyed/bootcamp.vmdk’inread-writemode(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). AHCI:FailedtoattachdrivetoPort0(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). ResultCode:NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) Component:ConsoleWrap Interface:IConsole{872da645-4a9b-1727-bee2-5585105b9eed} HELP Reply MakesureExternaldriveisejected.Ihadsameerror.Macmountedthedriveautomaticallyafterrunningbootcamp.vmdkcreationcommandatterminal. Reply Thisworkedformeaftergettingthesameerror: UnderSettings->Storagechoosethemainrootcontrollerandcheckthe“UseHostI/OCache”asenabled. Reply Thankyouthisfixeditformeduringtheinstall. Reply Whenirestartmymac,theexternaldriveisnotshownasanoptiontobootfrom–howcanifixthis? Reply Igottotherebootpoint,andtheWIN10drivewon’tshowup,seemslikeothersalsohavethisissue,butIdon’tseeasolution.AnyoneknowhowtogettheEFTpartitioninthere?Idon’tknowthedealwiththat. Reply Therearemany,manypostsbelowincommentsforthatexactissue,allthewaybacktotheearliestcomment.Ievenlefthelpaboutitacoupleorfewtimes.GoodLuck! Reply HellowhenItrytoselectthebootcamp.vmdkItsaysfailedtoopenthediskimagefile Reply Whileimsureit’stoolateforyou,IhadthisissuetooanditturnsoutIdidn’topenvirtualboxwithelevatedpermissions.Besuretofollowthissteppostedabove,asImissedit: 1)EnterthefollowingattheTerminalpromptwithoutthequotationmarks:“sudo/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox”Pressenterorreturn. 2)Ifasked,supplyyouradministratorpassword,andthenpressenterorreturn. Reply Hi,thanksforthetutorial!IfIamusingParallelsinsteadofVirtualBoxhowisthe “sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4” commandchanged?Doesitchangeotherpartsoftheprocess?Anyhelpisappreciated! Reply Hi,youhavetowritebootcamp.vmdkwithout“”.I’msureit’sgointtowork. Reply Greatjobs.Ifollowedtheprocedureandnowwindows10proworksperfectlyinmyiMac21,5late2013.I’veinstalledwindowsinaSamsungSSDt5250GB. Thankyouverymuch. Reply InVirtualBoxIcannotselectthebootcamp.vmdkfile—itisgreyedout Reply ihavethesameproblem,anyonehadasolution? Reply Thisproceduredoesnotwork.Ihavetrieditmultipletimesandfollowstheproceduresexactly. A2019iMac4k(6core/16GB/256GB)willNOTbootoffofaUSBdrive.IhaveaSamsungSSDT5. Reply IthinkwouldbehelpfultoknowI’dthisisbecauseit’sa2019andthat’showAppledesignedtheirnewMacsornot,becauseIhavesuccessfullydonethisproceduretwiceinthepastyear,ona2015MacBookAirMojave,anda2012.T5isgoodbecauseitinstallsthesmoothesttothatSSD.However,Ididnotfollowtheprocedure“exactly”.Idon’tbelievetheoriginalwriterupdatestheinstructionsanymore,andearlyonreliedonreplyingtocommentsandquestionsashisupdate. HereiswhatIdoandwhatIsuggestanyonedo:Ifirstreadthroughallthecommentsbelow,allofthem,rightbacktothetimeitwasoriginallypostedbecausethewriteranswersinmanyofthoseandaddedadditionalinstructionsorexplanations.Iprintedofftheoriginalinstructionsandmadenotesoneachsectionwherecommentsbyothersmatteredorchangedit.ThenIattemptedtodoit.Iranintosomethingsasmostpeoplewillwithsomanydifferentmodelsandperipheralspecs,buttheywereeasilyresolvedbyeitherthecommentsbelow,orabitoftrialanderror.Threedaysisthelongestthefirstinstalltook,thesecondonewasanhourandahalf. Itdoeswork.ButIthinkyouneedtopaycloseattentiontomanycommentsandquestionsbelowandadjusttheinstructionsaccordingly.Itiswellworththateffortandextratime. Reply Ihavecometothelastpartofthetutorial,buteverythinggoesperfect,butIcan’tchoosethebootdrivewhenI’mbootingthecomputeragain???Pleasehelp.Ican’tfigureitout. Reply DidyouensurethattheexternaldrivewithWindowshastheEFTpartitiontoo?Thatiswhatisneededtoseeitasabootselection. Reply I’mrunningintoanissueforthefinalstep.Igoteverythingcompleted,Windowsisrunningonmyexternaldrive,butinstallingthedriversiswheremyissuelies. WhenIrunthesetupappfrommyUSBthesetupseemstobegoingfine,andthenthescreengoesblack.WhenImovemycursortowakeupthescreenitsreallydim.IfIletthesetupfinishitmessesupmyWindowsinstall,sowhenItrytostartupWindowsagainIjustgettheerrorstatusthatitcan’tboot,orsomethinglikethat.WhenIlookonmyexternaldrivetheWindowsfilesseemtostillbethere,butWindowswon’twork. DoesanyonehaveanyideaswhyinstallingtheBootcampsetupwoulddothis? Reply I’vedoneeverythingtotheletterbutstillnotworking.Mysetupisbelow: MacbookPro2018 OSX10.14.4 ExternalDrive–OWCExpress Driveinenclosure–Intel320SeriesSSD300GB Cableforexternaldrive–AmazonBasicsUSBType-CtoMicro-B3.1Gen2Cable–3Feet(0.9Meters) Here’swhatI’mexperiencing: 1.PostVirtualBoxinstallationandrestart,Ican’tonlyseetheOSXDrive,EFIBootbutnowindows 2.TinkeringaroundintheStartupUtilitygivesmetheBlessToolissue(itisnotablessing) Anyideasforafix? Reply ItprobablywastheEFTbootdrive.Mineatfirstdidn’tsayWindows.ItsaidEFTBoot.Haveyoutriedselectingthatatboottoseewhathappens? Reply I’mhavingthesameproblem. Setup: MacBookPro(15-inch,2016) macOS10.14.4 ExternalDrive–DelockExternalEnclosureForM.2NVMePCIeSSD–USB3.1Gen2TypeC Driveinenclosure–IntelSSD660P1.0TBM.280mmPCIe3.0 Here’swhatI’mexperiencing: 1.PostVirtualBoxinstallationandrestart,Ican’tonlyseetheOSXDrive,EFIBootbutnowindows Ihaven’ttriedtoselectitinStartupUtilityandboot. I’llmaybetrytodotheinstallationonanormalPCandtrythepostinstallationontheMacbook. Reply samehere.Didyoueversortitout? Reply SolutionistoactivateEFIinVirtualboxafteryouaddtheISO.Thenyouclick“Start.” Hitakeyquicklybeforeitgetstoapowershell. Clickthroughinstallasusualandclickthecustominstall. Deleteallyourpartitions. Clicknew. Itshouldcreate4partitionsincludingaEFIpartition. Continueinstall. Quitinstallbeforerestarting. Restartmac. Hitoptionskey.Yourdriveshouldshowup. Reply Thanks!Finallyitworked! Reply Iffolksarehavinggriefwiththissolutionthentrythesolutionathttps://9to5mac.com/2017/08/31/how-windows-10-mac-boot-camp-external-drive-video/.Ittakesabout3hoursbutitworkedperfectly. Somegotchas… 1)YouMUSThaveaseparatewired(orUSBwireless)keyboardandmouse,evenifusingaMacbook.Bluetoothisnogood.Thisistemporarilyneededduringsetup. 2)ThefreeversionofWinToUSBdoesnotsupportWindows10October2018release,sodownloadtheApril2018versioninsteadorbuyWinToUSB. 3)ThetutorialusesWindows10Pro,butIsuccessfullyusedWindows10Home. Reply DoIhavetoerasethedrive?canIjustpartitionoff500gbforthebootcamp? Reply Sri,ifyouareperformingtheabove9to5mac.comsolutionthenyesIbelieveyoucandothis…butyourcompletedrivewillstillbeerased.Afterstep8,thisiswhereyousplitthemainpartitionintwowitha500GBpartition.Theninstep22thisiswhereyouchoosetheEFIbootpartitionandtheWindowspartition.Theotherpartitionyoucreatecanbeusedhowever…atleastintheory! Reply DotheApplebootcampdrivershavetobedownloadedtotheflashdriveeverytimeyoustartover?WhatI’mwonderingis;DoesAppledomorethanjustplaceafolderonyourUSBflashdrive?WhenweuseVboxtoinstallwindowstotheexternaldrivewearenolongerusingtheAppleBootCampapplication.Ihavebeenatthisforoveraweeknowandhaverepeatedthestepsoveradozentimes.Wellover.But,Idon’trepeatthisparticularstepeverytimesincetheUSBflashdrivewithBootcampsupporttechnicallydoesn’tgetuseduntilwidowsisactuallyinstalledandrunning.IhadasimilarproblemonMacos9.1PPCrunningtheBlueLabelWindowsemulatorandgettingittorecognizetheBootPartition.ItwasthesamewiththeBochsemulator.RightnowI’mrunningElCapitan10.11ona2007iMactryingtoinstallWin7SP164bitonanexternalharddrive.JuststraightUsbadaptercablefromthebackofiMactothebareharddrive(WD40gbmadein2003).IknowtheUSBadapterworksonthisiMacbecauseitwillbootMacOsX10.5to10.11.IhaveanExternalIomegadriveboxwithfirewireandUSBwitha500gbWDdriveanddoesn’tseemtoworkforpurposesofthisexercisewearedoinghereeither.AlongwithElCapitanI’mrunningOSX10.6snowlepeord.Whatamidoingwrong? Reply Heresthethething,whenusingBootcampasnormal,itneedasinglepartitioneddisk.Bootcampitselfcreatesthewindowsbootpartitionandinstallstheneededdriversanddrawsamaprighttothebootpartitionsowhenyouputinthewindowsinstalldiskitseesit.DoestheVboxemulatorhanditofftoBootcamp,BecausetheMacdoesn’tseeitwhenitisrestartedafterVboxextractsthefilestotheExternaldisk.DoesBootcampbootthediskortheMacOsitself? Reply VBoxdoesnotextractthefilestotheexternaldisk.Youdo.Andtheyaren’tneededuntilAFTERyou’vesuccessfullyinstalled.WhenattheWin10desktopyouwouldopentheUSBexplorerandthenfindandruntheexetoextract.Likea“START”programthatdiscscomewith.Ifyoucan’tgetWindowsinstalled,itcertainlyisn’tbecauseoftheUSBbecauseVBoxdoesn’tusetheUSB.But…WindowsmaynotseetheUSByoudocreate,asinmycase.YouneedtoformattheUSBasaMBR“FAT32.”ThatselectionisnotavailableinDiskUtility,onlyMSDOSFATis.MacscanreadFAT32though.SoyouneedtheUSBformattedfromaWindowsmachinefirst.EitherwithanexistingoneyouhaveorwaitinguntilWindowsisinstalledthenmakethatyourfirststepwithyournewsystem:formattheUSBandreboottoMac.OtherwiseWindowsmightnotrecognizetheUSBandwillaskifyouwanttoformatit.Again,newquirkwithformattinginDiskUtility?(MyAirisa2015MojavesoIdon’tknowifthatmeansDiskUtilityisnowdifferent.)WhenyoureturntoMacOSsidewiththeformattedUSB,Bootcampwillseeitwhenyoudownloadthefilestoit.ItistheONLYthingyoudofromBootcamp.Asimpledownloadthesupportfiles.BootcampisnotusedtoinstallthemordoanythingelseitusuallydoeswhenusingyournativeiOSdriveastarget.ThinkofBootcampasjustanotherfileexplorertoolinthissituation.OpenBootcamp,(ignoringthewindowandwhatitasksortellsyou)andselectfromthemenuattoptheactiontodownloadtheWindowsSupportFiles.SelectyourWinOS,theUSB,andletitrun.(Yawn…takesabit.) Reply Ican’tseemtogetitrunning.Iagreewithsomecommentersthatatleastfornewermacsit’sessentialtohavetheEFIpartitionontheexternaldrivesoitcanbeselectedasabootabledrive.WhateverIdoIcanonlyseemtogetthatEFIpartitionifpartitionthediskwithGUIDpartitiontable,notwithMBR.ButthenWindowscomplainsabouttheGPTformatofthediskanddoesn’tletmeinstallthefreespace/partitionnexttotheEFIpartitiononthedisk.UsingMBRlikeinthedescriptioninthearticleitselfdoeslikeinthescreenshotsabovenotgivemeanEFIpartitionandthenWindowsalsodoesn’tinstallone–thatmakesthedrivejustnotbootablefromaMac(2017iMacinmycase). Anyhintonhowtogetcloser?I’lltrysomeotherwaystogetexternaldriveWindowsgoingbutthatoneIhadliked.Toobad. Reply Thisiswherei’mstuck.I’mtryingtoinstallwin7sp1.ona’07imacandithinkitlacksthedriversafullwindows7installwouldhave.Ithinkthisbecausewhenienableefiinvboxandstartithangsinthewindowsstartupscreen5orsosecondsintotheverystartofinstall.Wnenidontenableefiitinstallsandnobootonmac.noefi.Theonlythingihaventtriedislettingvboxfinishtheinstallinsteadofshuttingitrtghtoff.Italreadyhasadirectlinetothedrive. Reply RayandHelmi:Iranintothesesametwothings.Theyareburiedinmylengthyrepliesbelowsomayhavebeenmissed. 1)NoyoudonothavetoreinstallbootcampfilestotheUSBeverytimeyoustartover.But…youDOneedtoformatitfromtheWindowssideoncethatisupandrunning.AsaFAT32.ThenswitchovertoMacOSandinstallthebootcampfiles,thenreboottoWindowsandallwillbereadytorun.Soyoudon’treallyhavetodoitatthestartofthisprocess,butcanwaituntiltheendwhenyouhaveaworkingWindowsOS. 2)IamcertaintheproblemwithsomedrivesnotcreatingthatEFIduringformattingiscompletelyadriverissue.Somethingin“compatible”driversisdifferentenoughtoscrewuptheformattingwithEFI.Eventhoughyoucanselect“EFI”intheVBoxsettingsstep,ithastobetherefirstforVBoxtoworkwith.Somedrivesdon’tgetcorrectformattingwithanEFIpartitionusingolderdriversorthegenericones.Don’tusetheiOS’genericdefaultdriverforit!Thinkaboutprescriptions:“genericvsBrandname.”Samekeyactiveingredients,butslightlydifferentformulations.Shouldbethesameandformostpeopletheycertainlyare.Butforsomepeoplethereisasignificantdifference.Samewithdrivers.Formostuses,orjuststoringdata,thosefinerdifferencesindriversdon’tmeansquatandanyofthemwillstillletyouusethedrivesuccessfully.Younevernoticewhatwasn’tdonecorrectlywiththedrivebehindthescenesbecauseyoudidn’tneedit.But…forsomesystemsoruses,thedriverhaskeyramifications,suchasinthisinstructional.Itwon’tbetrueforeveryone,butasyoucanseeitisforenoughofus.Whetherit’sadifferencebetweenHDDorSSD,orsubtledifferencesinlaptophworswreleasesincombinationwithcertainkindsofdrivesorUSBversions,etc.,Idon’tknow.SogowiththeBranddriverbeforestartingthisprocess.Gotothemanufacturer’swebsite.Don’tgraballthedownloadablesoftware,anddon’tdownloaditbundledwithotherdriversorutilities.Regardlesswhattheirsitesays,youdonotneedANYthingelsebutthedriveraloneforyourHDD/SSD.Andallmanufacturer’shaveitavailablelikethatsomewhere. So…technicallypreparingyourdriveshouldlooklikethis: Step1–download(butdon’tyetinstall)themostcurrentdriverforyourexternaltargetdrivefromyourdrive’smanufacturer.(MinewasSamsung)Ifanewdrive,donotusetheonethatcomeswiththeemptydrive.Ignorethem. Step2:Reformatthedrivefirst,GUIDlikethistutorialsays,butitwon’tbecorrectyet.ItistopresenttotheOSacleanslatesotospeakwhenitreformatsitlaterwiththecorrectdriver,withoutanythingfunkyonthedriveoranymanufacturerspecificformattingstyle. Step3:installthedownloadeddriverstoyourMACOS. Step4:ThendotheformattingstepinthistutorialAGAIN.ItwillnowcreatetheEFIthistimearoundbecausethedriversarenowcorrectlyready.Formehavingthedriveformattedinitiallytowipeitcleanwasimportantbeforeinstallingthenewdriversinthefirstplace.Thenwiththecorrectdriversinstalled,MaciOSwasthenabletoreformatitthesecondtimewiththeEFIasitshould. Reply IhavetheexactsameproblemasHelmi.Ihavea2016MacBookProwithlatestMojaveandI’musingaSamsungT5SSDastheexternaldrive.TheSSDalreadyhasthelatestfirmwareinstalled. AsmentionedbyHelmiIcanonlygettheEFIpartitionifIformatasGUID,butthenWindowswillnotinstall. @JuJu…youmentioneddownloadingthelatestdrivers.AreyoureferringtothedrivefirmwareorthedriverstheMacusestocommunicatewiththedrive?FortheSamsungT5thereisonlyonedownloadandthatupdatesthefirmware.Wheredidyougetyourdriver,please? @Juju:Instep2yousay“Reformatthedrivefirst,GUIDlikethistutorialsays,”…butthetutorialneversaskustoformatinGUID!Justtoconfirm,youformattedyourdrivewithMBR/MS-DOS(FAT)andgotbothanEFIpartitionandaDOS_FAT_32partition? Thanksinadvanceforyourhelp. Reply Hi.I’msorryIwasunabletoseethissooner.Youarecorrect,theoriginalinstructionsabovesaidnothingabouttheGUIDbutherepliesbelowinseveralplacescorrectingeveryonetodoitasGUID.IknowherepliedtoJaredonAugust28andtoDanielonSeptember24,andafewotherplaces.Icombedeverysinglecommentbelowbeforedoingthisprocess,highlightingkeypointsandmakingnotesontheoriginalinstructionssothatI’dknowwhenIgottoeachstep.Hewasrightabouthisrepliestocommentsontheformatting,butbecauseofwhatIassumedwasadriverissueitstilldidn’tcreatetheEFTautimaticallylikeitshouldhave.NotuntilIinstalledtheSSDdrive’sdrivermanuallytoMacOSbeforeformattingthedrivediditworkexactlylikehesaid. Isaw“firmware”updatesfortheT5onSamsung’ssitetoo,andIalwaysavoidthoseliketheplague.IwastenaciousuntilIfoundalinkforjustthedriveralone.Itisthere,theyalwaysare,butarenotreadilynoticeableoreasytofind.I’llgobackandcheckwhereIfounditandreplyagainwiththatinfo. Reply Ok.Foundit.IhadtodothisforaWDdrivetoo,andIwasabletogetthedriveronlyfromWDsite.ForSamsungT5however,Idownloadedthefirmwarebutdidnotinstall.InMacyoucanlookatapplicationfilesbyshowingthepackagecontentinFinder,byrightclickingonitandselectingshowcontent.SoinsteadofrunningtheSamsungfirmwaresetup,IshowedthecontentsforsamsungportableSSD_Setup_Mac.pkg,(orSamsungPortableSSD.app–mynotesreferencebothbecauseonecameinsideafolderonthenewSSDandtheotherIdownloadedfromtheirsite.)ThenInavigatedto/contents/resources/samsungportableSSDDriver1.6.0.pkg.That’stheactualpackageIran,notthesetup.Ionlywantedthedriver,andIhatebeingbamboozledintoinstallingbloatwarethatthemanufacturerswronglyassumewillbehelpfulforme.Sobydiggingintoappfilesyoucanfindthedriverspecificfile.Again,WDismorehumaneandofferjustthedrivertodownloadontheirwebsiteinadditiontotheirbloatware. Reply Tofinishansweringyourquestions,andclarifytheconfusionofMS-DOSvsFAT32–theyarefortwodifferentthings: 1)TheMS-DOSformattingisfortheexternaldrivefortheWindowsOS,nottheUSBforBootcampsupportfiles.IformattedtheexternaldriveIwasinstallingWin10onasGUID/MS-DOSinitially,justtoriditofallcontaminants(preinstalledsoftwareandformatting.)Then…IinstalledtheSamsungdriver1.6.0totheMacOSmanually.Then…IreformattedtheexternalSSDasecondtime,GUID/MS-DOS.ThesecondtimetheEFIwassuccessfullycreated.Butnotthefirst.That’swhyIthinkit’sadriverissue.ItremainsMS-DOSonlyuntilthestartoftheWindowsinstall.ThereitseestheEFI,andyouselecttheMS-DOSpartitionfortheOSandWindowsautomaticallyreformatsitasanNTFS.SoMS-DOSisn’teverreallyusedbyWindows.IfthedrivewereNTFStostartout,MacOScouldnotworkwithittointegratethroughVboxetc.Thus,theshellgame. 2)TheFat32formatwasonlyfortheUSBthatholdstheBootcampsupportfiles,andnotforyourexternalOSdrive.MaccanreadMS-DOSandMS-DOSFAT32,buttheirDiskUtilityhasnooptiontoformatFAT32.ItwasimportantthoughbecauseformattedasMBR/MS-DOS,windowsdidnotrecognizeitatallandonlyofferedtoreformatitwheneverIpluggeditin.So,Itookthemupontheoffer,erasedtheBootcampfilesandreformatteditasFAT-32asWindowsdefaulteditto,thenwentbackintoMacOSandrantheBootcampdownloadagainpointingtotheUSBdrivenowFAT32.WindowsthenrecognizeditwhenIreturnedandallBootcampdriversweresuccessfullyinstalled. Reply Exactly,Iseethatnow.WhenBootcampinstallsWindowsonapartitiononyourmaindriveitneedsawholeunpartitioneddiskbecauseitneedsaccsesstothosetinybootpartitionswayupatthefrontofthedisk,that’swheretheExtensibleFirmwareInterfaceisstored.Seagatedoesn’tsupplydriversformycheapy500gigstoragedrive.It’s2012modelHD,theyhaveprobablyarchivedthemalready.Notdonelookingyet.Thedrivesmanufacturedapplicationwassurveillanceandvideostorage.Heresthethingthough,themaccanwritetothebootsectorsonit.Ihavebootedfromitandwipedmymaindrivecleanonacoupleoccasions.WhenIrebootholdingdowntheoptionkeyitshowsuponthelistalongwiththemaindriveandtheflashdrivewithmyOSXinstallersonit,10.11and10.6.WhenIhadWinXPonthemaindriveitshowedup.TheonethingincommonhereistheMacGUIDpartitionscheme.WhenbootcampinstallsWindowsitonlyerasesthediskitsgoingtoinstallon,notthewholedrive.LeavingtheMacGUIDintact.It’sagoodthingIdidn’tputthis500gigdriveintheiMacbecauseI’mguessingthe250Gigonethatisintherehasthewindowsdriversonit. Reply Yes,thiswasthesamesproblemIhaveencounteredbeforewithcertainmanufacturersHD’sandtryingtofindMacdrivers.It’sbeenmyexperiencethatMacsgenerallyarenottopickyaboutwhattheywillinstallonandbootfromasfarasinternalorexternaldrivesaslongastheydon’thaveconflictingID’s.0,1,,2,3etc.0beingtheopticaldrive.Thisisaniftytrick.IlikeitandIhaveaWDsatadriveonthewayandI’llkeeptinkeringwithit.Iknowitwillwork.ThisalsocouldbeanissuewiththeWin7SP164bitISOIpurchased.AlthoughitinstallsandrunsjustfinewithintheVboxemulation.Itmaynotcontainallthenecessarydrivers.Or,Imaybeshuttingtheterminaldowntooearlyortoolate.Partofthefunoflearning. Reply Ifyouhadanewdrivecoming,dowhatIstartedtodo.TheminuteIplugitin,IcopyALLthefolders/filesthatcameonthedrivenew.ThenIreformatit–cleanseitsotospeak,ofallpreviouslyinstalledsoftwareandspecializedformatting.ThenIcandigthroughthefilesIcopiedoffofitfortheactualdriver.pkgtoinstall.NOTthefirmwareorsoftware,etc.Diguntilyoufindonlythedriveritself.IinstallthatonmyMac,regardlessifitthinksitneedsitornot.(Iftheexternaldriveisolderbutneverusedbefore,Iwouldgotomanufacturerwebsitefirstforlatestdriverifpossible,usingwhatcameonthedriveonlyifIcouldn’tfinditonline.) Alsodon’tworryaboutyourISOnothavingallthedriversitneeds.OnceWindowsisinstalledandyougettothedesktop,yourBootcampUSBwillinstallalldriversyouneed. Reply SeemyreplytoRayjustbelow. Reply Helmi, Ifoundthesameproblem.Ihavea2019iMac(6core/16GB/256SSD)andusedanSamsungT5SSDviaUSBandnevercouldgettheMactoseeit. Reply ThevirtualboxwasshowingablackscreenwhentryingtorunwithEFIenabled. Justincaseyouarehavingthisissue,IfixeditchangingSettings->Display->GraphicsControllertoVBoxVGAinsteadofVBoxSVGA Reply Thankyousomuch,Gabriel!Iwasstuckonthispoint. Reply Myapologiestoallformytypoinallofmyreplies.Mycommentskeepreferringtothe“EFI”partitionas“EFT.”IthinkitautocorrectedittoEFTeachtimeandIdidn’tnotice. ThereisNOEFT,itisEFI. Ifthemoderatorcouldgointomyrepliesandchangethoseacronyms,itmightsaveconfusionforothers. Reply My2018MacBookAironMojavetriedinstallingwindows10OctoberupdateandAprilupdateanditkeepsbringingmetotherecoveryscreentoenterapasswordsayingtounlockthedisk.IamabletoselecttheEFIbootandthisiswhathappens.WhenIenterinmypassworditjustrestartstoMacOS.TheexternaldriveisaWDPassport.Followedallthesuggestionswithenablingefi.Anysuggestions?I’veexhaustedalmosteveryoptioncommented. Reply Zack Ihadthathappentometoo.Twice.TherearetwothingsIhadtodo: 1)Ihadinstallthedrivers(notthesoftware)fortheactualexternalSSD/HDDfreshontheMacOSXside.Runthedriverinstallermanually,downloadedfreshfromthemanufacturer’swebsite.Iexplainthisbelow,and,2)Getovermyselfandmyfrustration/dramaaboutstartingalloverfromscratch.It’snottheheadachegroanerIthoughtitwouldbe.EachtimegetseasierandIwentfromittakingtwodaysforjustmyfirstattempttogetmetowhereyouare,tomyfourthfreshrestarttakingonly40minutesstarttofinish,sittingontheWindowsdesktopallsetupandperfect.Sodon’tdisregardstartingover.You’dbeamazedhowmanyerrorsorissuesyousuddenlydon’texperienceagainthenexttimeyougiveitatry,forwhateverwonkyreason.It’satimesaver!I’mlivingproof.You’reaveterannow,onceyoumadeitthroughtheinstructionsonce. Asforthewhyithappens,andhowtodothings: Theresultsandwrinklesoftheinstallcanberandombecausetheseriesofstepswegothroughworkingwiththeinnardsofavirtualsoftware,avirtualmachine,ANDtheMacOS,addinthecodeforanewOSontheVM,andthenthetimingofcertainthingsthatgoonduringtheinstallandontheMacside,andtheseveralboot-rebootmount-unmount,episodes….etc.,allthisisexhaustingjusttosay!It’slikeacomplexchoreographedintricatedancewithtimingofstepsthatmakeorbreakit.Unexpectedresultshappenandittakessomestart-overstogetaseamlessandsmoothperformance.Afterreadingaboutwhattodowhenthe“bootingintorecovery”happens,itwasallaboutrepairingfheOS.Well,ithasn’tbeenusedyet!Iwascertainthatitshouldn’thavehappenedonanew,neverusedsystem.Basicallythisrecoverybootbusinessisnotsomethingyouwantto“workthrough”withabrandnewinstall.EvenifIcouldfixit,whowantstostartwithabrandnewsystemthathadtobe“recovered”beforeyouevermadeittoadesktop?IwantmyMBRandOStobesqueakyperfectnew,notallbandagedup.AndtodaymysoncamehometotellmeagainhowincrediblyfastandflawlessitisworkingevenrunningalltheCADprograms.NosurprisescausingmetowonderiftheOSwasstill“sick.” Ittakeswaymoretimetotroubleshoottherecoveryissuethanitdoestojuststartoverfromscratchafewtimesuntilitgetsitright.Andwhenitdoes,itlooksexactlyliketheinstructionssayitwill.Iknow,InaivelychosetotroubleshoottherecoverythingywithmyWD,andIdida“pppffffttt,yaright”withmyT5installchoosingtojuststartovereachtimeinstead,andthatinstalltookwayyylesstime. IrealizedwiththeSamsungT5thatitisveryimportanttofirstinstallthedriversfortheSSD(orHDD)ontheMacsideandnottrustwhateverautomaticinstallofdriversitdoesforyouwhenyouconnectit.SuretheMacOScanreaditandworkwithitasis,butthisVMinstallwithmappingitcan’tforsomeMacsorthenewestOS,andIthinktheAirsareoneofthem.(Oursis2015Mojave).Wrinkleshappenthatfreshcorrectdriversironout.Magically.Iknownondetailswhy..YouHAVEtodothis.Idownloadedthemfromthemanufacturer’ssitesbecausetheincludeddriversonthedriveswhennewarebundledina“setup”packagethatinstallssoftwaretoo,morethanIwant.AndoneofthedriveswasalreadyerasedandformattedanywaysoIlostthedriver.Iwasabletodownloadjustthedriversfromtheirsitesandinstalledthem. So,stepsinorder,Istartedcleanagainlikethis: -IlocatedanddownloadedjusttheSSD/HDDdrivers.Settheasideandreadytoinstallbutnotyet. -Ideletedthevmdkfilefrommyhomefolder. -thenIdeletedtheVMcompletelyfromVirtualBox. -ThenIreformattedmyexternaldriveastheinstructionssay. -IrebootedmyMacBookAir -IinstalledtheSSDdrivers -checkedreadability -Tobesafe,IreformattedtheSSDdriveagainafterdrivershadbeeninstalled.(ImeanMacOSisdoingthereformat,so…AndTHIStimeitautomaticallycreatedthatEFIpartitionforme!(Why?noclue.ButnowItwasalwayscreatedbeforegoingintoVirtualBoxandVirtualBoxidentifieditcorrectlytoo.Ididn’thavetosetit.) -Istartedthestepsalloveragainwithacleanslate,skippingthebootcampUSBstepssincethatwasalreadymade,BUT,warningabouttheUSBafterthis,itwasmylastroadblockandthereisafix… -Imadesuretodoallthesamestepsandtweaksandmodificationsthatbypassedthefirstfewroundsoftroubles. -Igottothebootpointprettyquickly,andthattimeitworkedandbootedto thedesktop,nobootingtorecoverysurprise. Now,BootcampUSBWindowssupport.WindowsCOULDNOTREADIT!!!IhadtoreformatagainandreinstallthebootcampdriversfromtheMacsideagain.I’mawayfrommynotesrightnow,andfoggyaboutthefix,soI’llpostbackifIgetitwrong,butsomethingswitcheditfromMasterBootRecirdtosomethingelse,andIdon’tknowhow,butitwasnolongershowingtheMBRinDiskUtility.SoIreformattedandredownloadedtotheUSB.TooklongerthantheWindowsinstall.LolThenWindowshadnoproblem. – Reply Ooops!MyexplanationoftheBootcampUSBwasntquiteright,butitisexplainedbelowinmypostonJanuary26,4:22pm. IhadtoreformattheUSBontheWindowssidefirst,asaFAT32. THENgobacktoMacOStoputthebootcampdriversonit. Reply Hi, IwouldliketousethisworkaroundtoaccessanexistingWindowsVistaOSonanoldlaptopHDD,ratherthaninstallannewversionoftheOS–whatmodificationsshouldImake?IamrunningMacOSHighSierra. Thanks! Reply Hello.ThankyouforthetutorialTom.IneedhelpwiththenameofmySSD.IselectedtonamemySSD“Win10”whenformattingitfortheinstallasyourecommendedattheverybeginningofyourtutorial.I’mdonewiththeinstallandhavenoproblemswithOpt-bootandswitchingbackandforthbetweentheoperatingsystems.However,mySSDsays“untitled”intheFinderasit’sname/label.TheWin10didn’tstickthroughtheentireinstallandsomethingalongthewayremovedit.CanIsafelychangethe“untitled”to“Win10”withoutscrewingupanythingwiththeinterface/installationontheMacOSsideorthesmoothrunningofWindowsontheWin10side?Idon’twantittogetconfusingwithalltheotherdriveswehave,orhavemyson(whothisisfor)mistakenlythinkitisaunuseddiskoneday. ADVICEORHEADS-UPTOOTHERSaboutthingsthatIraninto: IhaveafewotherimportantsolutionstoproblemsIranintothatyoumightrunintoaswell,andI’lladdanotherpostdetailingallofthemassoonasI’vefinishedwithmyinstall.ButI’lldetailoneofthemrightnowbecauseI’mkneedeepintoitasItypethisandithasn’tbeenmentionedanywherebelow. IstillneedtogetmybootcampdriversloadedtomynewlybootedWindowssystem.IformattedtheUSBatthestartofthisprocessexactlyasthetutorialsaid:MS-DOSFATMasterBootRecord.JustnowWindowswouldnotrecognizethefilesystemontheUSBandkeptaskingtoformatit.ThismaybeduetothemorerecentOSXversions.(I’musingMojave.)Quoting“omheal”fromaRedditthread: TheDiskUtilityadvancedoptionsofElCapitanarehiddenandyouneeded,first: -QuitDiskUtility. -OpentheTerminalutility. -RunthefollowingCommand: defaultswritecom.apple.DiskUtilityadvanced-image-options1 -RelaunchDiskUtility -Andnow,justformatyourUSBwithMBRPartition(Masterbootrecord)andexFATfileSystem. -TheUSBnowcanmountinOSX&Windows. Ididn’twanttospendthetimedoingallthatsinceI’vebeentryingtogetasuccessfulinstallforFOURstraightdaysnow,runningintoeverysingleproblembelowaswellassomenew,neverheardofbeforeissues.Luckyme.I’mamagnetforglitches.SoIjuststayedinWindowsandaccepteditsoffertoformatthediskanderaseallmybootcampfiles,andIformatteditasMS-DOSFAT32fromthere.(Inoticeditadded32totheend.)ItautomaticallymakesitaMBRbydefault,sothereisnosettingforthat.Then,IwentbacktomyMacOSanditseesandwritestoitnoproblem.IcheckeditsformatandschemeinDiskUtility,andsureenough,itsaysMS-DOSFAT32MasterBootRecord.I’mredownloadingthefilesfromBootcampAssistantrightnow.Crossingmyfingers. IhavesomeimportantanswerstomanyproblemsbelowthatwentunansweredthatIwillprovide,sothatanynewreadersofthistutorialcanbehelpedthroughthosethingsiftheyrunintothem. IfanyonecanfirstanswermyquestionatthetophereIwouldappreciateit. Reply Followedallinstructions.WindowsinstalledtomyUSB3.0HDD.WhenIstarwithoptionpressedonlymumacosdriveshows.IsthisaMojaveissue? Reply No.IjustfinishedmineonaMacBookAirwithMojave.ThekeytohavingitshowistomakesurethatEFIpartitionremainstherewhenyouinstallwindows.It’salittle200mbpartitionthatiscreatedwhenyouinitiallyformattheharddriveasMS-DOS(FAT).Ithinkthatiswhenit’screated.YouwillseeitwhentheWindowsinstalleraskswhichdrivetoinstallto.Thereshouldonlybetwopartitionsshowingifit’sanewdriveorcompletelyreformatted.Beforestartingtheinstall,youhavetomakesuretheWin10VM’ssettingsinVirtualBoxhasEFTenabled.Myreplytothecommentjustbelow(Jason)explainsallthatandhowitimpactsopt-boot.Hopeithelps! Reply Ihavefollowedyourwalkthroughx3nowandwhenIgotorebootafterthewininstallandholdtheoptionbuttondown,IonlygetmyMacHDD.SoIbootupmyMacandgotoStartup.TheWinexternaldriveisthereandIselectitandthenrestartforcingittobootoftheWinexternaldrive.Itresultsinwiththe“Nobootabledevice”error.Anyideas? Reply HiJason, You’llseeseveralcommentsbelowdetailingthatexactproblem.Ifmymemoryservesmecorrect,IbelieveithastodowiththeformattingoftheSSD,ofwhichIranintoeveryproblemwithmine.ItMUSThaveEFTenabled.YoudothisstepwhenyouarecreatingthevirtualmachineinsideVirtualBox.IdiditrightafterIselectedtheexistingvirtualharddiskfile(.vmdk)tobepulledintotheVirtualMachine.(Whichisthefirststepin“CreateaVirtualBoxVirtualMachineforWindows”.)YougointosettingsandselectEFTthere.IthinkintheSystemtab,butitcouldbetheGeneraltab.Can’tremember. Justknowthatwhenyoudooption-boot,youwillalwaysseethedriveas“EFTboot”.Itwillneversay“Win10”. Ialsomadesureatopt-boottoalwaysselectmynetworkbeforebootingwindowssoitwouldn’thaveproblemsrelatedtointernetconnectionduringtheinstall.Thereweretonsofrebootsforme,sokindofaheadache.Ijustnowsuccessfullygotitinstalled(restartingthiswholeprocessfromthebeginningfourseparatetimes,)andthereweren’tanymorerestartsthaninhistutorial(twoIthink?)whenalltheotherissuesareoutoftheway.Iwentstraightthroughfromthebeginningtoendinabout40mins.Afterfourdays.Lol. Don’tberesistanttohavingtostartover,deletethevmdk,scraptheVM,andreformattheSSDfresh,mappingthedrive.Itsoundsmorecumbersomethanitreallyis.Goesmuchfastereachsubsequenttime. Reply Oneotherthing,Svenbelowshared,“I’vedonemyownrunofthesetupanditworksverywell.Mynotesonchangerequiredarelistedhere:medium.com/@sv” It’sanecessaryadditionforthisinstallthatwaspriceless.IbelievehecoverstheEFIwithpicturestoo.Reallygreatworkonhispart.Ialsohavesomeadditionstowhathesharescomingsoon.Inthemeantimeleaveapostwithanyquestions.I’maround. Reply Doesthisworkonthe2018MBPro15”andisitpossibletoalsousetheexternaldriveasastoragedeviceorisitonlyabletohavethebootuponit?? Reply Sorry:themessageis:Nobootabledisk,isrtbootdiskandpressanykey… Reply ok,havefollowedyourchanges,andafterinstallingwindows,ireboot(intime)mymacwiththealt-key,heshows2disks(OSandWindows),selectthewindows-disk,andthenamessageshowsup:.Anyideawhatididwrong? Reply IhavethesameissueasLaura.Thebootcamp.vmdkfileisgreyedoutandstandsalsobetweenquotes.Pleasecanyouhelpme? Reply Youhavecopiedthefilename“bootcamp.vmdk”withfancyquotes,whichisnotvalid.Removethatfile,andtrythatcommandagainwithoutquotes. Reply Icreatedthebootcamp.vmdkfileinmyhomefolder,butonceIejecttheexternaldriveandgointoVirtualBoxandgettotheharddisksheet,Icanbrowsetothebootcamp.vmdkfile,butnotselectit(itsgreyedout).WhatIammissing?? Reply thereisadropdownmenuthatletsyounotonlyselectthe.vmdkfiles,butalfiles.Samethinghappenedtome.Afteryouselectallfilesfromthedropdownmenu,youwillbeabletoselectit. Cheer Reply Amazingreference.Thankyou! I’vedonemyownrunofthesetupanditworksverywell.Mynotesonchangerequiredarelistedhere:medium.com/@svenkirsime/install-windows-on-the-external-ssd-hdd-for-your-mac-5d29eefe5d1 Reply SoIgetallthewayuptotheinstallingfromthevirtualboxpart.ButonceIselecttheISOfortheopticaldriveandstart,Ican’tgetpastthescreenwhereitsays“pressanykeytobootfromCDorDVD…” Anysuggestions? Reply Dudeyourealizecanjustdownloadthoseprogramsfromthererespectivewebsiteinsteadofusingthatwhichithinkisavirusbecausethereisnovirusesthatcomewiththeprogramthatareshown soiwouldstopusingthatwebsite Regards Reply Hmm,thenewversionsjustgiveasegfaultonVMlaunch.Don’tknowwhythough. Reply IwouldlovetojustbuyadrivewithWindows10onitandreadytoberegistered! Reply Iwasabletogetitallsetupwithacombinationoftipsfromcommentsandtheguide.Everythingseemstoworkfine,butIcan’tplayanyvideosforsomereason.Anybodythancanhelp? Reply IamabletoinstallthewindowsfilesontotheexternalHDD,however,whenItrytobootfromthedrive(aftershuttingVirtualBoxdownbeforeWindowsisabletorestart),IgetabluescreenofdeatheverytimeWindowstriestoload,whichthenmakesmycomputerrestart.I’vetriedloadinginsafemode,butsameproblemshappensafterloading“corefiles.”IwipedtheexternalHDDandstartedoverwiththesameoutcome.Notsurewhatiswrong??Anyideasorhelp?I’musingaseagate1TBexternalHDD. Reply samethinghere.didyoufindanysolution? Reply I’mhavingthesameissuerunningMojaveonmyiMacwithWindows10HomeontheexternalSSD.TheBSODerrorisDRIVERUNLOADEDWITHOUTCANCELLINGPENDINGOPERATIONSandithappenswhenWindowsistryingtocompletesetupwhilebootedfromtheexternal.I’veseenalotofpostsoverthepastweekfromotherbootcampusersexperiencingthesameissue.SomeonespeculatedthatitmayberelatedtotheOctoberWindowsISO. Reply IwashavingthesameissuewhenattemptingtoinstalltheOctoberreleaseofWindows10Home,butfoundIcouldsuccessfullyinstalltheAprilrelease.Windowsisrunningfinenow,thoughI’mnotsurewhatwillhappenifIattempttoupdate. Reply Windows10issuccessfullyrunningthroughtheVMbutwhenIrestartmycomputerandholddownoptionstheonlyoptionIamgivenistoselectthemacstartupdiskandmywifinetwork.Anysuggestions?Earlythanks Reply Havingthesameproblemnow. Reply Hi, Idideverythinglistedhereandeverythingworkedfine.HoweverwhenIrestartedmymacbookandwenttotheStartup,onlymyMacdriveshowedup.Myexternalharddrivedidn’tshowup.Ire-dideverythingandI’mstillgettingthesamething Reply +1 Reply Hi ManagedtogetWin10allupandrunning. HasanyoneelsecomeupontheproblemthattheApril18Windows10updatewillnotinstallonanexternaldrive? Arethereanyworkaroundstothisissue? Manythanks J. Reply Thanksforthegreatstep-by-step.IgotthisdoneandittotallyworksonmyWDMyPassportUltraexternaldrive!! I’vegottasaythatIgotabitboggeddownintheCreateaVirtualBoxVirtualMachineforWindowssection.Ihadtoejecttheexternaldrive(remainpluggedin)andejectandactuallyunplugtheexternaldriveabunchoftimesuntilIwasablecreatethevirtualenvironmentusingthebootcamp.vmdkfile.Inotherwords,ittookseveraloftriestomakethebootcamp.vmdkfilepopulateintheStoragepanelintheVirtualBoxManager.Ihonestlycan’trememberifittheexternaldrivewasejected+pluggedinorejected+unpluggedwhenIwassuccessful.Idon’tknowifthiswasoperatorerrororjustsomethingquirky. Fromthenonitwasclearsailing.BesuretoheedTom’sadviceonthe“Windowsneedstorestart”bit. Thisissocool—awaymorefunctionalWindows10onmyMacbookProthanParallelswas. ThankstoTomandGoodLuck! Reply HeyLouie, JustwantedtoknowwhetherafterinstallingW10onyourexternaldriveyouarestillabletouseittostorefilesinitlikeanyotherexternaldrive. Thanks! Reply Youcanbutkeepinmindyougotthenormalwindowsfilestructure(Users,Windows,Programsetc.)onthedrivethatshouldnotbemessedaroundwith. Reply Hi..idideverythingright,apparently,gottostartwindows(7)onmyMactocompleteinstalation,butitentersanendlessloopofrestarting,evenwhenIchoose“securemode”…whatcanIdo?orwhatdidIdowrong?Thanks Reply Isuggestyoutojuststartoverfromscratch.It’seasierthantryingtofindsomethingyoumissed. Reply Didyoufindanysolutionforyourproblem?Imstuckinthesameplace.Dammit. Reply IhadthisproblemaswellwheninstallingtheOctoberreleaseofWindows10Home.WhenItriedtheAprilreleaseinstead,Inolongergotthebluescreen/restartissue. Reply SoIhavemanagedtogeteverythingintheinstallationprocessestoworkupuntilWindowsSetup.DuringSetupinthe“GettingWindowsFilesReady”parteverythinggoessmoothlyuntil10%.At10%thecounterstopsgoingup,thedotfordriveactivityturnssolidredandnothingappearstohappen.Doesanyoneknowhowtofixthis? Reply Followup:IalsotriedWindows7installerwiththesameproblem–thedrivestopsresponding Reply Hieveryone, I’mwonderingifIdothis,willIlaterbeabletostoreotherthings(likephotosandvideos)ontheexternalharddriveforusefromMacthroughiPhoto/Photos?ArethereadditionalstepsthatIwillneedtotaketomakethispossible? Thanksinadvanceforthehelp! Reply TrytouseappslikeTuxera,theycanmakethedriveavailabletoworkonbothOSs. Reply Hello!Thankyouforthisawesometutorial.Alsothankstothecommentsfortheadditions. Itriedit,butunfortunately,wheneverItrytostartthevirtualmachine,Igetthefollowingerror: 0x80004005 VD:errorVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYopeningimagefile‘/Users/daniel/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY). Failedtoopenimage‘/Users/daniel/bootcamp.vmdk’inread-writemode(VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY). AHCI:FailedtoattachdrivetoPort0(VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY). ItriedVinceS’tipandran“sudochownMYUSERNAME:staff/dev/disk#”,ofcoursewithmyusernameandtherightdiskidentifier. Still,Igetthesamemessageeverytime.Ialsowenttomyhomefolderandintheinfopanelofmyvdmk-fileset“everyone”toreadandwrite. WhatamIdoingwrong?Iwouldreallyappreciatehelp. Haveagoodday@all! Daniel Reply HeyDaniel,Igotthesameerrors,makesuretheexternaldriveisstillunmounted(ejected)whentryingtorunthevirtualmachine.Otherthanthat,tryrestartingyourmachineandcheckingtoseeifthereareanyflagsinthesecuritysettingsthatyouneedtoallow. Sorry,Ican’tbemorespecific,Iencounteredabout3errorsandIcan’trememberwhatfixedwhat,butthosewerethethingsIdid Reply Ihaveanissuehere. IaccidentallydownloadedtheWINDOWSSUPPORTtomydesktopandNOTmyUSB.So,theauthenticationandverraccesswasn’tproperlydoneontheUSB. Thisismyfault. But,howdoIfixit?Iwentthroughallthesteps,regardless(nowIrealize,Ihaddonesomethingpossiblywrong.) ThisistheerrorIgetwhenIaddtheWindowsISOtothevirtualdiskandIclickStart: VD:errorVERR_NOT_SUPPORTEDopeningimagefile‘/Users/milespauling/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED). VD:errorVERR_ACCESS_DENIEDopeningimagefile‘/Users/milespauling/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). Failedtoopenimage‘/Users/milespauling/bootcamp.vmdk’inread-writemode(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). AHCI:FailedtoattachdrivetoPort0(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). IsthereanyterminalcommandsIcanapplyquicklytobeonmyway? Reply ThisishappeningtomeeventhoughIhavethesupportsoftwareonaUSBstick.Wouldlovetoknowwhattheproblemis. Reply I’vefollowedeverystepanditworksforme.Butwiththefollowingadditionalsteps: 1.BeforegoingtoTerminalandmaptheexternaldrivetotheVirtualBoxdrive,EJECTtheexternaldrivefirst.Oryoumighthaveproblemscreatingthebootcamp.vmdkfile. sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4 Itypedtheabovecommandwithquotationmarksaroundbootcamp.vmdk.Noproblems. 2.EJECTtheexternaldriveagainpriortoenteringthesubsequentterminalcommandtolaunchVirtualBox.Elseyoumightgetanaccessdeniederror. 3.AftercreatinganewVirtualBoxdrivepointingtotheISO,ensureyouenableEFI(forspecialOSes)forthisvirtualdrive. 4.Afterstartingthevirtualdrive,andintheWindowsinstallationscreenwhereyouselectthedrivetoinstall–DELETEtheexternalharddisk(asitwaspreviouslysettoMBRifyoufollowedtheinstructions).Afterthat,formatthedriveandWindowswillcreateaGUIDpartitionautomaticallyforEFI.Thenproceedwiththeinstallation. Itshouldworknowifyoucontinuefollowingthestepsinthearticle. Reply Couldyouexplainyourstep3.Ihavenoideawheretofindthatoption. Reply InvirtualboxSettings>System>motherboard>enableEFI(SpecialOSersonly)atthebottom Reply Here’swhatworkedanddidn’tworkforme. Ifollowedthestepsuptorestartingmymacexcept: 1.Iremovedthequotationmarkfromthislineofcode:sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4(thankstothecommentsforthistip). 2.Icheckedthebox“UseHostI/OCache”inVirtualBox.(Thankstothecommentsforthistipalso). 3.WhenIformattedmyexternaldrivetoNTFSbeforedoingallofthesteps,whenIgottoinstallingWindows,theinstallercouldn’tfindmydrive.WhenIformattedmyexternaldrivetoMS-DOS(FAT)theWindowsinstallerdidn’tgivemeanoptiontoformatthedrivebutitstillinstalled. 4.WhenIrestartedmymacwithoptionpresseddownmyexternaldriveshowedupbutwhenIenteredIjustgotablackscreenwithablinkingunderscore. 5.Someonealsocommentedthat“EnableEFI(specialOSesonly)shouldbechecked.Itriedthisbutmadenodifference. Thankseveryoneforthetips,butunfortunatelyIcouldn’tgetittowork.IstheresomethingI’vemissed?Thanks Reply ItdoesnotworkIkeepgettingthesameerrormessageinTerminal VBoxManage:error:VMDK:couldnotcreatenewfile‘bootcamp.vmdk’ VBoxManage:error:ErrorcodeVERR_ALREADY_EXISTSat/Users/vbox/tinderbox/5.2-mac-rel/src/VBox/Storage/VMDK.cpp(3392)infunctionintvmdkCreateRawImage(PVMDKIMAGE,constPVDISKRAW,uint64_t) VBoxManage:error:CannotcreatetherawdiskVMDK:VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated Reply Mostlikelythere’salreadyavdmkfileinyourhomefolder.Goanddeleteitandstartover. Reply Ican’tboottheexternalwin10Imadewiththisguide,throughfw. Imadetheinstallationwithusb. Isitbecausethewin10diskisMBR? CouldthisinstallationbedonewithGPTdisk? Reply Thewindowsinstallationcomplainedabout“beingGPT”anditcouldn’tinstall.Iremovedallpartitionsontheexternaldrive,createdanewpartitionandafterthatitworked Reply Tom, Whydon’tyoujustcorrectthefewmistakesinthisguide? Like“bootcamp.vmdk”. AndIwouldadd,thatyouhavetoejecttheWIN10driveallthetime. Nexttime,I’dalsousechronologicalnumberinginthesteps,soitwouldbeeasiertopointtothem.(Nowyouhave9different“step3”‘sinthemix… Nevertheless,thisisthebestguideintheweb,rufusorwintousbguidesdidn’tworkforme.AndIdon’tliketoinstalltrialware(9to5’sarticleusedvmware/parallels,maybebecausetheyhaveboughtit?). Reply Hi,I’mamazedthatthecommentsonthisarestillsorecent–wouldbeamazingifsomeonecangivemeahelpinghandwiththis. I’mtryingtogetWin7workingfromanexternalFireWiredrive(Macbookpromid2009,OSXElCapitan).I’vetriedthetutorialshereaswellasthetwobelow;theinstallationseemssmootheitherwayandmacrecognizestheexternalharddriveaswindowsdriveafterrestart(holdingoptionkey).Butafterselectingthewindowsoption,Iendupwitha“Nobootabledevice–insertbootdisk…”error 1.https://bleeptobleep.blogspot.com/2013/02/mac-install-windows-7-or-8-on-external.html 2.https://apple.stackexchange.com/questions/225387/no-bootable-device-usb-2-0-macbook-pro-mid-2014/225521#(I’veadaptedtheDiskandpartitionIDstomatchmysystem) Wouldbefantasticifsomeonehasexperiencewiththisandcouldgivemeahint! Cheers! Reply Itrieddoingthisbutitisn’tworking,thenIhadtofixmypartitionschemes.NowIgetthiserror… VBoxManage:error:VMDK:couldnotcreatenewfile‘“bootcamp.vmdk”’ VBoxManage:error:ErrorcodeVERR_ALREADY_EXISTSat/Users/vbox/tinderbox/5.2-mac-rel/src/VBox/Storage/VMDK.cpp(3392)infunctionintvmdkCreateRawImage(PVMDKIMAGE,constPVDISKRAW,uint64_t) VBoxManage:error:CannotcreatetherawdiskVMDK:VERR_ALREADY_EXISTS VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated HowdoIdeletethisandstartover? Reply IdiddeletethefilebutIstillget… VBoxManage:error:VMDK:couldnotopenrawdiskfile‘/dev/disk10’ VBoxManage:error:ErrorcodeVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYat/Users/vbox/tinderbox/5.2-mac-rel/src/VBox/Storage/VMDK.cpp(3416)infunctionintvmdkCreateRawImage(PVMDKIMAGE,constPVDISKRAW,uint64_t) VBoxManage:error:CannotcreatetherawdiskVMDK:VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated Reply Thankyouforthisgreathowto!! Somehow,Ikeepfailingatthis.ThisistheerrorIgetwhenItryto“CreateaVirtualBoxVirtualMachineforWindows”.Ireceivethiserror: Failedtoopenthediskimagefile/Users/myname/bootcamp.vmdk. Couldnotopenthemedium‘/Users/joelibby/bootcamp.vmdk’. VD:errorVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYopeningimagefile‘/Users/muname/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY). ResultCode:NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) Component:MediumWrap Interface:IMedium{4afe423b-43e0-e9d0-82e8-ceb307940dda} Callee:IVirtualBox{9570b9d5-f1a1-448a-10c5-e12f5285adad} CalleeRC:VBOX_E_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND(0x80BB0001) Anytipswouldbeappreciated! Reply HelloJoseph, Ijustfixedthisissueafterabitoftinkering.Youneedtoassignyouruserownershipoftheexternaldisk. Thiscanbedoneusingthiscommand: sudochownMYUSERNAME:staff/dev/disk# (Fillinyourusernameanddisknumber) Onceyouhavedonethisrunthiscommand(donotrunassudo): VBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk# (replacethe#withyourdisknumber) AfterthismakesuretheexternaldriveisunmountedfromMacOSandyouwillbeabletoaddittotheVirtualMachine. Hopethishelps! Reply ThanksMan,totallyworkedforme! Reply Joseph, Igottheexactsameerrorasyoudidwhentryingtoopenthebootcamp.vmdkduringthecreationoftheVirtualBoxVM. EventhoughIejectedtheexternaldiskviatheFinderinstep6underthe“UseVirtualBoxtoInstallWindowsontheExternalDrive”section…atsometimeafterstep1inthe“UseVirtualBoxtoMaptheExternalDrivetoaVirtualBoxDisk”section,thediskgotremountedinthefinder.SojustgobacktotheFinderandejectthediskagain.Thenre-trystep11underthe“CreateaVirtualBoxVirtualMachineforWindows”section. hopethishelpssomeone. Reply IsitpossibletodothisbutpartitionthedrivesoIcouldassignpartofitsstoragetowindows10andparttostoringthingsfrommymac(soMacOS)? Reply ThisistheerrormessageIgot: Lastlogin:SatJul2110:05:56onttys000 Johns-MacBook-Pro:~johnscardina49$sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk4 Password: RAWhostdiskaccessVMDKfilebootcamp.vmdkcreatedsuccessfully. Johns-MacBook-Pro:~johnscardina49$sudo/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox objc[2318]:ClassFIFinderSyncExtensionHostisimplementedinboth/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/FinderKit.framework/Versions/A/FinderKit(0x7fff96ea28b8)and/System/Library/PrivateFrameworks/FileProvider.framework/OverrideBundles/FinderSyncCollaborationFileProviderOverride.bundle/Contents/MacOS/FinderSyncCollaborationFileProviderOverride(0x1138e9dc0).Oneofthetwowillbeused.Whichoneisundefined. objc[2318]:__weakvariableat0x7fe82ac4a4a0holds0x4031000000000000insteadof0x7fe82ad656e0.Thisisprobablyincorrectuseofobjc_storeWeak()andobjc_loadWeak().Breakonobjc_weak_errortodebug. objc[2318]:__weakvariableat0x7fe82ac2de70holds0x5e9insteadof0x7fe82ad656e0.Thisisprobablyincorrectuseofobjc_storeWeak()andobjc_loadWeak().Breakonobjc_weak_errortodebug. Reply Thecomments&follow-upsonthisarticlehavebeenextremelyusefulformetochipawayatafewissuesIwashavingintryingtoinstallWin8.1ontoaUSB3externaldrive… I’venowgottothestagewhereIcandual-boot(N.B.atstartuponlyiestillgetblesstoolerrorwhenchosingthefolderinStartUpmanagerwithinSystemPreferences!)toaSamsungT5frommyMacBookPro(15-inch,2017)tofinalisetheinstallhowever… IimmediatelygetaBSODstating:- YourPCneedstoberepaired TheBootConfigurationDatafileismissingsomerequiredinformation File:\BCD Errorcode:Oxc0000034 Anyideasorpointers,anyone? Reply Ihaveexactlythesameproblem–anysuccessonthisone? Reply HiBill,IhadthesameissueandsolveditbyNOTshuttingdownthevirtualmachinebeforethefirstrestartbutwaitinguntilitrestartedandshowedtheWindowscustomize/setupscreen.ThenIpoweredoff,restartedtheMACandfinishedtheWINinstallation.Noweverythingworksjustfine. Reply Hi,Itriedtodoeverythingright, I’mnotsureifthiscausedmyproblem–butIusedParagontoNTFSformatinsteadofFAT-32. Anyways,Icouldn’tseemydriveinmacOS’sDriveSelectionduringbootup.IusedrEFInd/refindandtriedtobootintothedrive,onlytoseetheerrorfoundinthisvideo:youtube.com/watch?v=-apCn91eVIs Reply Hi, Idideverythingright,windowsbootsfine,butIcannotcompletetheinstallationprocess(andsubsequentlyinstallthedrivers).Infact,thekeyboardorthetrackpaddon’tworkandhenceIcan’tclickonnextoranythingtofinishoffwindowsinstallation.Anyideas? IhaveanewMacBookPro15’’.Coulditbethatthehardwareisnotcompatibleandneedsdrivers?Ifso,canyouthinkofaworkaround? Thanks Reply Haveyoutriedusingamouseandakeyboard? Reply Hi–IinstalledtotheexternaldriveandclosedVMwarebeforeitcouldrestart.WhenIrestartmycomputerandhelddowntheoptionkey,onlyMacintoshHDappearedasachoice.NotsurewhatIdidwrong.Cananyonehelp? Reply Itriedusingthe“Startupdisk”tomanuallyselectthewindowsbootdrivebutitsays“Theblesstoolwasunabletosetthecurrentbootdisk” Reply HiMichael,itmightbetodowiththepartitionmaponnewermachines.Lookatthecommentsinthepreviouspage,itwillexplainhowtofixthatissue. Reply Whatcommentsinwhatpreviouspage?Ihavethisproblemtoo. Reply Andyes,Itried9to5macprocedureusingvmwarefusion10andTeyadiexternalssd.Itdidn’tworkforme.Windows10invmisunabletoidentifytheexternalssd.SeemssomekindofproblemwithVMwaredriversorwindowsdriversbutitwon’tappearinexplorerordiskmanagement.Thereisyellowexclamationmarkaswellinthedevicemanager.So,thisworkaroundissurelybetterforthosewhocan’tgettheformerworkforthem. Reply Havefinallybeenabletoinstallwin10pro.Thisisdifficultfornovices.Abovementionedstepswillworkwellwithmoderateusers.Avideotutorialorsnapsalongwithstepswillbeverymuchhelpful. Ifoundtroubleinfollowingareas: Couldn’tlocatethe‘homefolder,initially.Onmac,gotousersandthefolder(probablycomputernameinwindows)isyourhomefolder.Willbedisplayedashomeicon. Thereisanerrorinthecodewhereyouhavetocreatebootcamp.vmdkthroughterminal.Pleaseensurethatyoudon’tusequotationmarksinthecode.Ifyouhaveanyway,thengotohomefolderandremovethequotationmarksby(renamethefile). Couldn’tgettheinstallationstartedinvmrightaway,itgavesomeerror‘FATAL:Nobootablemediumfound!Systemhalted’.Gotostorage,removeany’emptydisksattachedtoanysataportandensurethatthereareonlytwo,oneisbootcamp.vmdkandotherisyourisofile.FirstoneisatSATA0andotherisatSATA1(ifyoudon’thaveanymoredrives).Thengotosystemandchangethebootorderbyprioritisingopticaldiskoverfloppyorharddisk. Trackpadandbluetootharestillnotworking.Trackpaddoesn’tclickorrightclickandunabletopairLogitechmousethroughbluetooth.WillupdateassoonasIfindsolutiontothis. Thishelpedme. Reply Regardingtrackpadnotworking(softclick),itssomesortofproblemwithwindows10useraccounts. Gotouseraccounts,createanotheraccount(administrator),logofffromyourdefaultadministratoraccount,logintoyournewlycreatedadministratoraccount,gotouseraccountsandchangethedefaultaccountfromadministratortostandard.Nowlogintoyourdefault(nowstandardaccount)andbootcampcontrolpanelinthetaskbarshouldworkfine.Afterthetrackpad,youcanagainchangeaccounttoadministrator,ifneeded. Reply Iamunabletoselectthebootcamp.vdmkfile.TheVirtualboxsoftwarehasbeenmovedtoOracle’ssiteandappearstohavebeenupdated.Isthereawaytousetheapptocreatea.vdmkfile?Itwantstoknowifthechoiceshouldbedynamic,fixedorsplit. Reply Hey,igotaproblemwithbootcampassistant.itonlyshowsmetheoptionforpartitionandinstallationofwindows.thereisnosuchthingas“downloadthelatestwindowssupport…”whereelsecanifindthecorrectwindowsinstalleranddrivers?? Reply Theoptiontodownloadhastomovedtooneoftheitemsinthemenubar;seehttps://discussions.apple.com/thread/8175825 Reply SolutiontoVERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:youmustopenDiskUtilitytoejectonlythediskvolume(notFinder).Forexample,ifthephysicaldiskisrepresentedbydisk3,ejectonlywhatisrepresentedbydisk3s1. Reply thisiswhatIget“VBoxManage:error:Cannotopentherawdisk‘/dev/disk3’:VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated” Iejectedthedisk3s1anditstilldoesn’twork Reply HiJordan,ifyouhavecreatedthesamevmdkfileinthesamelocationduringaprevioustrialthenyoualsogetanerror. Reply wasteoftimeuseWinToUSB Reply HiTom!FollowedallthestepsbutIgotstuckwhentryingtoselectandreformatmyexternaltoinstallWindows.WhenIselectmyharddriveandgotoreformatit,IkeepgettinganerrormessagethatWindowscannotinstallonthediskbecauseit’saGPTpartition.Notsurewhatthefixisthere? I’mtryingtoinstallWindows7onanexternalHD,bytheway. Reply Heyhadthesameproblemandgoogledforthesolution. Clickoneachpartitionanddeleteit,you’llbeleftwithonlyonewhichsaysunallocatedspace.Thisonecanbeusedwithoutformatting,justselectitandclicknext DonoteIhaven’tyetfinishedwiththeinstallation,I’monlyguessingthisworks Reply GPTmeanswhenyouformattedit,youdidn’tchooseoptionssoit’sformattedtoGuidPartitionTablebydefault. That’sforanHDDcapableofbootingOSX.YouneeditFat32MasterBootRecordtoformatittotakeWin10.Andthen,astheyinstructionsay,partwaythroughyou’llusewindowstoreformattoNTFSasWin10won’tworkin32-bitFat-32 Reply Theinstructionsneedabitmoreclarification.YouwillneedtosetyourharddriveasGPT,notMBR.Inaddition,whensettingupyourVirtualMachine,youwillneedtogotoSystem->MotherBoard->ExtendedFeaturesandmakesure“EnableEFI(specialOsesonly)ischecked.ThisensuresthattheWindowssetsthecorrectenvironmentforyourMactorecognizethedriveandbootit. Reply Ifollowedallthesteps,allseemedtowork,buttheexternaldiskisnotrecognizedasabootdisk.IalreadyhadBootcampsetupwithWIN10couldthisbeanissue?IdidtakethedisktomyotherMACandattempttoboottothedisk,butisdidnotcomeupasabootdisk.IdidnothaveBootcampinstalledonthatMAC.So,wonderingifthelastformattotheWINerasedthebootsector? Reply Ialsoneedthisone… Reply HI IhaveproblemwithVirtuakBox. IntheHardDisksheet Usingbootcamp.vmdkfilefromhomefolder ihaveerror: Failedtoopenthediskimagefile/Volumes/DATA/“bootcamp.vmdk. Couldnotopenthemedium‘/Volumes/DATA/“bootcamp.vmdk’. VD:errorVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYopeningimagefile‘/Volumes/DATA/“bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY). ResultCode:NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) Component:MediumWrap Interface:IMedium{4afe423b-43e0-e9d0-82e8-ceb307940dda} Callee:IVirtualBox{9570b9d5-f1a1-448a-10c5-e12f5285adad} CalleeRC:VBOX_E_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND(0x80BB0001) Thanks Reply @dzuljo,doa“find”onthispagefortheterm:VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY Thesolutiontothatissuehasalreadybeenansweredinanothercommentbelow. Reply Bump Reply thisguideisagoodstartingpoint,butonmodernmachardwaretherearesomekeydifferences: 1)thedriveMUSTbeformattedusingGUID,notMBR.thiswillsetuptheEFIpartitionthatwillberequired. 2)asmentionedinothercomments,youmustenableEFIinthevirtualboxsettings.thenwhenyoubootforthefirsttime,yougetdumpedintotheEFIshell.iwasabletojust‘exit’outofthatandthenselecttheDVDfromthebootmenu.fromthere,thewindowsinstallerwillsetthingsupproperly.intheformatstep,besuretoselectthelargerFATpartition,notthesmalleronereservedforEFI. Reply IamtryingthiswithWin7–butIamnotabletoformatthedriveinWindows. Isitpossible?? Reply WhendoyouformattheGUID,inthefirststepwhereyouformatthedriveasFATsoBootcampcaninstall,orafterwhenWindowsreformatsasNFTS?Ididnotseethatoptionateitherstep. Reply ThisarticlewillshowyouhowtoformatforGUIDwithDiskUtility. macobserver.com/tips/quick-tip/how-to-format-drive-guid/ Reply Mymacminihas2harddrives…1isrunningmacOSandtheotherissolelybootcampwithWindows10installed…canIremovedmybootcamp/Win10harddriveandplaceitinanexternalenclosureandrunbootcampviaanexternalwithouttheVM? Reply Help!MyVirtualBoxVMkeepsfreezingatthefinishinguppartoftheinstall(therestoftheMacisfine).WhatdoIdo?! Reply Sadlythetermialcommandsdidnitworkinmy2012MBPOS10.12500GBSSDasfollows: Lastlogin:TueJan3021:49:28onttys000 MacBook-Pro:~harryseaford$sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk1 sudo:unabletostat/etc/sudoers:Permissiondenied sudo:novalidsudoerssourcesfound,quitting sudo:unabletoinitializepolicyplugin MacBook-Pro:~harryseaford$ Reply insteadofhaving“bootcamp.vmdk”removethequotationmarksandgoasbootcamp.vmdk Reply ThewalkthroughmentionedthiscanbedoneinParallelsaswell–whatwouldtheterminalcommandsbeforthat? Reply Heythere!Iwaswondering,couldyoustillaccesstheWindowspartitionfromVirtualBoxonceit’sdone?Thanks! Reply IfanyoneiswonderinghowtodownloadtheBootCampSupportSoftwareinHighSierra,lookhere: apple.stackexchange.com/questions/247250/install-bootcamp-drivers-windows-10 Reply Willyoustillpartitiontheexternaldrivewhenyoudothis?Istillwanttousethedriveforthingslikeadditionalstorage. Reply UnfortunatelyThe“BootCampAssistant”in“HighSierra”(10.13.x)doesnotgiveyoutheabilitytochoosewhereBootCampwillinstallorpartition.ItishardwiredtoonlyinstallontheinternalAPFSformattedSSD. ALTERNATIVE? Reply IhaveHighSierraandmanagedtoinstallWin10onanexternaldrivejustfinebyjustfollowingtheinstructionsabove.TheonlyissueIhadwasthatatsomepointduringtheTerminalstepstheharddrivemounteditselfautomatically,whichtriggeredsomefunnybusinesswithVirtualBox,butafterunmountingitagainitallworkedfine. Reply NTFS,notNTSF Reply Hi,couldyouaddthefollowingtoyourveryhelpfularticle? sudoVBoxManagesetextradataWIN10“VBoxInternal/PDM/HaltOnReset”1 ThiswillhalttheVMonceittriestoreboot,whichisveryuseful. Reply Ididallthecorrectinstructionsbutforsomereason,VboxsaysthatmyBootcamp.vdmkfileisinaccessible. Couldnotopenthemedium‘/Users/yigrizzell/bootcamp.vmdk’. VD:errorVERR_RESOURCE_BUSYopeningimagefile‘/Users/yigrizzell/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY). ResultCode: NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) Component: MediumWrap Interface: IMedium{4afe423b-43e0-e9d0-82e8-ceb307940dda} Reply Ihadtheexactsameproblem.Thesolutionisinthe“VERR_RESOURCE_BUSY”statement,whichmeansyouhavetounmountthediskinfinder.Itremountsautomaticallyaftermappingthedisktroughthecommandlinewhichisnotstatedabove:) Reply Looksgreat,ifabitcomplex.Questionis:cananexistingbootcampinstallationbeclonedtoanexternaldrivetoworkwiththesameMac? Reply IthinkI’vedoneeverythingproperlysofar,butIcannotfindthebootcamp.vmdkfileinmyhomefolderduringtheVirtualBoxsetup.:(It’snotgreyedout–Ican’tfindit&whenIsearchforitnothingcomesup.Whereisitsupposedtobe&whatcanIdotofindit?ShouldImakeanotherbootcamp.vmdkfileusingTerminal? Reply IthinkIfiguredthatout!Itwasundermyusernameinthehomesection!Ifyoudon’tseeyourusername,goback,Ithink!Ididn’tmakeanotherbootcamp.vmdk. Reply WhatMacoperatingsystemversionisheusing? Reply Thanksforthetutorial.Everythingwassmoothuntilthereboot,afteritIalwaysgetthesamemessage“INACCESIBLEBOOTDEVICE”.Hasanybodycameacrossthisissue?Anyclues?Thanks Reply Didyoufindanysolutiontothis?Iamfacingthesameissue Reply Samepleasehelp Reply WereyouabletoformatyourdiskduringtheinstallationprocesstoNTFS? Reply Nicetutorial,justsomeobservations: 1.Thecorrectcommandtocreatethevirtualdiskintheexternaldriveisnot: “sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4″ Thecorrectcommandis: “sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk4″ 2.IfVBoxisnotallowingyoutochoosethedriveinyourhomefolder,ejecttheexternaldrivefrommacOSandthenitshouldletyou. 3.ThismethodonlyworkswithcomputersthathavelegacyBIOSenabled.MostrecentcomputersthathaveEFIbootmode(likeMacfromlate2015ornewer)willnotbeabletoseetheharddiskatstartupandwillnotallowyoutobootfromitbecausewhenWindowswasinstalled,therewasnotEFIpartitioncreated.EitherfindawaytoemulateEFImodeinVBoxsotheinstallercanautomatethisprocessorinstallWindowstothedriveinanEFIenabledcomputerinsteadofVBox. 4.TodownloadWindowssupportsoftware,allyouneedtodoisrunbootcampassistantandclickontheActionsmenu.you’llseeandoptiontodownloadthesupportsoftwarethere. Reply HowwouldIemulateEFImodeinVirtualBox?IfollowedtheseinstructionswithmyEarly2015MacBookProandforgotaboutthatoversightthatIpreviouslyruninto. Reply ToenableEFIforaVirtualBoximage(Iused5.2.4r119785foraWindows10ProFallCreatorsISO)andgetnewerMacstorecognizetheexternaldriveduringan“Option”keyboot: 1)InVirtualBoxselecttheimageintheleftsidebarofthemainVBwindow. 2)Clickthe“Settings”gearinthetoolbar. 3)Click“System”inthetoolbarinthenewwindowthatopens. 4)Under“ExtendedFeatures”(bottomofthescreen),check“EnableEFI(specialOSesonly)” 5)ClickOK Whenyougettothepartoftheinstructionsintheheading,“InstallWindowsonYourExternalDriveViaVirtualBox”,thereshouldbewhitetextonablankblackscreenthatsayssomethingtotheeffectof“Pressanykeytostartfromanopticaldrive”.Ieithermisseditthefirsttimeorwasn’tfastenough,soIgotdroppedintoPowershell(commandline).IfoundtheinfofromuserRodSmithpostedonhttps://superuser.com/questions/1145681/how-to-get-out-of-efi-shell-in-virtual-boxtobehelpfulinatleastknowinghowtonavigatethattextinterface.Inmycase,Ihadatleast5different“fs”driveslisted,soIhadtotype: fs0:[pressreturn] ls[pressreturn;thecommandisLSasinLarrySam,bytheway,notaniasinIglooSam] andthengothroughthedrivesinturn,i.e.,“fs1:[pressreturn]ls[pressreturn]”,thenfs2:andsoonuntilIgottofs3:whereIfinallysawanEFIdirectory thenItyped: cdEFI[pressreturn](note,maybethecommandwas“cdEFI\”;Iforget) insidewasanotherdirectory,“BOOT”,so: cdBOOT[pressreturn] ls[pressreturn] whereIsawafile:“bootx64.efi”(note,yourEFIfilenamemaydiffer) SofollowingRod’sinstructions,Ithenjusttypedthefilenameasthecommand: “bootx64.efi”[pressreturn] I*think*iteitherrebootedthemachine,orIgotanerrormessageatthatpoint.IjustrememberthatIeithergotanotheropportunityto“Pressanykey…”ORIgaveupandjustclickedtheMacwindow’sRedcircletoclosethewindow,andselected“Poweroffthemachine” Ithinkwhenstarteditagain,iswhenIwas“attheready”to“Pressanykeytobootfromopticaldrive”(orsomesuchmessage),whichworkedandkickedmeintotheusualstartoftheWindows10installprocess. Reply Thanksforthat!!savedmebygivingthecorrectcommand! Reply Ofollowedallthesteps,butwhenItrytorestarttoWindows,itshowthemessage:NobootableDrive WhatdidIdowrong?Didanyonehavethisproblemtoo? Reply Icameacrossthesameissue.Havefoundasolutionforit?Bestregards Reply FormatasGUID/MS-DOS.DuringinstalldeleteallpartitionsandletinstallercreatetheNTFSpartitions. Reply Ihavethesameissue.usinganexternalthunderboltdrive.triedtodeletethepartitionsandlettheinstallercreatethenewonesbutdidnthelp.isthunderboltsupported? Reply HiNico, Haveyoufoundasolution?Irunningintothesameissue. Reply eventhoughIenteredvirtualboxthroughthesudocommandasdirected,whentryingtocreatethevirtualboxitwasunabletoaccessthebootcamp.vmdkfilegivingmeaVERR_ACCESS_DENIEDerrorasfollows“FailedtoopenasessionforthevirtualmachineWIN102. VD:errorVERR_NOT_SUPPORTEDopeningimagefile‘/Users/milesleong/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED). VD:errorVERR_ACCESS_DENIEDopeningimagefile‘/Users/milesleong/bootcamp.vmdk’(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). Failedtoopenimage‘/Users/milesleong/bootcamp.vmdk’inread-writemode(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). AHCI:FailedtoattachdrivetoPort0(VERR_ACCESS_DENIED). ResultCode:NS_ERROR_FAILURE(0x80004005) Component:ConsoleWrap Interface:IConsole{872da645-4a9b-1727-bee2-5585105b9eed}” Anyoneknowwhythisishappeningand/orhowtofixit?IfeellikethisisasomewhatsimplepermissionsissuethatIjustcan’tseemtofigureout.Thanks! Reply Didyoufigureitout?Gotthesameissue. Reply YoumuststartVirtualBoxfromthecommandlineusingthesudocommandasshowninthedocs.IopenedVirtualBoxthenormalway(asmyloggedinuser)andgotthesameissue. Reply WhenItypedthe“diskutillist”command,IfoundthatthediskIpreparedhad2IDs:inmycase,disk5anddisk5s1.Itriedusingthefirstandgotthesameresultasyou.ItriedthesecondIDtomakethevirtualdisk,anditworked.ButnowIhaveanotherproblem…PerpetuallyblinkingcursorwhenItrytorestartusingtheexternaldrive. Reply Gotothesettingsforthevirtualmachine,gotoStorageandcheckthe“UseHostI/OCache”box Reply Patrick,you’realifesaver.Thankyousomuch. Reply whatthismeans?whattodowiththis?ialsogotMilesLeongproblem…. Reply Whenitrytostartthevirtualmachinecreatedshowsthat: SAMEPROBLEMWITHPERMISSIONSVERR_VM_DRIVER_NOT_INSTALLED ANDNS_ERROR_FAILURE Anysugestions? Reply WhenIopenbootcampassistantitjusttellsmetopartionmymacsharddriveforwindowsitdoesntcomeuptoselecttasks Reply sothiswasworkingfineformeuntilIgottothisstep: 10)IntheHardDisksheet,selectUseanexistingvirtualharddiskfile. 11)Justbelowtheoptiontouseanexistingvirtualharddiskfileisadropdownmenuforselectingafiletouse.Youmaynoticethemenuisemptyordoesnotcontainthevirtualdiskfilewecreatedearlier.Clickthefoldericonjusttotherightofthedropdownmenu.Thiswillallowyoutobrowsetothebootcamp.vmdkfile,whichislocatedinyourhomefolder.Selectthebootcamp.vmdkfile,clicktheOpenbutton,andthenclicktheCreatebutton. Itriedlocatingit,butthenVBoxcrashedandgavemeanerrorintheterminal: 2017-09-0615:36:17.940VirtualBox[11201:3227065]Couldn’tfindorreadstringsfileSlicesStrings Assertionfailed:(isSoftlinked),function___ZN2NL8Resource19createAssetResourceEPK10__CFLocalePK10__CFStringS6__block_invoke,file/Library/Caches/com.apple.xbs/Sources/NLP/NLP-98.7/Common/NLResource.cpp,line48. Aborttrap:6 soItriedagain,butgotadifferenterrorwhenIrepeatedstep8: “CannotcreatethemachinefolderWIN10intheparentfolder/var/root/VirtualBoxVMs. Thisfolderalreadyexistsandpossiblybelongstoanothermachine.” Itriedlocatingthistodeleteitandcontinue,butIcan’taccess/var/roottodoso.I’mveryfrustratedbecauseI’minabitofahurrytogetthiswholethingsetup.pleasehelp.:( Reply Ihadthesameproblem.Iejectedmyharddriveandthatseemedtofixitforsomereason.Ihadanotherweirdsimilarproblemwithvirtualboxlateranddidthesamethinganditseemedtowork. Reply IamhavingtheissueofnotbeingabletoseetheSSDwhenrestartingmyMacbookProrunningSierra10.12.6.IamusingaWDMyPassport512andamnotsureifitistheSSDthatjustisn’tcompatibleorwhatnot.IamnotabletoseetheSSDasanoptionalbootupdiskwhenIrestartthecomputerholdingtheoptionkey. Ihavebeensearchingthroughthecommentsandhavenotfoundasolutionthatworksforme.Idon’thaveaPCsoIamonlyabletousetheVirtualBoxtoformatandpreparetheSSD. Anyhelporrecommendationswouldbenice. Reply Samehere.IhaveaMacPro(2013).Allthestepscompletedwithouterrorsbutthedrivedoesnotshowup.Iamrunning10.11.6 Reply IthastobeGUIDandVBoxEFIenabled. Reply Forme,theterminalsays“invalidparameter”…Iremovedthequotesandhavetherightdisknumber.Anysuggestions? Reply WindowsinstalledandbootswhenOptionpressed.I’mnotseeingtheBootCampdrive(WIN10E)toloadappledrivers.Anyideaswhythisisn’tshowinguptorunsetuptoinstalldrivers?IfItrytorunBootcampAssistantagain,itcomplainsthatIneedaFatpartition. Reply FromComputerManagement,IseeC:,Disk0partition1(EFI),2(Primary),3(Primary).ShouldoneofthesepartitionsbeE:? Reply Everythingworkedwell,onlytheexternaldriveisnotshowingupwhenrestartingmyMac. Ihavea2016MacBookProonSierra.Theexternaldriveisasandiskextreme900SSD.FormatedasMBR. IalsotriedwiththeGUIDpartitionformatandEFIoptionenabledinvirtualbox,butthenwindowswillnotallowtheinstallationonthedisk. Apparentlydifferentpeoplehavethesameproblem,butIdon’tseeasolutioninthefeedback. Anyideas? Reply FromOSXformatthedriveasGUIDandtypeMS-DOS.DuringWindowsinstallationdeleteallthepartitionsandletWindowscreateitsownNTFSpartitions. Reply AdminpleaseincorporateyourOctober16,2017commentRE:deletingpartitionsduringWindowsinstalldirectlyintoyouroriginalblogpost.Ididn’tseeituntiljustnow,butIfiguredouttodothatlastnightaftermuchtrial&errorandgnashingofteeth.Wouldhavesavedmeaboutanhourofmylifeifitwasclearlystatedwiththatlevelofspecificityinthemaininstructions. Reply Justwanttocomment,whenitsaysthebootcamp.vdmkisinmy‘home’folder,whereismyhomefolder?(notatechgenius) Reply Ihavefoundthelocationbutican’tseemtoopenthefile? Reply Removethequotesfromthefileifthereisany Reply Yes,Ihavethesamequestion.Ican’tseemtofindwherethishomefolderislocated?Plshelp Reply Thanks,workedgreat! foranyonehavingtroublewithmakingthebootcamp.vmdk,besuretoremovethequotesaroundbootcamp.vmdkoryou’llgettheVERR_FILE_NOT_FOUNDerror Reply I’mhavingtheissuewheretheWindowsOSdriveisnotrecognizedasastartupdriveatthestepjustafterthedriveispreparedwiththeWindows10installinVirtualBox.IsawamentionaboutEFIbutnotsurehowthatwouldwork.IalsosawthevideoaboutthisprocessbuttheyrequireaPC,whichIdon’thave.Ialsotriedsettingthestartupdiskas“windowsuntitled”intheStartupDisksystemmanagerwithoutanylucky.DoesanyoneknowofanyothersolutionsImighttry?Thanks. Reply formatdriveasGUIDandinVBOXenableEFI. Reply Hi,imanagedtogetthewindowsdiskshowedwhenbootingwhileholdingtheoptionkey,butassoonasistarttoboottowindows,itshowserrormissingwinload.efi.anythoughts?thanks Reply Iranthefollowing: sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk1 Afterenteringmypasswordgetthebelowerror: VBoxManage:error:Cannotopentherawdisk‘/dev/disk1’:VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND VBoxManage:error:Therawdiskvmdkfilewasnotcreated WhatdoIdo? Reply makesureremovethequoteenclosingbootcamp.vmdkandtheexternaldriveshouldbeUnmount(notEject). Reply So,Ididitall,but–MacProlate2013cannotstart–windowsdrivejustdoesntshow,whenipressoptiononstartup.themostinterestingpartis,thatonMacBookProandonWindowsmachineitDOESshow,andstarts. Reply runningintoaproblem@CreateaVirtualBoxVirtualMachineforWindows,step14&15,theISOIdownloadedisn’tshowingupatall. Reply OKsoIfoundtheISO.Iputitonmydesktopthinkingitwouldbeeasytofindthatwaybutapparentlythereareseveral“desktopfolders”andIhadthewrongone.Stupidmistake. However,IhavenocompletedtheinstallationprocessbutwhenItrytobootholdingtheoptionkey,theonlychoiceofbootdrivesIgetisMacHD,andthewindowsdriveisn’tvisible.I’vegonethroughthisentireprocedureseveraltimestryingseveraldifferentvariations(suchasusingaGUIDinsteadofMBR,enablingEFI),butnothingmakesmywindowsdrivechoosableatstartup. whenIusesystemprefstochoosethestartdiskissays:“theblesstoolwasunabletosetthecurrentbootdisk”. anyideasastowhat’sgoingwronghere? Reply I’vefollowedeverystepoftheway,butIcouldnotbootupWindowsafterrestartingmymac. MyOSissierra10.12.3. WhatshouldIdo? Reply Ihadthissameproblemjustnow.Istoppedthevirtualmachinelikethe“warning:extremelyimportantstep”mentions.IclosedallmacOSappsandrestartedthemacwhileholdingtheoptionkey.Iconnectedtowifipriortochoosingwhichoperatingsystemtorun,thenstartedwindowsOS.Itfinishedinstallationafterawhile,thenrestarted.Wheniheldoptionthistime,icouldnotseethewindowsOSpartitionsoIbootedtomacOS.OnceinmacOS,Iclickedontheapplelogointopleftcorner,clickedonsystempreferences,thenclickedonstartupdisk,thenclickedonafoldericontitled“untitledwindows”–thisicondoesnotlooklikethemacOSharddriveicon.ThewindowsOSiconshouldbehighlightedafteryouclickit(mayhavetoclickthelockbuttononbottomlefttounlockthesettings).click“restart”andthecomputershouldshutdownandstartinwindows,thenyoucancontinuetofollowinitialsetuponwindows.I’llupdatethispostififindanyotherhints/tips. Reply Triedthisandget YouCan’tchangethestartupdisktotheselecteddisk. Theblesstoolwasunabletosetthecurrentbootdisk. Reply Whenrebootwithaltkey,thereisnobootcampavailable,onlyMacHD Reply YouhavethesameissueIdid.Trythismethod,itworkedforme. youtu.be/g77iw6hl2GU Reply YouneedtosetyourexternalWindowsdisktoGPTinsteadofMBR.YouwillneedtoenableEFIinVirtualBoxsettings. Reply Hi,I’mreceivinganerrorwhenI’menteringthevboxcommandinterminal: sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filenamebootcamp.vmdk-rawdisk/dev/disk2 Cannotopentherawdisk‘/dev/disk2’:VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND AmImissingsomething? Reply IsuccededininstallingWin10onmyMBP2015.Butwithadifferentsolution:https://youtu.be/g77iw6hl2GU WiththismethodIcouldnotseetheEFIatboottime. Reply hi ihavethesameerrorlikeyou. howwecanfixit? Cannotopentherawdisk‘/dev/disk2’:VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND Reply Everything’sbeenworkinggreat….. exceptforwhenItrytorestartmyMacfromtheexternaldrive,holdingoptionaftertherestart….Idon’tseethedrivethere.OnlytheMacHD. Anythoughts? Reply sameissue. Reply hastodowithitnotbeingEFIenabledatstartup.youcanclickthiswhencreatingtheinstallunderVirtualboxbutthenitjustgoestoashellduringinstall.Stucknow,uncheckEFIanditinstallsbutdoesn’trecognizeduringoptionbootorcheckitandyoucan’tcompleteaninstall.catch22 Reply ToenableEFIforaVirtualBoximage(Iused5.2.4r119785foraWindows10ProFallCreatorsISO)andgetnewerMacstorecognizetheexternaldriveduringan“Option”keyboot: 1)InVirtualBoxselecttheimageintheleftsidebarofthemainVBwindow. 2)Clickthe“Settings”gearinthetoolbar. 3)Click“System”inthetoolbarinthenewwindowthatopens. 4)Under“ExtendedFeatures”(bottomofthescreen),check“EnableEFI(specialOSesonly)” 5)ClickOK Whenyougettothepartoftheinstructionsintheheading,“InstallWindowsonYourExternalDriveViaVirtualBox”,thereshouldbewhitetextonablankblackscreenthatsayssomethingtotheeffectof“Pressanykeytostartfromanopticaldrive”.Ieithermisseditthefirsttimeorwasn’tfastenough,soIgotdroppedintoPowershell(commandline).IfoundtheinfofromuserRodSmithpostedonhttps://superuser.com/questions/1145681/how-to-get-out-of-efi-shell-in-virtual-boxtobehelpfulinatleastknowinghowtonavigatethattextinterface.Inmycase,Ihadatleast5different“fs”driveslisted,soIhadtotype: fs0:[pressreturn] ls[pressreturn;thecommandisLSasinLarrySam,bytheway,notaniasinIglooSam] andthengothroughthedrivesinturn,i.e.,“fs1:[pressreturn]ls[pressreturn]”,thenfs2:andsoonuntilIgottofs3:whereIfinallysawanEFIdirectory thenItyped: cdEFI[pressreturn](note,maybethecommandwas“cdEFI\”;Iforget) insidewasanotherdirectory,“BOOT”,so: cdBOOT[pressreturn] ls[pressreturn] whereIsawafile:“bootx64.efi”(note,yourEFIfilenamemaydiffer) SofollowingRod’sinstructions,Ithenjusttypedthefilenameasthecommand: “bootx64.efi”[pressreturn] I*think*iteitherrebootedthemachine,orIgotanerrormessageatthatpoint.IjustrememberthatIeithergotanotheropportunityto“Pressanykey…”ORIgaveupandjustclickedtheMacwindow’sRedcircletoclosethewindow,andselected“Poweroffthemachine” IthinkwhenIstarteditagain,iswhenIwas“attheready”to“Pressanykeytobootfromopticaldrive”(orsomesuchmessage),whichworkedandkickedmeintotheusualstartoftheWindows10installprocess. Therestofthestepswerethesamefromthere,EXCEPT,oneotherproblemInoticed: AtStep6ofthe“InstallWindowsonYourExternalDriveViaVirtualBox”instructions,Ihadonedrivewithtwopartitionslisted.Thefirstwasabout200MBinsizeandcouldn’tbeformatted,andthesecondwastheremainingcapacityoftheUSBdriveIwasusing. Ioriginallyselectedthatsecondpartition,clicked“Format”andthen“Next”andfinishedinstallingWindows10followingtheprocess,butitresultedinthedrivenotappearingduringanOptionkeyboot. Thefixseemsterrifyinguntilyourememberthatifyou’reusinganexternaldrivetoinstallonto,atthispointintheprocessthere’snothingonthatdrivetobeginwith.So—nukeit! Youneedtoselecteachpartitioninturnandclick“Delete”toremovethem.Youwillthenhavejustonediskwithno(or1)partition.Selectitandwhenyouclick“Format”,theinstallerwillautomaticallysetthatdrivetohaveWindows’expecteddrive/partitionsetup,ifIremembercorrectly: Asystempartition Arecoverypartition AnEFIbootpartition<====thisoneiskey!! andthentherestofthedrive’scapacity. Theremayhavebeen+/-otherpartitions,butIthinkallIdidwasclick“Next”atthatpoint.(ImayhavehadtoselectthebiggestcapacitypartitiontoinstallWindows10ontooritmayhavebeenselectedbydefaultandthat’swhyIjustclickedNext.SorryIdon’tremember.) Regardless,onceIdidthisandfinishedtherestoftheprocessasoutlinedintheblog’sinstructions,IfinallygotabootableWindows10ProinstallationlistedatOptionkeystartup,called“EFIBoot”,thatbootsupmy2013MacProintoWindows10viatheexternaldrive.FromthereIfollowedtherestofthestepstocreatealocalWindowsaccount,installBootCampdrivers,runAppleSoftwareUpdateafteritgetsinstalled(becauseannoyingly,theBootCampdriversyoudownloadontheMacsidefromBootCampAssistantinSierra10.12.6arenotthelatest),andpersonalizethesystem. Reply Youcouldtrygoingtosystempreferences(onyournormaldrive)->startupdiskthencheckingforitthere.Ifit’stheretryrestartingitfromsystempreferences Reply Ifanyoneishavinganissuewithselectingthe.vmdkfilefrom‘home’,changethe“sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk4”.Removethe“”frombookcamp.vmdkandremembertochangethedisknumber. Ifitstilldoesn’twork,makesurethatyourexternalharddriveisnotconnectedi.e.rightclickonitandejectit. Reply Canconfirm,doingitwithoutthequotationmarksaroundthebootcamp.vmdksolvesthatissue. Reply Justanotetotheauthor.Inoticedinthestepwhereweidentifythedisk#intheTerminalthattheinstructionsrefertodisk4,howeverthescreenshotindicatesdisk3.Ifoundthatpartabitconfusing!Therestiscrystalclear. Greatworkandthanksforthewrite-up. Reply IinstalledWindows10prettymuchusingthesameprocess(hadVMWareFusionalreadysousedthat)sometimebackandallwasfineanddandy. However,tryingtoupdate10CreatorsEditionsimplyisnotworking.WhetherusingtheUpdateToolortheISOimage,eitherdirectlyintheWin10installationorfromusingasavirtualmachine,itwillalwayserroroutbasicallysayingyoucan’tinstallupdatetoUSBdrive(BTW,myinstallisonaThunderboltSSD). Maybeabackup,cleaninstall,andrestoremaywork,butwouldbequiteapain.BTW,late201327″iMac,sosystemcompatibilitynotanissue. Reply IcameonjusttoaskiftherewouldbeanyforeseeablereasonsthiswouldNOTworkonanSSDcard.Inthemeantimethough,I’mgoingtoholdoffoneventryingthatuntilIseeifthis.vmdkfileissuegetssussedout! Reply HavingsameproblemasPete.the.vmdkonmyHOMEfolderisnotselectable. Reply noticedthatwhenbrowsingfromthevirtualmachinesoftwaretofindthebootcamp.vmdkfilethehomefolderisnamedrootandwhenselectingthatlocationthe.vmdkisnotvisibleyetwhenIlookatthehomefolderinastdmacfinderwindowthenIseethefile. Reply thiscommandranwell: sudoVBoxManageinternalcommandscreaterawvmdk-filename“bootcamp.vmdk”-rawdisk/dev/disk3 butinthesubsequentstep11whenitcomestoidentifyingthebootcamp.vmdkinthehomefolderthefileisvisiblebutgreyedoutandnotselectableinthevirtualboxinterface.Anythoughtsoncauseorhowtoworkaround? Alsothecommandlinespecifiesafilenameofbootcamp.vmdkhoweverthesubsequentlinessaytolookforabootstrap.vmdkisthisanderrorandshoulditbebootcamp.vsdkbecauseIdonotseeapartoftheprocessthatcreatesabootstrap.vmdkfile Reply HiPete, TheproblemisusuallycausedbyVirtualBoxhavinginsufficientprivilegestoaccessthefile.ThiswillhappenifyoulaunchVirtualBoxdirectlyfromtheFinder.Instead,useTerminaltolaunchVirtualBoxusingthecommand: sudo/Applications/VirtualBox.app/Contents/MacOS/VirtualBox ThiswilllaunchVirtualBoxwithelevatedprivilegesandshouldallowyoutoselectthe.vmdkfile Tom Reply Anythoughtsifthisstilldoesn’twork?Stillagreyedout.vmdkfile. Reply Okay,Ifiguredthatout.ButnowmyproblemseemstobethatWindows8(whichiswhatIhave)won’tinstalltoadriveconnectedbyUSB.Anyworkaroundsforthisthatanyoneknows?OristheeasiestsolutiontobuyaWindows10disc? Reply Whatifthisdoes’tfixtheproblemandthe.vmdkfileisstillgreyedout? Reply Sorry,didn’tmeantodoublepost. Reply Formethiserror(“bootcamp.vmdk”greyedout)wascausedbyincludingthequotationmarkswhencopyingandpastingTom’sTerminalcommand.Asaresult,whenTerminalcreatedthefile,itendswith.vmdk”ratherthanjust.vmdk.BecausethefileextensionisdifferentVirtualBoxdoesn’trecognizeitasaviablefile.Iremovedthequotationmarksfromthebeginningandend,andVirtualBoxwasabletoseemyfile.Abettersolutionissimplytodeletetheinternalquotationmarksatthetimeyou’recopyingandpastingTom’scommandintoTerminal. Reply SothisworksonaMacPro2009-2012.Becauseofthewaywewouldbeinstallingit? Reply WonderingifthiscanbedoneforXP,insteadofaWindows10installation?IhavesomeoldgamesthatIwouldlovetorun,suchasCIV2.IhavetheBootcampdriversstillforXPandalicensedcopyofXPonDVD. Reply I’dsaygiveitatry,andletusknowhowitgoes.Offthetopofmyhead,theonlyproblemthatmayariseisthattheolderBootCampdriversmaynothavedriversforrecentMachardware.SotheremaybesomeissueswithgettingeverythingworkingontheWindowsinstall.Butyouwon’tknow’tilyougiveitawhirl. Tom Reply IhaveanexternalfirewiredrivewithbootableOS10.6.8andaWindows7partition. IupgradedtoOS11.3onmyinternalSSD.TheMacOSontheexternaldriveisstillbootable.Thewindowspartitionisnot.IfIinstallthedriveintothelaptop(6.2)Everythingworksfine. 1)canImaketheexternalwindows7partitionboot? 2)IfImakeaWondows7partitionontheSSDhowcanIimportappsandsettingsfromtheexternalwindows7partitiontotheinternalwindowspartition? IhavetriedmakingapartitiononmySSDandusingwinclonetobringoverthepartitionfromtheexternaldrivetotheSSD,butIamunabletosuccessfullyclonetheoldpartitiontotheSSDdrive. Reply IthinkIencounteredmostofthemanyproblemswiththistutorialbuteventuallymanagedtoovercomethemandgetwindowsinstalledonanexternalSSDinaThunderbayenclosure.Itwasverytimeconsuming–andthecommentshereareessentialforovercomingalloftheerrorsandproblems. However,evenafterallofthat–Windowsstillisn’tworkingproperly.IinitiallyhadnoBluetoothfunctionality–theresimplyisnoBluetoothaccordingtodevicemanager.Afterabout24hoursoftinkering,suddenlyitstartedworking.IthinkIwasmessingaroundwithsettingsinthewifisectionatthetimebutcannotreallyremember. NowI’mtryingtoovercomethefactthatthereisnosoundfromthebuildiniMacspeakers.Myapogeeaudiointerfacedoesn’thavewindowsdrivers.MyAirPodsstutterfrequentlywhenconnectedtowindows. Whyohwhydoesn’tbootcampsimplyallowinstallationonanexternaldrive.IboughtmyiMacwitha1TBSSD–reallyregrettingnotbuyingatleast2TBsoIhadspaceforWindows!It’ssofrustratingthattherearetoomanythingsthatApplerequirestobeontheinternaldrive(likeiCloudDrive).EvenmovingmyPhotoslibrarytoanexternaldrivemeantthatwhenIencounteredanissueAppleSupporttoldmetheycouldn’thelpifitwasn’tontheinternaldrive. Reply YouMightAlsoLikeMakeYourMacUserProfileanAnimatedMemojiHowMuchStorageDoINeedforMyMac?GettingtheHandleonUserPermissionsinmacOSCatalinaHowtoSetUpanAccountRecoveryContactinmacOSMontereyloadmore NewsletterSignup SignupforRocketYardPostnotifications,WeeklyDigest,andOWCHotDealsforexpert tips,specialdeals,reviews,andtechnews! I'dliketosubscribeto: RocketYardWeeklyDigest RocketYardWeekly Thebeststaff-pickedRocketYardarticlesandmostimportantnews–deliveredto you onceaweek. New Post Notifications NewPostNotifications StayontopofeverythingRocketYardandreceivenotificationswhenevernew articles areposted. 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