How to Change Resolution - All About Images - Research ...
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How to Change Image Resolution Using Adobe Photoshop · 1. With Photoshop open, go to File > Open and select your image. · 2. Go to Image > Image ... SkiptoMainContent UniversityofMichigan Library ResearchGuides AskaLibrarian UniversityofMichiganLibraryResearchGuidesAllAboutImagesHowtoChangeResolution SearchthisGuide Search AllAboutImages Focusesonmanycommonimagequestionsinregardstoimageresolutions,resizingimages,filetypes,vectorandrasterimages,scanning,savingandmore. HomeRastervs.VectorImagesColorModesImageFileFormatsScanningWhatisResolution?WhatisResizing?HowtoChangeResolutionUseGIMPtoChangeResolutionHowtoResizeanImageToggleDropdownUseGIMPtoResizeanImage PPIandDPI WhatarePPI&DPI? Thesetwoacronymsareoftenusedinterchangeablyalthoughtheydohavedifferentmeanings. PPI(PixelsPerInch)refersdisplayresolution,or,howmanyindividualpixelsaredisplayedinoneinchofadigitalimage. DPI(DotsPerInch)referstoprinterresolution,or,thenumberofdotsofinkonaprintedimage. ThisguidewilluseonlyPPI(PixelsPerInch)todescriberesolution. Adobe.comGuides Photoshop-ImageSizeandResolution Anin-depthexplanationofresizingandchangingresolutionofdigitalimagesusingAdobePhotoshop. ChangingResolutionwithPhotoshop HowtoChangeImageResolutionUsingAdobePhotoshop ImageeditingprogramslikeAdobePhotoshopcangiveyouresolution informationandallowyoutochangetheresolutionofanimage.Onewouldchangetheresolutionofanimage particularly forprintingpurposes,becausethequalityoftheprintisdependentontheresolutionoftheimage. 1.WithPhotoshopopen,goto File>Openandselectyourimage. Tip: Youmayright-clickandsavethetigerimagebelowtouseitasapracticeimage. 2.GotoImage>ImageSize 3.AnImageSizedialogboxwillappearliketheonepicturedbelow. (ImageCaption:ImageSizedialogbox.) 4.Tochangeonlytheresolution,unchecktheResampleImagebox. ThisletsPhotoshopknowthatwedonotwanttoaddorsubtractanypixelstothephoto.Addingandsubtractingpixelsiswhathappenswhenweresizeimages(toenlargeorshrinkthem).TochangeresolutionweareNOTchangingthenumberofpixelsinthephoto,butchanging only howmanyofthosepixelswillbedisplayedperinch.Thiswillbecomecleareraswecontinuetoalterourimage'sresolution. 5.IntheResolutionfield,typeinyourdesiredresolution. YouwillnoticethatwhenyoutypeavalueintotheResolutionfield,thevaluesofthedocument'swidthandheightalsochange. 6.ClickOKtoacceptthechanges. Congratulations!Youhavesuccessfullychangedtheresolutionofanimage! Inthisexample,wehad animagewitha300ppiresolution.Iwantedtoprintthisimageinaprofessionalpublicationandtheimageneededtobeatleast600ppi. ThePixelDimensionshavestayedthesamebecausewedidnotaddorsubtractanypixelstotheimage. However,notethatthe Document WidthandHeight decreasedbyhalfwhentheResolutiondoubled.Our imagestartedat10"x6.667"at300ppi andbecame 5"x3.333"at600ppi. Thismeansthatinordertoprintat600ppiandretainfull-quality,Icanprintthisimageonlyaslargeas5"x3.33". Whathappensifwedecreaseourresolutionfrom300ppito150ppi? Asyoumayhaveguessed,ourDocumentWidthandHeight doubledwhenwehalvedourResolution.Westartedwitha10"x6.667"at300ppiandwenttoa 20"x13.333"at150ppiimage. Nowmyimagewillprintlarger,butthequalitywillbemuchlower. Whatdoesitallmean? It'sagameofgiveandtake! Wenoticethatthepixeldimensionsneverchange.Westartedwithanimageat3000x2000pixels(px)andendedwiththedimensionsstillbeing3000x2000px.Thisisimportanttoremember,becausewhenwechangeresolutionwearechangingonlyhowmanypixelswillbedisplayedperinchoftheimage,nothowmanypixelsmakeuptheimage. Imagineyouandafriendeachhavingabucketfullof5000seedstoplantinafield.Youmustuseall5000ofyourseedsbyplantingthemin1inchsquaresinafield.Nowimaginethat youareallowedtoplantonly150ofyourseedsperinchandyourfriendisallowedtoplant300seedsper inch.Bothofyouhavethesamenumberofseeds,butitwilltakeyoutwiceasmuchsurfaceareainthefieldtoplantallofyourseeds. Here'sthemathtomakeitmoreclear: SampleImageis3000x2000px 600ppi:3000pixels/600pixelsperinch=5inches 2000pixels/600pixelsperinch=3.33inches 300ppi:3000pixels/300pixelsperinch=10inches 2000pixels/300pixelsperinch=6.667inches 150ppi:3000pixels/150pixelsperinch=20inches 2000pixels/150pixelsperinch=13.33inches 72ppi: 3000pixels/72pixelsperinch=41.67inches 2000pixels/72pixelsperinch=27.78inches Howdoesresolutionaffectprinting? Inthisexample,ourimagehasbeensenttoprintfromalaserprinteronstandard8.5x11sheetsofpaper. 72ppi: Thedocumentsizeissolargethatitcannotfitontoan8.5x11sheetandisclipped.Theprintqualityisextremelylow,leavingtheimagelookingveryblurryor"soft". 150ppi:Thedocumentsizeisstilltoolargeforthe8.5x11sheetandthequalityismediocreandmakestheimagelookacceptable,butisn'tverydesirable. 300ppi:Theimagealmostfillsuptheentiresheetofpaperandtheprintqualityisverygoodwithcrisp,sharpdetails. 600ppi:Theimageissubstantiallysmallerthantheotherfiles,butthequalityisextremelyhigh. Whichonetochoose?The72ppiand150ppiimagesaretoolowofqualitytoproduceahigh-qualityprint,sothey'reout.The300ppiand600ppiimagesbothlookedverycrisp,butthe600ppiimagewaswaytoosmall.Forthisexample,the300ppiimagewouldworkbestbecauseofit'slargerprintsizeandhighquality. Thekeytoprintingimagesistofindthebestresolutionthatwillproduceboththesizeandqualityyouneed. Screen/WebResolution ImagesforWeb Webimagesworkdifferentlythanprintedimages.Withprintedimages,wemustpaycloseattentiontoresolutiontoensurewegetahigh-qualityprint. Forwebimages,wemustfocusonthepixeldimensions.Lookatthetwoimagesbelow-oneis300ppiandtheotheris72ppi. (PixelDimensions300x200;Resolution 300ppi) (PixelDimensions300x200;Resolution 72ppi) Bothoftheseimagesdisplayattheexactsamesizeeventhoughtheirresolutionvaries.Thisisbecausethepixeldimensionsarewhatreallymatterwhenworkingwithwebimages.Noticethatthepixeldimensionsofeachimagearethesameandthereforebothimageswilldisplayatthesamesizeeventhoughtheyhavedifferingresolutions.
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