WebGL vs Canvas| Top Comparisons to Learn with Infographics

WebGL is the version of OpenGL, which is a 3D engine. It helps its user to perform 3D manipulation in web browsers. Canvas is a part of HTML5, allows its users ... WebGLvsCanvas ByPriyaPedamkar Home»SoftwareDevelopment»SoftwareDevelopmentTutorials»TopDifferencesTutorial»WebGLvsCanvas DifferenceBetweenWebGLandCanvas WebGListheversionofOpenGL,whichisa3Dengine.Ithelpsitsusertoperform3Dmanipulationinwebbrowsers.CanvasisapartofHTML5,allowsitsuserswithdynamic,scriptrendered2Dshapes.Itcanbeconsideredalowlevelthathastheabilitytoupdatebitmapimagesanddoesnothaveabuilt-inscenegraph.Theseareusedinthegames(2Dand3D)withabstractionlayerssuchasPIXI.jsandseveralotherslikeThree.JSandUnity. HeadToHeadComparisonBetweenWebGLandCanvas(Infographics) Belowisthetop7differencebetweenWebGLvsCanvas: StartYourFreeSoftwareDevelopmentCourse Webdevelopment,programminglanguages,Softwaretesting&others KeyDifferencesbetweenWebGLandCanvas Botharepopularchoicesinthemarket;letusdiscusssomeofthemajordifference: ThecanvaselementistheHTMLelementandwasintroducedwithits5thgeneration(HTML5).ThisallowsitsuserstodrawonthescreenusingJavaScript;thisdynamicallygeneratedgraphicsandanimationsarepossibleontheclient-side,whereasWebGLisanon-standardisedAPIthatallowsOpenGLfunctionalityusingJavaScript.A3Drenderedusingabrowserispossible. SincebothCanvasvsWebGLisJavaScriptAPI’sso,therewillbesimilaritiestosomeextent,especiallyifwetalkaboutbindingsandframeworkdevelopment.Librariesarethereinboththatcansavethedevelopmentteam’sprecioustimingsandorganizingandpreferringcodes.So,thepointofdiscussionhereiscodewriting.CanvasAPIismucheasiertolearnandunderstandifauserislookingtounderstandandwritecodefromtheinitiallevel(orbeginning).Onecansayminimalmathunderstandingisrequiredforunderstandingcanvas,whereasWebGLneedsapersonwhohassomestrongmathematicalunderstandings. WebGLvsCanvasareHTML5goodies.Ifadevicesupportsone,thenitwillautomaticallysupportother.Thenative3DAPIforWebGLisfasterandhasmorecapabilitieslikerenderingpipelines,codeaccessibility,andfasterexecution.  Gamesarethereeverywhere.Onecangotoplaystoretolookforanynumberofpossibilitiesandcategories.Talkingof2Dgamingandhowthesescoreuponeachotherintermsof2Dgaming.Canvasforsureifyourrequirementid2Dgaming(advanced).Amazingdrawingfeaturesfor2Dusingcanvas.Thenatureofyourgamemakesthiskindofselection.Ifyourrequirementisa2Dgamingwithfewmovingitems,Canvasisthesolutions,andiftherearerepeatedlynewframes,thenforsuchkindofrenderedloop,oneneedstopreferWebgl. WebGLvsCanvasComparisonTable Let’slookatthetopComparisonbetweenWebGLvsCanvas– Canvas WebGL IntroducedbyApplefortheiruseinsideandfortheirMACOS. MozillaFoundationsaretheOriginalAuthorsforWebGLcomponents.However,thedevelopersareKronosWebGL,workinggroup. Thiscameintoexistenceintheyear2004. Intheyear2011. ThisisthepredecessorofWebGL. WebGLevolvedoutoftheCanvas3Dexperiments. Browserssupport: Mozilla,Chrome,IE,Safari,Konqueror,Opera,Edge Browserssupport: DesktopBrowsers:Chrome,Mozilla,Safari,Opera,IE,Edge,Vivaldi Mobilebrowsers: BlackBerry10,Playbox,IE,Firefoxmobile,FirefoxOS,Chrome,Maemo,Meego,MSEdge,OperaMobile,Ubuntu,WebOS,iOS AlesserMarketvalueintermsofpurchasingthelicense. Morecomparedtocanvas. Talkingofthespeedfactor,Canvasslowsdowntoitscomponents. WebGLisgreaterthanCanvasintermsofspeed. Generallypreferredfor2Drenderingandworksrelated. Morepreferredfor3dthoughitcanalsoworkon2D. Conclusion Herewecanseethattheconclusioniseasierandclear.Oneiseasytoworkandhasaneasierlearningcurve,whileothersarehardtoexecuteandgreatlyimpactthegamingindustry.Canvasisgoodtoworkwhentherequirementoftheapplicationislightand2Doriented.WebGLwhentheworkyouaredevelopingisgoingtobemorecomplexwithmoreframesrate,andmostimportantly,its3D.Eachhasitsprosandcons,andtheusers’workdependsuponthesewhenit’stimetochoosetherightmatchforyourwork.BothCanvasvsWebGLhasgreatLibrariesandUserbase. PopularCourseinthiscategory JWSJavaWebServicesTraining(4Courses,11Projects)4OnlineCourses|11Hands-onProjects|65+Hours|VerifiableCertificateofCompletion|LifetimeAccess4.5(7,094ratings)CoursePriceViewCourseRelatedCourses JavaTraining(40Courses,29Projects,4Quizzes)PythonTrainingProgram(39Courses,13+Projects)HTMLTraining(12Courses,19+Projects,4Quizzes) Onethingforsure– easeofuse: (withalibrary)canvas=WebGL (fromscratch)WebGL<