COREP FINREP Reporting: A Primer | Datatracks
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COREP FINREP Reporting: A Primer. In response to the global financial crisis, the European Commission decided that it was time that high ... January14,2016August24,2021AnupamDas ReadingTime:3mins COREPFINREPReporting:APrimer Inresponsetotheglobalfinancialcrisis,theEuropeanCommissiondecidedthatitwastimethathighqualityregulatoryreportingwasimplementedbyscrutinisingthefinancialdataofcompaniesinmuchmoredetail.Consequently,toalignwiththeinternationalbankcapitalrequirements,on20thJuly2011,itsubmittedanumberofproposalstoimplementtherecommendationsonBankingSupervisionproposed(commonlyknownastheBaselIII)bytheBaselCommittee. UndertheCommission’sproposals,thecurrentCapitalRequirementsDirective(CRD)hasbeendividedintotwolegislativeinstruments:theCapitalRequirementsRegulation(theCRR)andtheCRDIVDirective. ThroughitsCapitalRequirementsDirective(CRD)IV,theEuropeanCommissionhasmadeitmandatoryfortheEuropeanBankingAuthority(EBA)todevelopImplementingTechnicalStandards(ITS)relatedtosupervisoryreportingrequirements.BesidesthemaingoalofaligningtheprudentialrequirementsacrossEuropeancountries,CRDIVhasalsomadeproposalsoncorporategovernanceandremuneration.Inresponsetothismandate,theEBAhasdevelopedCommonReporting(COREP)andFinancialReporting(FINREP)astwoframeworksthatwillapplyacrossEurope. COREPandFINREP:AnIntroduction COREPistheframeworkfortheCapitalRequirementsDirectivereportingofrisk(BaselIII)under5components:CapitalAdequacy,GroupSolvency,CreditRisk,OperationalRiskandMarketRisk.ThiscameasasolutiontotheproblemsfacedbyCreditinstitutionsandInvestmentsFirmsintakingriskrelateddecisionsinatimelymannerduringthegreatEuropeanfinancialcrisisatanearlierperiod.COREPwasadoptedbytheFinancialServicesAuthority(FSA)fortheUKbankingindustryfrom31December2012. TheFSAhasmandatedthatintheUK,COREPwillapplytoallCreditInstitutionsandtheInvestmentsFirmswhoareregulatedunderIFPRU(theFSA’sprudentialsourcebookforInvestmentFirms). WhileCOREPisacapitalreportingregime,FINREPisitsfinancialcounterpart.ItisaframeworkgivenbyEBAforreportingfinancial(accounting)informationtotheregulatorwhichwillbeapplicabletoallCreditInstitutionsintheEuropeanUnion.BanksmustnowplantoadjusttheirreportingmodelsandrequirementstoadheretothetechnicalstandardspublishedbytheEBAon26July2013. BetweenCOREPandFINREP,thelatterisnarrowerinitsscopebecauseitappliestoCreditInstitutionsreportingonaconsolidatedbasisapplyingIFRS(InternationalFinancialReportingStandards).COREP,ontheotherhandrequiresconsolidatedreportingaswellassoloreportingentitybyentity. Objectives Attheheartofthesetwoframeworks,COREPandFINREP,liesthemaingoalofempoweringbankswithgreatercapabilitiestoaggregateriskdataandhighqualityinternalriskreportingpractices.Themainobjectivescanbesummarizedas: Toaidtheseniormanagementinbankingorganisationsinimprovedfinancialandriskdecisionmaking,aswellasstrategicplanningbyenhancingtheverystructureofregulatoryreporting. Tofacilitatetrendpredictionsandtherebymacroandglobalassessmentofriskbycreatingacommonbasisforfurnishingregulatoryinformation. TomakeregulatoryreportingfasterandmorestandardisedbyestablishingacentralrepositoryforEuropeanbankingdata. TobringtheEuropeanreportingrequirementsontoasinglecommonplatformandeliminatethedeviationscausedbydifferentsupervisorsintheEU. Impactonorganisations Thereisasignificantimpactonorganisationsasfarasimplementationisconcerned.Bankshavetograpplewiththeimplementationofmultiplenewreportingregimesbydedicatingsubstantialfinancialandhumancapitalresources.WhilesomeofthedatasetsunderCOREP/FINREParecompletelynew(fore.g.replacementofFSAreports),overalltheframeworksrequiredataatamuchmoregranularlevel.Asaresult,organisationsneedtoreviewdatatheycurrentlycollect,conductagapanalysisandidentifytheadditionaldataneeds,toincludetheadditionaldatareporting. TheothernewaspectthatcomesinwithCOREPandFINREPismandatoryXBRLreporting.Thiswillrequirefirmstoreviewtheirreportingmodelandsoftware.SoftwareapplicationslikeMSExcelmaynolongerbeabletohandlethelevelofgranularityrequirednow. UnderFINREPalone,thescopehasexpandedbothinthenumberoftemplatesforsubmissionandthelevelofdetail: 53newforms/templateswith6,500+datafields. Quarterlyreportingismandatoryandsubmissionsareduewithin42calendardaysafterthequarterends. Moreover,re-submissionofauditedfiguresisalsomandatory(forcompanieswhoaresubjectedtoaregulatoryaudit,thedatamustberesubmittedoncetheauditiscomplete). Watchthisspaceformoredetails,comingyourwaysoon. AboutDataTracks:DataTracksLimitedisasubsidiaryofDataTracksServicesLimited.Withatrackrecordofmorethan10years,DataTracksisagloballeaderinpreparationoffinancialstatementsinXBRLandiXBRLformatsforfilingwithregulators.DataTrackspreparesmorethan12,000XBRLstatementsannuallyforfilingwithregulatorssuchasSECintheUnitedStates,HMRCintheUnitedKingdom,RevenueinIreland,ACRAinSingaporeandMCAinIndia. Theviewsexpressedarethatoftheauthor’sandDataTracksisnotresponsibleforthecontentsorviewsexpressedtherein.Ifanypartofthisblogisincorrect,inappropriateorviolatestheIPrightsofanypersonororganization,pleasealertusatceo@datatracks.com.Wewilltakeimmediateactiontocorrectanyviolation TofindoutmoreaboutDataTracks,[email protected]. 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