The 5 most common pricing strategies | BDC.ca

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Learn more about various pricing strategies that can help you define the best ... Penetration pricing—setting a low price to enter a competitive market and ... Home > Articlesandtools > Marketing,salesandexport > Marketing > Howtopriceyourproduct:5commonstrategies COVID-19 Startorbuyabusiness Businessstrategyandplanning Moneyandfinance Marketing,salesandexport Marketing Sales Export Employees Operations Technology Changeofownership Entrepreneurialskills Entrepreneur'stoolkit Blog Howtopriceyourproduct:5commonstrategies Don’tjustconsiderpricingyourproductbasedoncost Readtime:4minutes Share Decidinghowmuchtochargeforyourproductrequiresmorethoughtthansimplycalculatingyourcostsandaddingamark-up. “Howmuchthecustomeriswillingtopayfortheproducthasverylittletodowithcostandhasverymuchtodowithhowmuchtheyvaluetheproductorservicethey’rebuying,”saysEric Dolansky,AssociateProfessorofMarketingatBrockUniversityinSt.Catharines,Ont. Figuringouthowmuchthecustomervaluesyourproductorserviceandpricingitaccordinglyiscalledvalue-basedpricing.It’satechniqueDolanskybelievesmoreentrepreneursshoulduse. 5commonpricingstrategies Pricingaproductisoneofthemostimportantaspectsofyourmarketingstrategy.Generally,pricingstrategiesincludethefollowingfivestrategies. Cost-pluspricing—simplycalculatingyourcostsandaddingamark-up Competitivepricing—settingapricebasedonwhatthecompetitioncharges Value-basedpricing—settingapricebasedonhowmuchthecustomerbelieveswhatyou’resellingisworth Priceskimming—settingahighpriceandloweringitasthemarketevolves Penetrationpricing—settingalowpricetoenteracompetitivemarketandraisingitlater Howdoyouarriveatavalue-basedprice? Dolanskyprovidesthefollowingadviceforentrepreneurswhowanttodetermineavalue-basedprice. Pickaproductthatiscomparabletoyoursandfindoutwhatthecustomerpaysforit. Findallofthewaysthatyourproductisdifferentfromthecomparableproduct. Placeafinancialvalueonallofthesedifferences,addeverythingthatispositiveaboutyourproductandsubtractanynegativestocomeupwithapotentialprice. Makesurethevaluetothecustomerishigherthanyourcosts. Demonstratetocustomerswhythepricewillbeacceptable,whichincludestalkingtothem. Ifthereisanestablishedmarket,thecurrentpricerangewillhelpeducateyouaboutthecustomers’priceexpectations. Youstillhavetomakesurethevaluetothecustomerishigherthanyourcosts.Otherwiseyouwilllosemoneywitheveryproductyousell. EricDolansky AssociateProfessorofMarketing,BrockUniversity Value-basedpricing:Bestfordifferentiatedbusinesses Dolanskysaysentrepreneursoftenusedcost-basedpricingbecauseit’seasier.Theymayalsocopythepricesoftheircompetitors,which,whilenotideal,isaslightlybetterstrategy. Inanidealworld,allentrepreneursshouldusevalue-basedpricing,Dolanskysays.Butentrepreneurswhosellacommodity-likeserviceorproduct,forexamplewarehousingorplainwhitet-shirts,aremorelikelytocompeteonlowcostsandlowprices. Forentrepreneursofferingproductsthatstandoutinthemarket—forexampleartisanalgoods,high-techproductsoruniqueservices—value-basedpricingwillhelpbetterconveythevaluetheyoffer. 3waysvalue-basedpricingcanprovideanadvantage Invalue-basedpricing,theperceivedvaluetothecustomerisprimarilybasedonhowwellit’ssuitedtotheneedsandwantsofeachcustomer.Dolanskysaysacompanycangainanadvantageoveritscompetitorsinthefollowingways. Thepriceisabetterfitwiththecustomer’sperspective. Value-basedpricingallowsyoutobemoreprofitable,meaningyoucanacquiremoreresourcesandgrowyourbusiness. Whenapricedoesn’twork,theanswerisn’tjusttolowerit,buttodeterminehowitcanbettermatchcustomervalue.Thatmaymeanadaptingtheproducttobettersuitthemarket. Pricingneedstomatchyourtargetmarket Tosumup,pricingisoneofthemostimportantaspectsofyourmarketstrategy,whichalsoincludespromotion,placement(ordistribution)andpeople. “It’simportantwhenyouareconsideringyourpricethatyourealizeitisnotforyourself,butforyourtargetcustomers,”saysDolansky. Allpricingstrategiesaretwo-edgeswords.Whatattractssomecustomerswillturnoffothers.Youcannotbeallthingstoallpeople.But,rememberyouwantthecustomertobuyyourproduct,whichiswhyyoumustuseastrategythat’sappropriatetoyourtargetmarket. Discoveroursolutions Financing Applyonlineforaflexiblesmallbusinessloanupto$100k Advisoryservices AttractandretainmoreclientswithIntegratedSalesandMarketing Share



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